### DbEnv::rep_elect

`

###

    #include <db_cxx.h>

    int
    DbEnv::rep_elect(int nsites,
        int priority, u_int32_t timeout, int *envid);

### Description: DbEnv::rep_elect

The DbEnv::rep_elect method holds an election for the master of a replication group.

If the election is successful, the new master's ID may be the ID of the previous master, or the ID of the current environment. The application is responsible for adjusting its usage of the other environments in the replication group, including directing all database updates to the newly selected master, in accordance with the results of this election.

The thread of control that calls the DbEnv::rep_elect method must not be the thread of control that processes incoming messages; processing the incoming messages is necessary to successfully complete an election.

The DbEnv::rep_elect method either returns a non-zero error value or throws an exception that encapsulates a non-zero error value on failure, and returns 0 on success.

### Parameters

envid
  The envid parameter references memory into which the newly elected master's ID is copied.

nsites
  The nsites parameter indicates the number of environments that the application believes are in the replication group. This number is used by Berkeley DB to avoid having two masters active simultaneously, even in the case of a network partition. During an election, a new master cannot be elected unless more than half of nsites agree on the new master. Thus, in the face of a network partition, the side of the partition with more than half the environments will elect a new master and continue, while the environments communicating with fewer than half the other environments will fail to find a new master.

priority
  The priority parameter is the priority of this environment. It must be a positive integer, or 0 if this environment is not permitted to become a master (see Replication environment priorities for more information).

timeout
  The timeout parameter specifies a timeout period for an election. If the election has not completed after timeout microseconds, the election will fail.

### Errors

The DbEnv::rep_elect method may fail and throw DbException, encapsulating one of the following non-zero errors, or return one of the following non-zero errors:

DB_REP_UNAVAIL
  The replication group was unable to elect a master, or was unable to complete the election in the specified timeout period.

### Class

DbEnv

### See Also

Replication and Related Methods`

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