# ਆਪਣੇ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਦੀ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ ਕਰਨੀ

ਇਹ ਕਾਂਡ ਵਿੱਚ ਗਨੋਮ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਦ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਬਾਰੇ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਗਈ ਹੈ।

ਇੱਕ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਦ ਇੱਕ ਛੋਟਾ ਕਾਰਜ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਕਿ ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਗਨੋਮ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੈਟਿੰਗ ਬਦਲਣ ਲਈ ਸਹਾਇਕ ਹੈ। ਹਰੇਕ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਦ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਕੰਪਿਊਟਰ ਦੇ ਖਾਸ ਭਾਗ ਬਾਰੇ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਰੱਖਦੀ ਹੈ। ਉਦਾਹਰਨ ਲਈ, ਮਾਊਂਸ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਧ ਨਾਲ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਆਪਣੇ ਮਾਊਂਸ ਨੂੰ ਖੱਬੇ-ਹੱਥ ਜਾਂ ਸੱਜੇ-ਹੱਥ ਵਰਤਣ ਲਈ ਤਿਆਰ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ, ਜਾਂ ਸਕਰੀਨ ਉੱਤੇ ਸੰਕੇਤਕ ਦੀ ਸਪੀਡ ਬਦਲ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ। ਝਰੋਖਾ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਦ ਨਾਲ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸਭ ਝਰੋਖਿਆਂ ਲਈ ਆਮ ਰਵੱਈਆ ਇਸ ਢੰਗ ਨਾਲ ਸੈੱਟ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ ਕਿ ਜਿਵੇਂ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਮਾਊਸ ਲਈ ਚੁਣਿਆ ਹੈ।

ਇੱਕ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਦ ਖੋਲਣ ਲਈ ਸਿਸਟਮ ਮੇਰੀ ਪਸੰਦ ਨੂੰ ਉੱਪਰੀ ਮੇਨੂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਚੁਣੋ। ਸਬ-ਮੇਨ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਇਸ ਸੰਦ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰੋ, ਜਿਸ ਦੀ ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਲੋੜ ਹੈ।

With a few exceptions, the changes you make to settings in a preference tool take effect immediately, without needing to close the preference tool. You can keep the preference tool window open while you try the changes, and make further changes if you wish.

ਕੁਝ ਕਾਰਜ ਜਾਂ ਸਿਸਟਮ ਭਾਗ ਆਪਣੇ ਖੁਦ ਦੇ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਦ ਮੇਨੂ ਵਿੱਚ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ।

Some preference tools let you modify essential parts of your system, and therefore require administrative access. When you open the preference tool, a dialog box will prompt you for your password. These are in the System Administration submenu. This menu also contains more complex utility applications for managing and updating your system.

## ਨਿੱਜੀ

### ਲਾਗਇਨ ਫੋਟੋ ਪਸੰਦ

ਲਾਗਇਨ ਫੋਟੋ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਧ ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਤਸਵੀਰ ਬਦਲਣ ਲਈ ਸਹਾਇਕ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਕਿ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਲਾਗਇਨ ਫੋਟੋ ਵਜੋਂ ਵੇਖਾਈ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ।

From the Login Photo preference tool, select an image to display in your login screen. Type the path for the folder from where you want to select your image. Alternatively, click Browse to display a dialog from which you can select an image to display as your photograph and click OK.

### ਅੱਸੀਸਟਿਵ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the Assistive Technology preference tool to enable assistive technologies in the GNOME Desktop. You can also use the Assistive Technology preference tool to specify assistive technology applications to start automatically when you log in.

ਵਿੱਚ ਅੱਸੀਸਟਿਵ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਪਸੰਦ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਕਿ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

#### ਅੱਸੀਸਟਿਵ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਅੱਸੀਸਟਿਵ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਯੋਗ | ਗਨੋਮ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਅੱਸੀਸਟਿਵ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਯੋਗ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਵਰਤੋਂ
ਸਕਰੀਨ-ਰੀਡਰ | ਸਕਰੀਨ-ਰੀਡਰ ਕਾਰਜ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਲਾਗਇਨ ਹੋਣ ਸਮੇਂ ਆਟੋਮੈਟਿਕ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕਰੋ।
ਵੱਡਦਰਸ਼ੀ | ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਲਾਗਇਨ ਹੋਣ ਸਮੇਂ ਵੱਡਦਰਸ਼ੀ ਨੂੰ ਆਟੋਮੈਟਿਕ ਚਲਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਵਰਤੋਂ।
ਆਨ-ਸਕਰੀਨ ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ | ਆਨ-ਸਕਰੀਨ-ਕੀਬੋਰਡ ਕਾਰਜ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਲਾਗਇਨ ਹੋਣ ਸਮੇਂ ਆਟੋਮੈਟਿਕ ਚਲਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕਰੋ।

### ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਸਹਾਇਕ ਪਸੰਦ

The Keyboard Accessibility preference tool allows you to set options such as filtering out accidental keypresses, using the keyboard as a substitute for the mouse, and using shortcut keys without having to hold down several keys at once. The Keyboard accessibility preference tool is also known as AccessX.

This section describes each of the preferences you can set. For a more task-oriented description of keyboard accessibility, see the GNOME Desktop Accessibility Guide.

ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਸੁਲੱਭਤਾ ਪਸੰਦ ਖੋਲ੍ਹਣ ਲਈ, ਇੰਝ ਕਰੋ:

- ਮੁੱਖ ਮੇਨੂ ਤੋਂ ਸਿਸਟਮ ਮੇਰੀ ਪਸੰਦਸਹੂਲਤਾਂਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਚੁਣੋ।

- ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਦ ਵਿੱਚ, ਸੁਲੱਭਤਾ ਬਟਨ ਚੁਣੋ।

You can customize the preferences for the keyboard accessibility in the following functional areas:

- ਮੂਲ

- ਫਿਲਟਰ

- ਮਾਊਸ

#### ਮੁੱਢਲੀ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਿੱਚ ਮੁੱਢਲੀ ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਸੁਲੱਭਤਾ ਪਸੰਦ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਸਹਾਇਕ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਸਹੂਲਤਾਂ ਫੀਚਰ ਯੋਗ | Select this option to enable keyboard accessibility features. When you select this option, the other options in the preference tool become available.

ਜੇ ਇਹ ਨਾ ਵਰਤੇ ਜਾਣ ਤਾਂ ਨਾ-ਸਰਗਰਮ ਕਰੋ

Select this option to deactivate keyboard accessibility preferences if the keyboard is not used for a specified period of time. Use the slider to specify the number of seconds of keyboard idle time required before the system disables the keyboard accessibility preferences. When the specified number of seconds elapses, the following keyboard accessibility preferences are disabled:

- ਬਾਊਂਸ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ

- ਮਾਊਸ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ

- ਸਲੋਅ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ

- ਸਟਿੱਕੀ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ

- ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ ਬਦਲਣੀਆਂ

ਜਦੋਂ ਫੀਚਰ ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਤੋਂ ਚਾਲੂ ਜਾਂ ਬੰਦ ਹੋਵੇ ਤਾਂ ਆਵਾਜ਼ | Select this option for an audible indication when a feature such as sticky keys or slow keys is activated, or deactivated.
ਫੀਚਰ ਸੈਟਿੰਗ ਆਯਾਤ | ਇਹ ਬਟਨ ਨੂੰ ਇੱਕ AccessX ਸੰਰਚਨਾ ਫਾਇਲ ਆਯਾਤ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਵਰਤੋਂ।

ਸਟਿੱਕੀ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ ਯੋਗ

Select this option to perform multiple simultaneous keypress operations by pressing the keys in sequence. Alternatively, to enable the sticky keys feature, press Shift five times.

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਹੇਠ ਦਿੱਤੀਆਂ ਸਟਿੱਕੀ ਸਵਿੱਚ ਪਸੰਦ ਲਈ ਸੈੱਟ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ:

- Beep when modifier is pressed: Select this option for an audible indication when you press a modifier key.

- Disable if two keys pressed together: Select this option to specify that when you press two keys simultaneously, you can no longer press keys in sequence to perform multiple simultaneous keypresses.

ਦੁਹਰਾਓ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ ਯੋਗ

Select this option to enable the autorepeat settings for your keyboard. You can set the following autorepeat preferences:

- Delay: Use the slider or the spin box to specify the interval to wait after the first keypress before the automatic repeat of a pressed key.

