PostgreSQL 7.4 Documentation
Prev | Fast Backward | Chapter 32. The Information Schema | Fast Forward | Next

# 32.16. element_types

The view element_types contains the data type descriptors of the elements of arrays. When a table column, domain, function parameter, or function return value is defined to be of an array type, the respective information schema view only contains ARRAY in the column data_type. To obtain information on the element type of the array, you can join the respective view with this view. For example, to show the columns of a table with data types and array element types, if applicable, you could do

    SELECT c.column_name, c.data_type, e.data_type AS element_type
    FROM information_schema.columns c LEFT JOIN information_schema.element_types e
         ON ((c.table_catalog, c.table_schema, c.table_name, 'TABLE', c.dtd_identifier)
           = (e.object_catalog, e.object_schema, e.object_name, e.object_type, e.array_type_identifier))
    WHERE c.table_schema = '...' AND c.table_name = '...'
    ORDER BY c.ordinal_position;

This view only includes objects that the current user has access to, by way of being the owner or having some privilege.

Table 32-14. element_types Columns

Name | Data Type | Description
--- | --- | ---
object_catalog | `sql_identifier` | Name of the database that contains the object that uses the array being described (always the current database)
object_schema | `sql_identifier` | Name of the schema that contains the object that uses the array being described
object_name | `sql_identifier` | Name of the object that uses the array being described
object_type | `character_data` | The type of the object that uses the array being described: one of TABLE (the array is used by a column of that table), DOMAIN (the array is used by that domain), ROUTINE (the array is used by a parameter or the return data type of that function).
array_type_identifier | `sql_identifier` | The identifier of the data type descriptor of the array being described. Use this to join with the dtd_identifier columns of other information schema views.
data_type | `character_data` | Data type of the array elements, if it is a built-in type, else USER-DEFINED (in that case, the type is identified in udt_name and associated columns).
character_maximum_length | `cardinal_number` | Always null, since this information is not applied to array element data types in PostgreSQL
character_octet_length | `cardinal_number` | Always null, since this information is not applied to array element data types in PostgreSQL
character_set_catalog | `sql_identifier` | Applies to a feature not available in PostgreSQL
character_set_schema | `sql_identifier` | Applies to a feature not available in PostgreSQL
character_set_name | `sql_identifier` | Applies to a feature not available in PostgreSQL
collation_catalog | `sql_identifier` | Applies to a feature not available in PostgreSQL
collation_schema | `sql_identifier` | Applies to a feature not available in PostgreSQL
collation_name | `sql_identifier` | Applies to a feature not available in PostgreSQL
numeric_precision | `cardinal_number` | Always null, since this information is not applied to array element data types in PostgreSQL
numeric_precision_radix | `cardinal_number` | Always null, since this information is not applied to array element data types in PostgreSQL
numeric_scale | `cardinal_number` | Always null, since this information is not applied to array element data types in PostgreSQL
datetime_precision | `cardinal_number` | Always null, since this information is not applied to array element data types in PostgreSQL
interval_type | `character_data` | Always null, since this information is not applied to array element data types in PostgreSQL
interval_precision | `character_data` | Always null, since this information is not applied to array element data types in PostgreSQL
domain_default | `character_data` | Not yet implemented
udt_catalog | `sql_identifier` | Name of the database that the data type of the elements is defined in (always the current database)
udt_schema | `sql_identifier` | Name of the schema that the data type of the elements is defined in
udt_name | `sql_identifier` | Name of the data type of the elements
scope_catalog | `sql_identifier` | Applies to a feature not available in PostgreSQL
scope_schema | `sql_identifier` | Applies to a feature not available in PostgreSQL
scope_name | `sql_identifier` | Applies to a feature not available in PostgreSQL
maximum_cardinality | `cardinal_number` | Always null, because arrays always have unlimited maximum cardinality in PostgreSQL
dtd_identifier | `sql_identifier` | An identifier of the data type descriptor of the element. This is currently not useful.

Prev | Home | Next
domains | Up | enabled_roles