# Library Coq.Arith.MinMax

Require Import Orders NatOrderedType GenericMinMax.

# Maximum and Minimum of two natural numbers

Fixpoint max n m : nat :=
match n, m with
| O, _ => m
| S n', O => n
| S n', S m' => S (max n' m')
end.
Fixpoint min n m : nat :=
match n, m with
| O, _ => 0
| S n', O => 0
| S n', S m' => S (min n' m')
end.
These functions implement indeed a maximum and a minimum
Lemma max_l : forall x y, y <= x -> max x y = x.
Lemma max_r : forall x y, x <= y -> max x y = y.
Lemma min_l : forall x y, x <= y -> min x y = x.
Lemma min_r : forall x y, y <= x -> min x y = y.
Module NatHasMinMax <: HasMinMax Nat_as_OT.
Definition max := max.
Definition min := min.
Definition max_l := max_l.
Definition max_r := max_r.
Definition min_l := min_l.
Definition min_r := min_r.
End NatHasMinMax.
We obtain hence all the generic properties of max and min, see file GenericMinMax or use SearchAbout.
Module Export MMP := UsualMinMaxProperties Nat_as_OT NatHasMinMax.

# Properties specific to the nat domain

Simplifications
Lemma max_0_l : forall n, max 0 n = n.
Lemma max_0_r : forall n, max n 0 = n.
Lemma min_0_l : forall n, min 0 n = 0.
Lemma min_0_r : forall n, min n 0 = 0.
Compatibilities (consequences of monotonicity)
Lemma succ_max_distr : forall n m, S (max n m) = max (S n) (S m).
Lemma succ_min_distr : forall n m, S (min n m) = min (S n) (S m).
Lemma plus_max_distr_l : forall n m p, max (p + n) (p + m) = p + max n m.
Lemma plus_max_distr_r : forall n m p, max (n + p) (m + p) = max n m + p.
Lemma plus_min_distr_l : forall n m p, min (p + n) (p + m) = p + min n m.
Lemma plus_min_distr_r : forall n m p, min (n + p) (m + p) = min n m + p.
Hint Resolve
max_l max_r le_max_l le_max_r
min_l min_r le_min_l le_min_r : arith v62.