- Speed: Use the slider or the spin box to specify the number of characters per second to enter.

ਟੈਸਟ ਸੈਟਿੰਗ ਲਈ ਲਿਖੋ | The test area is an interactive interface so you can see how the keyboard settings affect the display as you type. Type text in the test area to test the effect of your settings.

ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਸੁਲੱਭਤਾ ਪਸੰਦ ਦੀ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ ਬਾਰੇ ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਲਈ, ਗਨੋਮ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਸੁਲੱਭਤਾ ਗਾਈਡ ਵੇਖੋ।

#### ਫਿਲਟਰ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਿੱਚ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਵਲੋਂ ਸੋਧੀ ਜਾ ਸਕਣ ਵਾਲੀ ਫਿਲਟਰ ਪਸੰਦ ਹੈ।

##### ਫਿਲਟਰ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਸਹੂਲਤਾਂ ਫੀਚਰ ਯੋਗ | Select this option to enable keyboard accessibility features. When you select this option, the other options in the preference tool become available.

ਸਲੋਅ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ ਯੋਗ

Select this option to control the period of time that you must press-and-hold a key before acceptance. Alternatively, to enable the slow keys feature, press-and-hold Shift for eight seconds.

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਹੇਠ ਦਿੱਤੀਆਂ ਸਲੋ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੈੱਟ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ:

- Only accept keys held for: Use the slider or the spin box to specify the period of time that you must press-and-hold a key before acceptance.

- Beep when key is: Select the appropriate option or options for an audible indication when a key is pressed, accepted, or rejected.

ਬਾਊਂਸ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ ਯੋਗ

Select this option to accept a key input and to control the key repeat characteristics of the keyboard. You can set the following bounce keys preferences:

- Ignore duplicate keypresses within: Use the slider or the spin box to specify the interval to wait after the first keypress before the automatic repeat of a pressed key.

- Beep if key is rejected: Select this option for an audible indication of key rejection.

ਟਾਗਲ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ ਯੋਗ | Select this option for an audible indication of a toggle keypress. You hear one beep when a toggle key is turned on. You hear two beeps when a toggle key is turned off.
ਟੈਸਟ ਸੈਟਿੰਗ ਲਈ ਲਿਖੋ | The test area is an interactive interface so you can see how the keyboard settings affect the display as you type. Type text in the test area to test the effect of your settings.

ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਸੁਲੱਭਤਾ ਪਸੰਦ ਦੀ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ ਬਾਰੇ ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਲਈ, ਗਨੋਮ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਸੁਲੱਭਤਾ ਗਾਈਡ ਵੇਖੋ।

#### ਮਾਊਂਸ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਿੱਚ ਮਾਊਂਸ ਪਸੰਦ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਗਈ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### ਮਾਊਂਸ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਸਹੂਲਤਾਂ ਫੀਚਰ ਯੋਗ | Select this option to enable keyboard accessibility features. When you select this option, the other options in the preference tool become available.

ਮਾਊਂਸ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ ਯੋਗ

Select this option to make the numeric keypad emulate mouse actions. The list of keys and their equivalences is in the GNOME Desktop Accessibility Guide under the heading To Enable the Keyboard to Emulate the Mouse.

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਹੇਠ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਮਾਊਸ ਸਵਿੱਚ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੈੱਟ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ:

- Maximum pointer speed: Use the slider or the spin box to specify the maximum speed that the pointer moves across the screen.

- Time to accelerate to maximum speed: Use the slider or the spin box to specify the duration of the acceleration time of the pointer.

- Delay between keypress and pointer movement: Use the slider or the spin box to specify the period of time that must pass after a keypress before the pointer moves.

ਮਾਊਂਸ ਪਸੰਦ | Click on this button to open the Mouse preference tool.

ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਸੁਲੱਭਤਾ ਪਸੰਦ ਦੀ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ ਬਾਰੇ ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਲਈ, ਗਨੋਮ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਸੁਲੱਭਤਾ ਗਾਈਡ ਵੇਖੋ।

### ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਸ਼ਾਰਟਕੱਟ ਪਸੰਦ

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਮੂਲ ਸ਼ਾਰਟਕੱਟ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ ਆਪਣੀ ਲੋੜ ਮੁਤਾਬਕ ਬਦਲਣ ਲਈ ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਸ਼ਾਰਟਕੱਟ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਦ ਨੂੰ ਵਰਤ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

A keyboard shortcut is a key or combination of keys that provides an alternative to standard ways of performing an action. For more on keyboard shortcuts, and a list of the default shortcuts in GNOME, see .

ਇੱਕ ਸ਼ਾਰਟਕੱਟ ਬਦਲਣ ਲਈ ਹੇਠ ਦਿੱਤੇ ਪਗ਼ ਹਨ:

1. ਲਿਸਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਾਰਵਾਈ ਚੁਣੋ। ਜੇ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰ ਰਹੇ ਹੋ ਤਾਂ, ਸ਼ਾਰਟਕੱਟ ਚੁਣਨ ਲਈ ਤੀਰ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਅਤੇ Enter ਦਬਾਓ।

2. ਨਵੀਂ ਸਵਿੱਚ ਜਾਂ ਸਵਿੱਚ ਮਿਸ਼ਰਨ ਦਾਓ, ਜੋ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਾਰਵਾਈ ਲਈ ਵਰਤਣਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹੋ।

   ਇੱਕ ਸ਼ਾਰਟਕੱਟ ਹਟਾਉਣ ਲਈ, ਬੈਕਸਪੇਸ (bksp) ਵਰਤੋਂ। ਕਾਰਵਾਈ ਨੂੰ ਹੁਣ ਆਯੋਗ ਕਰ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ।

ਇੱਕ ਸ਼ਾਰਟਕੱਟ ਨੂੰ ਰੱਦ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ, ਝਰੋਖੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਿਤੇ ਵੀ ਦਬਾਓ ਜਾਂ Escape ਦਬਾਓ।

ਸ਼ਾਰਟਕੱਟ, ਜਿਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਗਰੁੱਪ ਦੇ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਦਲ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ, ਹਨ:

ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ (ਵੇਹੜਾ)

  These are general shortcuts for the whole desktop, such as logging out, locking the screen, opening the panel menubar, or launching a web browser.

ਸਾਊਂਡ

  ਸ਼ਾਰਟਕੱਟ, ਜੋ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਸੰਗੀਤ ਪਲੇਅਰ ਅਤੇ ਸਿਸਟਮ ਵਾਲੀਅਮ ਨੂੰ ਕੰਟੋਰਲ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ।

ਝਰੋਖਾ ਪਰਬੰਧ

  Shortcuts for working with windows and workspaces, such as maximizing or moving the current window, and switching to another workspace. For more information on these kinds of actions, see and .

### ਪਸੰਦੀਦਾ ਕਾਰਜ

Use the Preferred Applications preference tool to specify the applications that you want the GNOME Desktop to use when the GNOME Desktop starts an application for you. For example, you can specify Xterm as your preferred terminal application. When you open the System menu then choose Open Terminal, Xterm starts.

Preferred Applications can be found by going to System Preferences Preferred Applications.

You can customize the preferences for the Preferred Applications preference tool in the following functional areas.

- ਵੈੱਬ ਝਲਕਾਰਾ

- ਮੇਲ ਰੀਡਰ

- ਟਰਮੀਨਲ

#### ਵੈੱਬ ਝਲਕਾਰਾ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the Web Browser section under the Internet tab to select your preferred web browser. The preferred web browser opens when you click on a URL. For example, the preferred web browser opens when you select a URL in an application, or when you select a URL launcher on the desktop.

ਵਿੱਚ ਝਲਕਾਰਾ ਪਸੰਦ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਗਈ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਕਿ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### ਪਸੰਦੀਦਾ ਵੈੱਬ ਝਲਕਾਰਾ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਇੱਕ ਵੈੱਬ ਝਲਕਾਰਾ ਚਲਾਓ | Select this option if you want to use a standard web browser. Use the drop-down combination box to select your preferred web browser.
ਕਸਟਮ ਵੈੱਬ ਝਲਕਾਰਾ | ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕਰੋ, ਜੇ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਇੱਕ ਕਸਟਮ ਵੈੱਬ ਝਲਕਾਰਾ ਵਰਤਣਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹੋ।
ਕਮਾਂਡ | Enter the command to execute to start the custom web browser. To enable the browser to display a URL that you click on, include `"%s"` after the command.
ਟਰਮੀਨਲ 'ਚ ਚਲਾਓ | Select this option to run the command in a terminal window. Select this option for a browser that does not create a window in which to run.

#### ਈ-ਮੇਲ ਕਲਾਂਇਟ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the Mail Reader section under the Internet tab to configure your preferred email client. The email client selected here will be opened when you click on an email address link in a document or web browser.

ਵਿੱਚ ਈ-ਮੇਲ ਕਲਾਂਇਟ ਪਸੰਦ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### ਪਸੰਦੀਦਾ ਈ-ਮੇਲ ਕਲਾਂਇਟ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਇੱਕ ਮੇਲ ਰੀਡਰ ਚੁਣੋ | Select this option if you want to use a standard email client. Use the drop-down combination box to select your preferred email client.
ਕਸਟਮ ਮੇਲ ਰੀਡਰ | ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕਰੋ, ਜੇ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਇੱਕ ਕਸਟਮ ਈ-ਮੇਲ ਕਲਾਂਇਟ ਵਰਤਣਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹੋ।
ਕਮਾਂਡ | ਕਸਟਮ ਈ-ਮੇਲ ਕਲਾਂਇਟ ਨੂੰ ਚਾਲੂ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਸਤੇ ਚਲਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਕਮਾਂਡ ਦਿਓ।
ਟਰਮੀਨਲ 'ਚ ਚਲਾਓ | Select this option to run the command in a terminal window. Select this option for an email client that does not create a window in which to run.

#### ਟਰਮੀਨਲ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the Terminal Emulator section under the System tab to configure your preferred terminal.

lists the preferred terminal preferences that you can modify.

##### ਪਸੰਦੀਦਾ ਟਰਮੀਨਲ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਇੱਕ ਟਰਮੀਨਲ ਚੁਣੋ | Select this option if you want to use a standard terminal. Use the drop-down combination box to specify your preferred terminal.
ਕਸਟਮ ਟਰਮੀਨਲ | ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕਰੋ, ਜੇ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਇੱਕ ਕਸਟਮ ਟਰਮੀਨਲ ਵਰਤਣਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹੋ।
ਕਮਾਂਡ | ਕਸਟਮ ਟਰਮੀਨਲ ਚਾਲੂ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਸਤੇ ਚਲਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਕਮਾਂਡ ਦਿਓ।
Exec ਨਿਸ਼ਾਨ | ਕਮਾਂਡ ਨਾਲ ਵਰਤਣ ਵਾਸਤੇ `exec` ਚੋਣ ਦਿਓ।

## ਵੇਖੋ ਅਤੇ ਮਹਿਸੂਸ ਕਰੋ

### ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਬੈਕਗਰਾਊਂਡ ਪਸੰਦ

The desktop background is the image or color that is applied to your desktop. You can open Desktop Background Preferences by right-clicking on the desktop and choosing Change Desktop Background, as well as from the System Preferences menu.

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਦੀ ਬੈਕਗਰਾਊਂਡ ਹੇਠ ਦਿੱਤੇ ਢੰਗਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਬਦਲ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ:

- Select an image for the desktop background. The image is superimposed on the desktop background color. The desktop background color is visible if you select a transparent image, or if the image does not cover the entire desktop.

- Select a color for the desktop background. You can select a solid color, or create a gradient effect with two colors. A gradient effect is a visual effect where one color blends gradually into another color.

You can also drag a color or a pattern to the desktop from the Backgrounds and Emblems dialog in the Nautilus file manager.

lists the background preferences that you can modify.

#### ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਬੈਕਗਰਾਊਂਡ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਵਾਲਪੇਪਰ | Choose an image from the list. Alternately, you can select Add Wallpaper to choose any image on your computer.

ਸ਼ੈਲੀ

To specify how to display the image, select one of the following options from the Style drop-down list:

- Centered: Displays the image in the middle of the desktop, respecting the image's original size.

- Fill Screen: Enlarges the image to cover the desktop, altering its proportions if needed.

- Scaled: Enlarges the image until the image meets the screen edges, and maintains the proportions of the image.

- Zoom: Enlarges the smaller dimension of the image until it meets the screen edges; the image may be cropped in the other dimension.

- Tiled: Duplicates the original-sized image as often as necessary and print the images next to another so as they entirely cover the desktop.

ਤਸਵੀਰਾਂ ਜੋੜ੍ਹੋ | Click on Add Wallpaper to browse for an image on your computer. A standard file selector will be presented. Choose the image you want and click Open.
ਹਟਾਓ | Choose the Desktop Wallpaper that you want to remove, then click Remove. This removes the image from the list of available wallpapers; however, it does not delete the image from your computer.

Desktop Colors

To specify a color scheme, use the options in the Background Style drop-down list, and the color selector buttons.

You can specify a color scheme in one of the following ways:

- Choose Solid color from the Background Style drop-down list to specify a single color for the desktop background.

  To choose the color that you require, click on the Color button. The Pick a Color dialog is displayed. Choose a color, then click OK.

- Choose Horizontal gradient from the Background Style drop-down list. This option creates a gradient effect from the left screen edge to the right screen edge.

  Click on the Left Color button to display the Pick a Color dialog. Choose the color that you want to appear at the left edge.

  Click on the Right Color button. Choose the color that you want to appear at the right edge.

- Choose Vertical gradient from the Background Style drop-down list. This creates a gradient effect from the top screen edge to the bottom screen edge.

  Click on the Top Color button to display the Pick a Color dialog. Choose the color that you want to appear at the top edge.

  Click on the Bottom Color button. Choose the color that you want to appear at the bottom edge.

### Font Preferences

Use the Font preference tool to choose which fonts are used in different parts of the desktop, and the way in which fonts are displayed on the screen.

#### Choosing Fonts

The font selector button shows the name of the font and its point size. The name is also shown in bold, italic, or regular type.

To change the font, click the font selector button. The font picker dialog opens. Select the font family, style, and point size from the lists. The preview area shows your current choice. Click OK to accept the change and update the desktop.

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਦੇ ਹੇਠ ਦਿੱਤੇ ਭਾਗਾਂ ਲਈ ਫੋਂਟ ਚੁਣ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ:

Application font

  This font is used in the menus, toolbars, and dialog boxes of applications.

ਦਸਤਾਵੇਜ਼ ਫੋਂਟ

  This font is used to display documents in applications.

  In some applications, you can override this choice in the application's preferences dialog.

ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਫੋਂਟ

  ਇਹ ਫੋਂਟ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਉੱਤੇ ਆਈਕਾਨ ਲੇਬਲ ਲਈ ਵਰਤੇ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ।

ਝਰੋਖਾ ਟਾਇਟਲ ਫੋਂਟ

  This font is used in the titlebars of windows.

ਸਥਿਰ ਚੌੜਾਈ ਫੋਂਟ

  This font is used in the Terminal application and applications to do with programming.

#### ਫੋਂਟ ਰੈਂਡਰਿੰਗ

You can set the following options relating to how fonts are displayed on the screen:

ਫੋਂਟ ਰੈਂਡਰਿੰਗ

  To specify how to render fonts on your screen, select one of the following options:

  - Monochrome: Renders fonts in black and white only. The edges of characters might appear jagged in some cases because the characters are not antialiased. Antialiasing is an effect that is applied to the edges of characters to make the characters look smoother.

  - Best shapes: Antialiases fonts where possible. Use this option for standard Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) monitors.

  - Best contrast: Adjusts fonts to give the sharpest possible contrast, and also antialiases fonts, so that characters have smooth edges. This option might enhance the accessibility of the GNOME Desktop to users with visual impairments.

  - Subpixel smoothing (LCDs): Uses techniques that exploit the shape of individual Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) pixels to render fonts smoothly. Use this option for LCD or flat-screen displays.

ਵੇਰਵਾ

  Click on this button to specify further details of how to render fonts on your screen.

  - Resolution (dots per inch): Use the spin box to specify the resolution to use when your screen renders fonts.

  - Smoothing: Select one of the options to specify how to antialias fonts.

  - Hinting: Hinting is a font-rendering technique that improves the quality of fonts at small sizes and an at low screen resolutions. Select one of the options to specify how to apply hinting your fonts.

  - Subpixel order: Select one of the options to specify the subpixel color order for your fonts. Use this option for LCD or flat-screen displays.

ਫੋਂਟ ਫੋਲਡਰ ਉੱਤੇ ਜਾਓ

  Click on this button to open the Fonts folder.

#### ਇੱਕ ਫੋਂਟ ਝਲਕ ਵੇਖਣੀ

A preview of a font shows the characters of a font at different sizes, as well as copyright and technical information. To preview a font, perform the following steps:

1. Open the Font preference tool by choosing System Preferences Font in the top panel.

2. ਵੇਰਵਾ ਨੂੰ ਦਬਾਓ।

3. ਫੋਂਟ ਫੋਲਡਰ ਉੱਤੇ ਜਾਓ ਨੂੰ ਦਬਾਉ। ਫੋਂਟ ਫੋਲਡਰ ਖੁੱਲ੍ਹ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ।

4. Open a font to display a preview.

#### ਇੱਕ ਟਰੂ-ਟਾਈਪ ਫੋਂਟ ਜੋੜਨੇ

ਆਪਣੇ ਸਿਸਟਮ ਉੱਤੇ ਟਰੂ-ਟਾਇਪ ਫੋਂਟ ਜੋੜਨ ਲਈ ਹੇਠ ਦਿੱਤੇ ਪਗ਼ ਹਨ:

1. Open the Font preference tool by choosing System Preferences Font in the panel menubar.

2. ਵੇਰਵਾ ਨੂੰ ਦਬਾਓ।

3. ਫੋਂਟ ਫੋਲਡਰ ਉੱਤੇ ਜਾਓ ਨੂੰ ਦਬਾਉ। ਫੋਂਟ ਫੋਲਡਰ ਖੁੱਲ੍ਹ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ।

4. Open a file manager window and select the TrueType font that you want to add.

5. Copy the TrueType font file that you want to add to the Fonts folder.

The new font will not appear in the Fonts folder until you next log in. You will need to relaunch applications for them to have access to the new font. These are known bugs in Gnome.

You can also open the Fonts folder by typing the following URI into Nautilus file manager's Open Location dialog: `fonts:///`.

### ਮੇਨੂ & ਸੰਦ-ਪੱਟੀ ਪਸੰਦ

You can use the Menus & Toolbars preference tool to customize the appearance of menus, menubars, and toolbars for applications that are part of GNOME.

As you make changes to the settings, the preview display in the window updates. This allows you to see the changes if no application windows are currently open.

ਮੇਨੂ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਈਕਾਨ ਵੇਖਾਓ

  Select this option to display an icon beside items in application menus and the panel menu. Not all menu items have an icon.

ਸੋਧ-ਯੋਗ ਮੇਨੂ ਐਕਸਰਸੇਟਰ

  Selecting this option allows you to define new keyboard shortcuts for menu items.

  To change an application shortcut key, open the menu, and with the mouse pointer on the menu item you wish to change, press the new combination of keys. To remove a shortcut key, press Backspace or Delete.

  When using this feature, you will not be warned if assigning a new shortcut key to a command also removes it from another command.

  There is no way to restore the original, default keyboard shortcut for a command.

  This feature does not maintain shortcuts that are normally common to all applications, such as CtrlC for Copy. This may lead to inconsistencies in your GNOME applications.

ਵੱਖਹੋਣ ਯੋਗ ਸੰਦ-ਪੱਟੀ

  Selecting this option allows you to move toolbars from application windows to any location on the screen. A handle is displayed on the left side of the toolbars in your applications. To move a toolbar, click-and-hold on the handle, then drag the toolbar to the new location.

ਸੰਦ-ਪੱਟੀ ਬਟਨ ਲੇਬਲ

  Choose one of the following options to specify what to display on the toolbars in your GNOME-compliant applications:

  - Text Below Icons: Select this option to display toolbars with text as well as an icon on each button.

  - Text Beside Icons: Select this option to display toolbars with an icon only on each button, and with text on the most important buttons.

  - Icons Only: Select this option to display toolbars with an icon only on each button.

  - Text Only: Select this option to display toolbars with text only on each button.

### ਸਰੂਪ ਪਸੰਦ

A theme is a group of coordinated settings that specifies the visual appearance of a part of the GNOME Desktop. You can choose themes to change the appearance of the GNOME Desktop. Use the Theme preference tool to select a theme. You can choose from a list of available themes. The list of available themes includes several themes for users with accessibility requirements.

A theme contains settings that affect different parts of the GNOME Desktop, as follows:

ਕੰਟਰੋਲ

  The controls setting for a theme determines the visual appearance of windows, panels, and applets. The controls setting also determines the visual appearance of the GNOME-compliant interface items that appear on windows, panels, and applets, such as menus, icons, and buttons. Some of the controls setting options that are available are designed for special accessibility needs. You can choose an option for the controls setting from the Controls tabbed section in the Theme Details.

ਝਰੋਖਾ ਫਰੇਮ

  The window frame setting for a theme determines the appearance of the frames around windows only. You can choose an option for the window frame setting from the Window Border tabbed section in the Theme Details.

ਆਈਕਾਨ

  The icon setting for a theme determines the appearance of the icons on panels and the desktop background. You can choose an option for the icon setting from the Icons tabbed section in the Theme Details.

#### ਇੱਕ ਪਸੰਦੀਦਾ ਸਰੂਪ ਬਣਾਉਣਾ:

The themes that are listed in the Theme preferences tool are different combinations of controls options, window frame options, and icon options. You can create a custom theme that uses different combinations of controls options, window frame options, and icon options.

ਇੱਕ ਪਸੰਦੀਦਾ ਸਰੂਪ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਲਈ, ਅੱਗੇ ਦਿੱਤੇ ਪਗ਼ ਹਨ:

1. ਸਰੂਪ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਦ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕਰੋ।

2. ਸਰੂਪਾਂ ਦੀ ਲਿਸਟ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਇੱਕ ਸਰੂਪ ਚੁਣੋ।

3. Click on the Theme Details button. A Theme Details dialog is displayed.

4. Select the controls option that you want to use in the custom theme from the list in the Controls tabbed section. The list of available controls options includes several options for users with accessibility requirements.

5. Click on the Window Border tab to display the Window Border tabbed section. Select the window frame option that you want to use in the custom theme from the list of available options. The list of available window frame options includes several options for users with accessibility requirements.

6. Click on the Icons tab to display the Icons tabbed section. Select the icons option that you want to use in the custom theme from the list of available options. The list of available icons options includes several options for users with accessibility requirements.

7. Click Close to close the Theme Details dialog.

8. On the Theme preferences tool, click on the Save theme button. A Save theme to disk dialog is displayed.

9. Type a name and a short description for the custom theme in the dialog, then click Save. The custom theme now appears in your list of available themes.

#### ਇੱਕ ਨਵਾਂ ਸਰੂਪ ਇੰਸਟਾਲ ਕਰਨਾ

You can add a theme to the list of available themes. The new theme must be an archive file that is tarred and zipped. That is, the new theme must be a `.tar.gz` file.

ਇੱਕ ਨਵਾਂ ਸਰੂਪ ਇੰਸਟਾਲ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਅੱਗੇ ਦਿੱਤੇ ਪਗ਼ ਹਨ:

1. ਸਰੂਪ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਦ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕਰੋ।

2. Click on the Install Theme button. A Theme Installation dialog is displayed.

3. Enter the location of the theme archive file in the drop-down combination box. Alternatively, to browse for the file, click on the Browse button. When you have selected the file, click OK.

4. Click on the Install button to install the new theme.

#### ਇੱਕ ਨਵੀਂ ਸਰੂਪ ਚੋਣ ਇੰਸਟਾਲ ਕਰਨੀ

You can install new controls options, window frame options, or icons options. You can find many controls options on the Internet.

To install a new controls option, window frame option, or icons option, perform the following steps:

1. ਸਰੂਪ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਦ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕਰੋ।

2. Click on the Theme Details button. An Theme Details dialog is displayed.

3. Click on the tab for the type of theme that you want to install. For example, to install an icons option, click on the Icons tab.

4. Click on the Install Theme button. A Theme Installation dialog is displayed.

5. Enter the location of the option archive file in the drop-down combination box. Alternatively, to browse for the file, click on the Browse button. When you have selected the file, click OK.

6. Click on the Install button to install the new option.

#### ਇੱਕ ਸਰੂਪ ਚੋਣ ਹਟਾਉਣੀ

You can delete controls options, window frame options, or icons options.

To delete a controls option, window frame option, or icons option, perform the following steps:

1. ਸਰੂਪ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਦ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕਰੋ।

2. Click on the Theme Details button. A Theme Details dialog is displayed.

3. Click on the tab for the type of option that you want to delete.

4. Click on the Go To Theme Folder button. A file manager window opens on the default option folder.

5. ਚੋਣ ਹਟਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਫਾਇਲ ਮੈਨੇਜਰ ਝਰੋਖਾ ਵਰਤੋਂ।

#### ਸਰੂਪ ਵੇਖਣਾ

As well as the Theme preference tool, you can also use the file manager to change themes. To change themes, perform the following steps:

1. Use the file manager to access the `themes:///` URI. The themes are displayed as icons.

2. ਸਰੂਪ ਬਦਲਣ ਲਈ ਇੱਕ ਸਰੂਪ ਨੂੰ ਦੋ ਵਾਰ ਦੱਬੋ।

### ਝਰੋਖਾ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the Windows preference tool to customize window behavior for the GNOME Desktop.

ਵਿੱਚ ਝਰੋਖਾ ਪਸੰਦ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

#### ਝਰੋਖਾ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
Select windows when the mouse moves over them | Select this option to give focus to a window when you point to the window. The window retains focus until you point to another window.
ਇੱਕ ਅੰਤਰਾਲ ਬਾਦ ਚੁਣੇ ਝਰੋਖੇ ਨੂੰ ਉਭਾਰੋ | Select this option to raise windows a short time after the window receives focus.
ਉਭਾਰਨ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਅੰਤਰਾਲ | Specify the interval to wait before raising a window that has received focus.

ਇਹ ਕਾਰਵਾਈ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਟਾਇਟਲ-ਪੱਟੀ ਨੂੰ ਦੋ ਵਾਰ ਦੱਬੋ

Select the behavior that you want to occur when you double-click on a window titlebar. Select one of the following options:

- Maximize: Maximizes the window.

- Roll up: Roll up the window.

To move a window, press-and-hold this key then grab the window | Select the key to press-and-hold when you drag a window to move the window.

### ਸਕਰੀਨ-ਸੇਵਰ ਪਸੰਦ

A screensaver displays moving images on your screen when your computer is not being used. Screensavers also help prevent older monitors being damaged by the same image being displayed for long periods of time. To stop the screensaver and return to the desktop, move the mouse or press a key on the keyboard.

Use the Screensaver preference tool to set the type of screensaver, the time before the screensaver starts, and whether to require a password to return to the desktop.

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਹੇਠ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਸੈਟਿੰਗ (ਸਥਾਪਨ) ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ:

ਸਕਰੀਨ-ਸੇਵਰ

  Select the Screensaver theme from the list. A reduced version of the selected screensaver theme is shown. Press Preview to show the selected theme on the whole screen. During preview, use the arrow buttons at the top of the screen to go through the list of screensaver themes.

  - The Blank screen theme displays no image and only shows a black screen.

  - The Random theme selects a screensaver to display from the list at random.

  Which screensavers are shown in the remainder of the list depends on your distributor or vendor.

ਇੰਨੇ ਵਕਤ ਬਾਅਦ ਕੰਪਿਊਟਰ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਹਲਾ ਮੰਨੋ...

  Your computer becomes idle after this amount of time has passed with no input from you, such as moving the mouse or typing. This may affect power management (the monitor may power down for example) or instant messaging (chat applications may set your status as "away"). Use the slider to set the length of time in minutes or hours.

ਜਦੋਂ ਕੰਪਿਊਟਰ ਵੇਹਲਾ ਹੋਵੇ ਤਾਂ ਸਕਰੀਨ-ਸੇਵਰ ਸਰਗਰਮ ਕਰਨਾ

  Select this option to have the screensaver start after the set length of time.

ਜਦੋਂ ਸਕਰੀਨ-ਸੇਵਰ ਚਾਲੂ ਹੋਵੇ ਤਾਂ ਸਕਰੀਨ ਤਾਲਾਬੰਦ

  When this option is selected, the screensaver will prompt you for your password when you try to return to the desktop. For more on locking your screen, see .

## ਇੰਟਰਨੈੱਟ ਅਤੇ ਨੈੱਟਵਰਕ

### ਨੈੱਟਵਰਕ ਸੈਟਿੰਗ

The Network Settings allows you to specify the way your system connects to other computers and to internet.

You will be prompted for the administrator password when you start Network Settings. This is because the changes done with this tool will affect the whole system.

#### ਚਾਲੂ ਕਰਨਾ

ਨੈੱਟਵਰਕ ਸੈਟਿੰਗ ਮੁੱਖ ਝਰੋਕਾ ਚਾਰ ਟੈਗ ਭਾਗ ਰੱਖਦਾ ਹੈ:

ਕੁਨੈਕਸ਼ਨ

  ਸਭ ਨੈੱਟਵਰਕ ਇੰਟਰਫੇਸ ਵੇਖਾਉਦਾ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਕਿ ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਆਪਣੀ ਸੈਟਿੰਗ ਸੋਧਣ ਲਈ ਸਹਾਇਕ ਹੈ।

ਆਮ

  Allows you to modify your system host name and domain name.

DNS

  Contains two sections, the DNS servers are what your computer use for resolving the IP addresses from the domain names. The search domains are the default domains in which your system will search any host when no domain is specified.

ਮੇਜ਼ਬਾਨ

  Shows the list of aliases for accessing other computers.

#### ਵਰਤੋਂ

##### ਇੱਕ ਕੁਨੈਕਸ਼ਨ ਸੈਟਿੰਗ ਸੋਧਣੀ

In the Connections section, select the interface you want to modify and press the Properties button, depending on the interface type you will be able to modify different data.

ਈਥਰਨੈਟ ਅਤੇ IRLAN ਇੰਟਰਫੇਸ

  You can modify the way the interface is configured (DHCP or manually), if the interface is configured manually, you can also modify the interface IP address, netmask and gateway.

ਬੇਤਾਰ ਇੰਟਰਫੇਸ

  You can modify the way the interface is configured (DHCP or manually), if the interface is configured manually, you can also modify the interface IP address, netmask and gateway, you can also modify the network name (ESSID) for this interface.

ਪੈਰਲੱਲ ਲਾਇਨ ਇੰਟਰਫੇਸ

  You can modify the interface IP address, as well as the remote IP address.

PPP/ਮਾਡਮ ਇੰਟਰਫੇਸ

  You can modify the modem device, whether you want it to dial using tones or pulses, the modem volume, the phone number, the username and password that your ISP provided and other advanced settings for PPP.

##### ਇੱਕ ਇੰਟਰਫੇਸ ਸਰਗਰਮ ਜਾਂ ਬੰਦ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ

In the Connections section, enable or disable the checkbox beside the interface.

##### ਆਪਣਾ ਮੇਜ਼ਬਾਨ ਨਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਡੋਮੇਨ ਨਾਂ ਬਦਲਣ ਲਈ

In the General section, change the hostname or domain name text boxes.

##### ਇੱਕ ਨਵਾਂ ਡੋਮੇਨ ਨਾਂ ਸਰਵਰ ਜੋੜਨ ਲਈ

In the DNS Servers section, press the Add button and fill in the new list row with the new domain name server.

##### ਇੱਕ ਡੋਮੇਨ ਨਾਂ ਸਰਵਰ ਹਟਾਉਣ ਲਈ

In the DNS Servers section, select a DNS IP address from the list and press the Delete button.

##### ਇੱਕ ਨਵੀਂ ਖੋਜ ਡੋਮੇਨ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ

In the Search Domains section, press the Add button and fill in the new list row with the new search domain.

##### ਇੱਕ ਖੋਜ ਡੋਮੇਨ ਹਟਾਉਣ ਲਈ

In the Search Domains section, select a search domain from the list and press the Delete button.

##### ਇੱਕ ਨਵਾਂ ਮੇਜ਼ਬਾਨ ਉਪ-ਨਾਂ ਜੋੜਨਾ

In the Hosts section, press the Add button and type an IP address and the aliases that will point to in the window that pops up.

##### ਇੱਕ ਮੇਜ਼ਬਾਨ ਉਪ-ਨਾਂ ਸੋਧਣ ਲਈ

In the Hosts section, select an alias, press the Properties button from the list and modify the alias settings in the window that pops up.

##### ਇੱਕ ਮੇਜ਼ਬਾਨ ਉਪ-ਨਾਂ ਹਟਾਉਣ ਲਈ

In the Hosts section, select an alias from the list and press the Delete button.

##### ਆਪਣੀ ਮੌਜੂਦਾ ਨੈੱਟਵਰਕ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ ਨੂੰ ਇੱਕ "ਟਿਕਾਣੇ" ਵਾਂਗ ਸੰਭਾਲਣ ਲਈ

Press the Add button besides the Locations menu, specify the location name in the window that pops up.

##### ਇੱਕ ਟਿਕਾਣਾ ਹਟਾਉਣ ਲਈ

Press the Remove button besides the Locations menu, the selected profile will be deleted.

##### ਇੱਕ ਟਿਕਾਣਾ ਬਦਲਣਾ

Select one location from the Locations menu, all the configuration will be switched automatically to the chosen location.

### ਨੈੱਟਵਰਕ ਪਰਾਕਸੀ ਪਸੰਦ

The Network Proxy preference tool enables you to configure how your system connects to the Internet.

You can configure the GNOME Desktop to connect to a proxy server, and specify the details of the proxy server. A proxy server is a server that intercepts requests to another server, and fulfills the request itself, if it can. You can enter the Domain Name Service (DNS) name or the Internet Protocol (IP) address of the proxy server. A DNS name is a unique alphabetic identifier for a computer on a network. An IP address is a unique numeric identifier for a computer on a network.

ਸਿੱਧਾ ਇੰਟਰਨੈੱਟ ਕੁਨੈਕਸ਼ਨ

  Select this option if you want to connect to the Internet without a proxy server.

ਦਸਤੀ ਪਰਾਕਸੀ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ

  Select this option if you want to connect to the Internet through a proxy server, and you want to configure the proxy server manually.

  HTTP ਪਰਾਕਸੀ

    Enter the DNS name, or the IP address of the proxy server to use when you request a HTTP service. Enter the port number of the HTTP service on the proxy server in the Port spin box.

  ਸੁਰੱਖਿਅਤ HTTP ਪਰਾਕਸੀ

    Enter the DNS name, or the IP address of the proxy server to use when you request a Secure HTTP service. Enter the port number of the Secure HTTP service on the proxy server in the Port spin box.

  FTP ਪਰਾਕਸੀ

    Enter the DNS name, or the IP address of the proxy server to use when you request a FTP service. Enter the port number of the FTP service on the proxy server in the Port spin box.

  ਸਾਕਟ ਮੇਜ਼ਬਾਨ

    Enter the DNS name, or the IP address of the Socks host to use. Enter the port number for the Socks protocol on the proxy server in the Port spin box.

ਆਟੋਮੈਟਿਕ ਪਰਾਕਸੀ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ

  Select this option if you want to connect to the Internet through a proxy server, and you want to configure the proxy server automatically.

ਆਟੋ-ਸੰਰਚਨਾ URL

  Enter the URL that contains the information required to configure the proxy server automatically.

Set which hosts should not use the proxy in the Ignore Host List in the Advanced Configuration tabbed section. When you access these hosts, you will connect to the Internet directly without a proxy.

### ਰਿਮੋਟ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਪਸੰਦ

The Remote Desktop preference tool enables you to share a GNOME Desktop session between multiple users, and to set session-sharing preferences.

lists the session-sharing preferences that you can set. These preferences have a direct impact on the security of your system.

#### ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਸਾਂਝ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਹੋਰ ਉਪਭੋਗੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਆਪਣਾ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਵੇਖਣ ਦਿਓ | Select this option to enable remote users to view your session. All keyboard, pointer, and clipboard events from the remote user are ignored.
ਹੋਰ ਉਪਭੋਗੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਆਪਣਾ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਕੰਟਰੋਲ ਕਰਨ ਦਿਓ | Select this option to enable other to access and control your session from a remote location.

ਜਦੋਂ ਇੱਕ ਉਪਭੋਗੀ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਡੈਸਕਟਾਪ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖਣ ਜਾਂ ਕੰਟਰੋਲ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ।

Select the following security considerations when a user tries to view or control your session:

- Ask you for confirmation: Select this option if you want remote users to ask you for confirmation when they want to share your session. This option enables you to be aware of other users who connect to your session. You can also decide what time is suitable for the remote user to connect to your session.

- Require the user to enter this password: Select this option to authenticate the remote user if authentication is used. This option provides an extra level of security.

ਗੁਪਤ-ਕੋਡ | Enter the password that the client who attempts to view or control your session must enter.

## ਜੰਤਰ

### ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the Keyboard preference tool to modify the autorepeat preferences for your keyboard, and to configure typing break settings.

To open the Keyboard Accessibility preference tool, click the Accessibility button.

#### ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the Keyboard tabbed section to set general keyboard preferences. To start the Keyboard accessibility preference tool, that is, AccessX, click on the Accessibility button.

ਵਿੱਚ ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਪਸੰਦ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
Key presses repeat when key is held down | Select this option to enable keyboard repeat. If keyboard repeat is enabled, when you press-and-hold a key, the action associated with the key is performed repeatedly. For example, if you press-and-hold a character key, the character is typed repeatedly.
ਦੇਰੀ | Select the delay from the time you press a key to the time that the action repeats.
ਗਤੀ | ਗਤੀ ਚੁਣੋ, ਜਿਸ ਉੱਤੇ ਕਾਰਵਾਈ ਨੂੰ ਦੁਹਰਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇ।
ਪਾਠ ਬਕਸੇ ਅਤੇ ਖੇਤਰਾਂ ਲਈ ਕਰਸਰ ਝਲਕਾਉਣੀ | ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕਰੋ, ਜੇ ਖੇਤਰਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਪਾਠ ਬਕਸਿਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਰਸਰ ਨੂੰ ਝਪਕਦੀ ਵੇਖਣਾ ਹੈ।
ਗਤੀ | Use the slider to specify the speed at which the cursor blinks in fields and text boxes.
ਟੈਸਟ ਸੈਟਿੰਗ ਲਈ ਲਿਖੋ | The test area is an interactive interface so you can see how the keyboard settings affect the display as you type. Type text in the test area to test the effect of your settings.

#### ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਖਾਕਾ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the Layouts tabbed section to set your keyboard's language, and also the make and model of keyboard you are using.

This will allow GNOME to make use of special media keys on your keyboard, and to show the correct characters for your keyboard's language.

ਕੀਬੋਰਡ ਮਾਡਲ

  Use the browse button (labelled with an ellipsis, ...) to choose another keyboard make and model.

ਚੁਣੇ ਖਾਕੇ

  You can switch between selected layouts to change the characters your keyboard produces when you type. To add a layout, click Add. You can have up to four layouts. To remove a layout, select it and press Remove.

  To switch between keyboard layouts, use the Keyboard Indicator panel applet.

ਹਰੇਕ ਝਰੋਖੇ ਲਈ ਵੱਖਰਾ ਗਰੁੱਪ

  When this option is selected, each window has its own keyboard layout. Changing to a different layout will only affect the current window.

  This allows you to to type with a Russian keyboard layout in a word processor, then switch to your web browser and type with an English keyboard layout, for example.

Click Reset to Defaults to restore all keyboard layout settings to their initial state for your system and locale.

#### ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ ਖਾਕਾ ਚੋਣਾਂ

The Layout Options tabbed section has options for the behaviour of keyboard modifier keys and certain shortcut options.

Expand each group label to show the available options. A label in boldface indicates that the options in the group have been changed from the default setting.

The options shown in this tabbed section depend on the X windowing system you are using. Not all the following options might be listed on your system, and not all the options shown might work on your system.

Adding the EuroSign to certain keys

  Use these options to add the Euro currency symbol to a key as a third-level character. To access this symbol, you must assign a third level chooser.

Alt/Win ਸਵਿੱਚ ਰਵੱਈਆ

  This group of options allows you to assign the behaviour of Unix modifier keys Super, Meta, and Hyper to the Alt and Windows keys on your keyboard.

CapsLock ਸਵਿੱਚ ਰਵੱਈਆ

  This group has several options for the Caps Lock key.

ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਸਵਿੱਚ ਸਥਿਤੀ

  The Compose key allows you to combine two keypresses to make a single character. This is used to create an accented character that might not be on your keyboard layout. For example, press the Compose key, then ', then e to obtain e-acute character.

ਕੰਟਰੋਲ ਸਵਿੱਚ ਸਥਿਤੀ

  Use this group of options to set the location of the Ctrl key to match the layout on older keyboards.

ਗਰੁੱਪ Shift/Lock ਰਵੱਈਆ

  Select keys or key combinations to switch your keyboard layout when pressed.

ਫੁਟਕਲ ਅਨੁਕੂਲਤਾ ਚੋਣ
  Shift ਅੰਕੀ ਹਿੱਸੇ ਵਿੱਚ MS Windows ਵਿੱਚ ਕੰਮ ਕਰਦੀ ਹੈ।

    With this option selected, using Shift with keys on the numerical pad when NumLock is off extends the current selection.

    With this option unselected, use Shift with keys on the numerical pad to obtain the reverse of the current behaviour for that key. For example, when NumLock is off, the 8 key acts as an up-arrow. Press Shift8 to type an '8'.

  ਇੱਕ ਸਰਵਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਖਾਸ ਸਵਿੱਚਾਂ (Ctrl+Alt+<key>) ਵਰਤੀਆਂ ਜਾਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ।

    Select this option to have certain keyboard shortcuts passed to the X windowing system instead of being handled by GNOME.

ਤੀਜੇ ਪੱਧਰ ਤੇ ਚੋਣਕਾਰ

  A third level key allows you to obtain a third character from a key, in the same way that pressing Shift with a key produces a different character to pressing the key alone.

  Use this group to select a key you want to act as a third level modifier key.

  Pressing the third-level key and Shift produces a fourth character from a key.

  The third and fourth level characters for your keyboard layout are shown in the Keyboard Indicator Layout View Window.

ਬਦਲਵੇਂ ਗਰੁੱਪ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਕੀ-ਬੋਰਡ LED ਵਰਤੋਂ।

  Use this option to specify that one of the light indicators on your keyboard should indicate when an alternative keyboard layout is in use.

  The selected keyboard light will no longer indicate its standard function. For example, the Caps Lock light will not react to the Caps Lock key.

#### Typing Break Preferences

Configure the Typing Break Preferences to make GNOME remind you to rest after you have been using the keyboard and mouse for a long time. During a Typing Break, the screen will be locked.

ਵਿੱਚ ਲਿਖਣ ਬਰੇਕ ਪਸੰਦ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### Typing Break Preferences

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
Lock screen to enforce typing break | Select this option to lock the screen when you are due a typing break.
Work interval lasts | Use the spin box to specify how long you can work before a typing break occurs.
Break interval lasts | Use the spin box to specify the length of your typing breaks.
Allow postponing of breaks | Select this option if you want to be able to postpone typing breaks.

If you stop using the keyboard and mouse for a length of time equal to the Break interval setting, the current work interval will be reset.

### ਮਾਊਂਸ ਪਸੰਦ

ਮਾਊਸ ਪਸੰਦ ਸੰਦ ਨਾਲ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ:

- ਆਪਣੇ ਮਾਊਸ ਨੂੰ ਵਰਤਣ ਵਾਸਤੇ ਸੱਜਾ-ਹੱਥ ਜਾਂ ਖੱਬਾ ਹੱਥ ਦਿਓ।

- ਮਾਊਸ ਗਤੀਵਿਧੀ ਦੀ ਗਤੀ ਅਤੇ ਸੰਵੇਦਨਸ਼ੀਲਤਾ ਦਿਓ।

#### ਬਟਨ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the Buttons tabbed section to specify whether the mouse buttons are configured for left-hand use. You can also specify the delay between clicks for a double-click.

ਵਿੱਚ ਮਾਊਸ ਬਟਨ ਪਸੰਦ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### ਮਾਊਸ ਬਟਨ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਖੱਬਾ-ਹੱਥ ਮਾਊਸ | Select this option to configure your mouse for left-hand use. When you configure your mouse for left-hand use, the functions of the left mouse button and the right mouse button are swapped.
ਅੰਤਰਾਲ ਖਤਮ | Use the slider to specify the amount of time that can pass between clicks when you double-click. If the interval between the first and second clicks exceeds the time that is specified here, the action is not interpreted as a double-click. Use the light bulb icon to check double-click sensitivity: the light will light up briefly for a click, but stay lit for a double-click.

#### ਸੰਕੇਤਕ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the Pointers tabbed section to set your mouse pointer preferences.

ਵਿੱਚ ਮਾਊਸ ਸੰਕੇਤਕ ਪਸੰਦ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### ਮਾਊਸ ਸੰਕੇਤਕ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਸੰਕੇਤਕ ਸਰੂਪ | Select the mouse pointer theme that you require from the list box.
ਜਦੋਂ ਤੁਸੀਂ Ctrl ਦੱਬਦੇ ਹੋ ਤਾਂ ਸੰਕੇਤਕ ਉਭਰਦਾ ਹੈ | Select this option to enable a mouse pointer animation when you press and release Ctrl. This feature can assist you to locate the mouse pointer.

#### ਗਤੀ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the Motion tabbed section to set your preferences for mouse movement.

ਵਿੱਚ ਮਾਊਸ ਗਤੀ ਪਸੰਦ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### ਮਾਊਸ ਗਤੀ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਐਕਸਲੇਸ਼ਨ | Use the slider to specify the speed at which your mouse pointer moves on your screen when you move your mouse.
ਸੰਵੇਦਨਸ਼ੀਲਤਾ | Use the slider to specify how sensitive your mouse pointer is to movements of your mouse.
ਥਰੈਸ਼ਹੋਲਡ | Use the slider to specify the distance that you must move an item before the move action is interpreted as a drag-and-drop action.

### ਛਪਾਈ ਪਸੰਦ

ਇੱਕ ਨਵਾਂ ਪ੍ਰਿੰਟਰ ਸੈੱਟ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਮੁੱਖ ਮੇਨੂ ਤੋਂ ਸਿਸਟਮ ਪਰਸ਼ਾਸ਼ਨ ਛਪਾਈ ਚੁਣੋ। ਪਰਿੰਟਰ ਝਰੋਖਾ ਖੁੱਲ੍ਹ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ।

Choose Printer Add Printer. The Add a Printer assistant opens. This guides you through the process of setting up the printer.

You can also use the Printers window to check the status of print jobs, and remove or alter the properties of printers that are already set up.

### ਸਕਰੀਨ ਰੈਜ਼ੋਲੂਸ਼ਨ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the Screen Resolution preference tool to specify the resolution settings for your screen. lists the screen resolution preferences that you can modify.

#### ਸਕਰੀਨ ਰੈਜ਼ੋਲੂਸ਼ਨ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਰੈਜ਼ੋਲੇਸ਼ਨ | ਲਟਕਵੀਂ ਲਿਸਟ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਸਕਰੀਨ ਲਈ ਰੈਜ਼ੋਲੁਸ਼ਨ ਚੁਣੋ।
ਤਾਜ਼ਾ ਦਰ | Select the screen refresh rate to use for the screen from the drop-down list.
ਕੇਵਲ ਇਹ ਕੰਪਿਊਟਰ ਲਈ ਮੂਲ ਬਣਾਉ | Select this option to make these settings the defaults only for the system that you are logged in to.

### ਸਾਊਂਡ ਪਸੰਦ

The Sound preference tool enables you to control when the GNOME sound server starts. You can also specify which sounds to play when particular events occur.

You can customize the settings for the Sound preference tool in the following functional areas:

- ਆਮ

- ਸਾਊਂਡ ਘਟਨਾ

- ਸਿਸਟਮ ਘੰਟੀ

#### ਆਮ ਸਾਊਂਡ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the General tabbed section of the Sound preference tool to specify when to launch the GNOME sound server. You can also enable sound event functions.

ਵਿੱਚ ਆਮ ਸਾਊਂਡ ਪਸੰਦ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### ਆਮ ਸਾਊਂਡ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਸਮੇਂ ਸਾਊਂਡ ਸਰਵਰ ਚਾਲੂ | Select this option to start the GNOME sound server when you start a GNOME session. When the sound server is active, the GNOME Desktop can play sounds.
ਘਟਨਾ ਲਈ ਸਾਊਂਡ | Select this option to play sounds when particular events occur in the GNOME Desktop. You can select this option only if the Enable sound server startup option is selected.

#### ਸਾਊਂਡ ਘਟਨਾ ਪਸੰਦ

Use the Sound Events tabbed section of the Sound preference tool to associate particular sounds with particular events.

You must select the Enable sound server startup option, and the Sounds for events option before you can access the Sound Events tabbed section.

ਵਿੱਚ ਸਾਊਂਡ ਘਟਨਾਵਾਂ ਪਸੰਦ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### ਸਾਊਂਡ ਘਟਨਾ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਸਾਊਂਡ ਸਾਰਣੀ | Use the Sounds table to associate particular sounds with particular events. The Event column displays a hierarchical list of events that can occur. To expand a category of events, click on the right arrow beside a category of events. The File to play column lists the sound file that plays when the event occurs.
ਚਲਾਓ | Click on this button to play the sound file that is associated with the selected event.

Sound file drop-down combination box, Browse

To associate a sound with an event, select the event in the Sounds table. Enter the name of the sound file that you want to associate with the selected event in the drop-down combination box. Alternatively, click Browse to display a Select sound file dialog. Use the dialog to specify the sound file that you want to associate with the selected event.

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਘਟਨਾਵਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਸਾਊਂਡ ਫਾਇਲਾਂ ਸਿਰਫ਼ `.wav` ਫਾਰਮੈਟ 'ਚ ਹੀ ਜੋੜ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

#### ਸਿਸਟਮ ਘੰਟੀ ਸੈਟਿੰਗ

Use the System Bell tabbed section to set your preferences for the system bell.

Some applications play a bell sound to indicate a keyboard input error. Use the preferences in the System Bell tabbed section to configure the bell sound. lists the system bell preferences that you can modify.

##### ਸਿਸਟਮ ਘੰਟੀ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਸਾਊਂਡ ਇੱਕ ਸੁਣਨਯੋਗ ਘੰਟੀ | ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕਰੋ, ਜੇ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸਿਸਟਮ ਘੰਟੀ ਚਾਲੂ ਕਰਨਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹੋ।
ਦਿੱਖ ਸੁਝਾਅ | ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕਰੋ, ਜੇ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਇੰਪੁੱਟ ਗਲਤੀ ਲਈ ਦਿੱਖ ਸੁਝਾਅ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹੋ।
ਝਰੋਖਾ ਟਾਇਟਲ-ਪੱਟੀ ਝਲਕਾਓ | ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕਰੋ, ਜੇ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਇੱਕ ਇੰਪੁੱਟ ਗਲਤੀ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਝਰੋਖਾ ਟਾਇਟਲ-ਪੱਟੀ ਨੂੰ ਝਲਕਾਉਣਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹੋ।
ਪੂਰੀ ਸਕਰੀਨ ਝਲਕਾਉ | ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕਰੋ, ਜੇ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਇੱਕ ਇੰਪੁੱਟ ਗਲਤੀ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਪੂਰੀ ਸਕਰੀਨ ਨੂੰ ਝਲਕਾਉਣਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹੋ।

## ਸਿਸਟਮ

### ਮਲਟੀਮੀਡਿਆ ਸਿਸਟਮ ਚੋਣਕਾਰ

ਜੀਸਟਰੀਮਰ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ਤਾ ਦਸਤਾਵੇਜ਼ ਵੇਖੋ।

### ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਪਸੰਦ

The Sessions preference tool enables you to manage your sessions. You can set session preferences, and specify which applications to start when you start a session. You can configure sessions to save the state of applications in the GNOME Desktop, and to restore the state when you start another session. You can also use this preference tool to manage multiple GNOME sessions.

You can customize the settings for sessions and startup applications in the following functional areas:

- ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਚੋਣਾਂ

- ਮੌਜੂਦਾ ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ

- ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤੀ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ

#### ਸੈਟਿੰਗ ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ਤਾ

Use the Session Options tabbed section to manage multiple sessions, and to set preferences for the current session.

ਵਿੱਚ ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਚੋਣਾਂ ਹਨ, ਜਿੰਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਚੋਣਾਂ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਲਾਗਇਨ ਸਮੇਂ ਸਵਾਗਤੀ ਸਕਰੀਨ ਵੇਖਣੀ | Select this option to display a splash screen when you start a session.
ਲਾਗਆਉਟ ਉੱਤੇ ਪੁੱਛਣਾ | Select this option to display a confirmation dialog when you end a session.

ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਆਟੋਮੈਟਿਕ ਹੀ ਸੰਭਾਲਣਾ

Select this option if you want the session manager to save the current state of your session. The session manager saves the session-managed applications that are open, and the settings associated with the session-managed applications. The next time that you start a session, the applications start automatically, with the saved settings.

If you do not select this option, when you end your session the Logout Confirmation dialog displays a Save current setup option.

ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ

Use this area of the dialog to manage multiple sessions in the GNOME Desktop, as follows:

- To create a new session, click on the Add button. The Add a new session dialog is displayed. Use this dialog to specify a name for your session.

- To change the name of a session, select the session in the Sessions table. Click on the Edit button. The Edit session name dialog is displayed. Type a new name for your session.

- ਇੱਕ ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਹਟਾਉਣ ਲਈ, ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਸਾਰਣੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਚੁਣੋ। ਹਟਾਓ ਬਟਨ ਨੂੰ ਦੱਬੋ।

When you log in on GDM, you choose a session. When you choose a session, you can select which of the multiple sessions to use.

#### ਸੈਟਿੰਗ ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ਤਾ

Use the Current Session tabbed section to specify startup order values, and to choose restart styles for the session-managed applications in your current session.

ਵਿੱਚ ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ਤਾਵਾਂ ਹਨ, ਜੋ ਕਿ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੰਰਚਿਤ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ਤਾ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---
ਕ੍ਰਮ | The Order property specifies the order in which the session manager starts session-managed startup applications. The session manager starts applications with lower order values first. The default value is 50. To specify the startup order of an application, select the application in the table. Use the Order spin box to specify the startup order value.

ਸ਼ੈਲੀ

The Style property determines the restart style of an application. To select a restart style for an application, select the application in the table, then choose one of the following styles:

- ਸਧਾਰਨ

  ਜਦੋਂ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਗਨੋਮ ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਚਲਾਉਦੇ ਹੋ ਤਾਂ ਆਟੋਮੈਟਿਕ ਹੀ ਚੱਲਦੇ ਹਨ।

- ਮੁੜ-ਚਾਲੂ

  Restarts automatically whenever you close or terminate the application. Choose this style for an application if the application must run continuously during your session.

- ਰੱਦੀ

  ਜਦੋਂ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਗਨੋਮ ਸ਼ੈਸ਼ਨ ਚਲਾਉਦੇ ਹੋ ਤਾਂ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੁੰਦੇ।

- ਸੈਟਿੰਗ (ਸਥਾਪਨ)

  Starts automatically when you start a session. Applications with this style usually have a low startup order, and store your configuration settings for GNOME and session-managed applications.

ਹਟਾਓ | Click on the Remove button to delete the selected application from the list. The application is removed from the session manager, and closed. If you save the session after doing this any deleted applications will not start the next time you start a session.
ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰੋ | Click on the Apply button to apply changes to the startup order and the restart style.

#### ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤੀ ਕਾਰਜ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ ਕਰਨੀ

Use the Startup Programs tabbed section of the Sessions preference tool to specify non-session-managed startup applications. Startup applications are applications that start automatically when you start a session. You specify the commands that run the non-session-managed applications in the Startup Programs tabbed section. The commands execute automatically when you log in.

You can also start session-managed applications automatically. For more information, see .

ਵਿੱਚ ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤੀ ਕਾਰਜ ਪਸੰਦ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

##### ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤੀ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ ਪਸੰਦ

ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ | ਵੇਰਵਾ
--- | ---

ਹੋਰ ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤੀ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ

Use this table to manage non-session-managed startup applications as follows:

- To add a startup application, click on the Add button. The Add Startup Program dialog is displayed. Enter the command to start the application in the Startup Command field.

  If you specify more than one startup application, use the Priority spin box to specify the startup order of the each application. The startup order is the order in which you want the startup applications to start.

- To edit a startup application, select the startup application, then click on the Edit button. The Edit Startup Program dialog is displayed. Use the dialog to modify the command and the startup order for the startup application.

- To delete a startup application, select the startup application, then click on the Delete button.