## net.sf.saxon.instruct
Class ForEachGroup

    java.lang.Object
      net.sf.saxon.expr.ComputedExpression
          net.sf.saxon.instruct.Instruction
              net.sf.saxon.instruct.ForEachGroup

All Implemented Interfaces:
  Container, Expression, InstructionInfoProvider, MappingFunction, java.io.Serializable, javax.xml.transform.SourceLocator

public class ForEachGroup
extends Instruction
implements MappingFunction

Handler for xsl:for-each-group elements in stylesheet. This is a new instruction defined in XSLT 2.0

See Also:
  Serialized Form

Field Summary
`static int` `GROUP_ADJACENT`
`static int` `GROUP_BY`
`static int` `GROUP_ENDING`
`static int` `GROUP_STARTING`

Fields inherited from class net.sf.saxon.expr.ComputedExpression
`locationId, staticProperties`

Fields inherited from interface net.sf.saxon.expr.Expression
`EVALUATE_METHOD, ITERATE_METHOD, PROCESS_METHOD`

Constructor Summary
`ForEachGroup(Expression select, Expression action, byte algorithm, Expression key, java.util.Comparator collator, SortKeyDefinition[] sortKeys)`

Method Summary
`Expression` `analyze(StaticContext env, ItemType contextItemType)` Perform static analysis of an expression and its subexpressions.
`void` `checkPermittedContents(SchemaType parentType, StaticContext env, boolean whole)` Check that any elements and attributes constructed or returned by this expression are acceptable in the content model of a given complex type.
`int` `computeDependencies()` Compute the dependencies of an expression, as the union of the dependencies of its subexpressions.
`boolean` `createsNewNodes()` Determine whether this instruction creates new nodes.
`void` `display(int level, NamePool pool, java.io.PrintStream out)` Diagnostic print of expression structure.
`Expression` `getActionExpression()` Get the action expression (the content of the for-each)
`int` `getInstructionNameCode()` Get the name of this instruction for diagnostic and tracing purposes
`ItemType` `getItemType()` Get the item type of the items returned by evaluating this instruction
`SequenceIterator` `iterate(XPathContext context)` Return an Iterator to iterate over the values of a sequence.
`java.util.Iterator` `iterateSubExpressions()` Get all the XPath expressions associated with this instruction (in XSLT terms, the expression present on attributes of the instruction, as distinct from the child instructions in a sequence construction)
`java.lang.Object` `map(Item item, XPathContext context, java.lang.Object info)` Map one item to a sequence.
`TailCall` `processLeavingTail(XPathContext context)` ProcessLeavingTail: called to do the real work of this instruction.
`protected void` `promoteInst(PromotionOffer offer)` Handle promotion offers, that is, non-local tree rewrites.
`Expression` `simplify(StaticContext env)` Simplify an expression.

Methods inherited from class net.sf.saxon.instruct.Instruction
`appendItem, assembleParams, assembleTunnelParams, computeCardinality, computeSpecialProperties, dynamicError, dynamicError, effectiveBooleanValue, evaluateAsString, evaluateItem, getImplementationMethod, getInstructionInfo, getSourceLocator, isXSLT, process, promote`

Methods inherited from class net.sf.saxon.expr.ComputedExpression
`adoptChildExpression, computeStaticProperties, dynamicError, dynamicError, getCardinality, getColumnNumber, getConstructType, getDependencies, getExecutable, getIntrinsicDependencies, getLineNumber, getLocationId, getParentExpression, getPublicId, getSpecialProperties, getSystemId, markTailFunctionCalls, resetStaticProperties, setLocationId, setParentExpression, typeError, typeError`

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
`clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

Methods inherited from interface javax.xml.transform.SourceLocator
`getColumnNumber, getLineNumber, getPublicId, getSystemId`

Field Detail

### GROUP_BY

    public static final int GROUP_BY

See Also:
  Constant Field Values

### GROUP_ADJACENT

    public static final int GROUP_ADJACENT

See Also:
  Constant Field Values

### GROUP_STARTING

    public static final int GROUP_STARTING

See Also:
  Constant Field Values

### GROUP_ENDING

    public static final int GROUP_ENDING

See Also:
  Constant Field Values

Constructor Detail

### ForEachGroup

    public ForEachGroup(Expression select,
                        Expression action,
                        byte algorithm,
                        Expression key,
                        java.util.Comparator collator,
                        SortKeyDefinition[] sortKeys)

Method Detail

### getInstructionNameCode

    public int getInstructionNameCode()

  Get the name of this instruction for diagnostic and tracing purposes

  Overrides:
    `getInstructionNameCode` in class `Instruction`

### getActionExpression

    public Expression getActionExpression()

  Get the action expression (the content of the for-each)

### simplify

    public Expression simplify(StaticContext env)
                        throws XPathException

  Simplify an expression. This performs any static optimization (by rewriting the expression as a different expression).

  Specified by:
    `simplify` in interface `Expression`
  Specified by:
    `simplify` in class `Instruction`
  Returns:
    the simplified expression
  Throws:
    `XPathException` - if an error is discovered during expression rewriting

### analyze

    public Expression analyze(StaticContext env,
                              ItemType contextItemType)
                       throws XPathException

  Perform static analysis of an expression and its subexpressions.

  This checks statically that the operands of the expression have the correct type; if necessary it generates code to do run-time type checking or type conversion. A static type error is reported only if execution cannot possibly succeed, that is, if a run-time type error is inevitable. The call may return a modified form of the expression.

  This method is called after all references to functions and variables have been resolved to the declaration of the function or variable. However, the types of such functions and variables will only be accurately known if they have been explicitly declared.

  Specified by:
    `analyze` in interface `Expression`
  Specified by:
    `analyze` in class `Instruction`
  Parameters:
    `env` - the static context of the expression
  Returns:
    the original expression, rewritten to perform necessary run-time type checks, and to perform other type-related optimizations
  Throws:
    `XPathException` - if an error is discovered during this phase (typically a type error)

### getItemType

    public ItemType getItemType()

  Get the item type of the items returned by evaluating this instruction

  Specified by:
    `getItemType` in interface `Expression`
  Overrides:
    `getItemType` in class `Instruction`
  Returns:
    the static item type of the instruction

### computeDependencies

    public int computeDependencies()

  Compute the dependencies of an expression, as the union of the dependencies of its subexpressions. (This is overridden for path expressions and filter expressions, where the dependencies of a subexpression are not all propogated). This method should be called only once, to compute the dependencies; after that, getDependencies should be used.

  Overrides:
    `computeDependencies` in class `ComputedExpression`
  Returns:
    the depencies, as a bit-mask

### createsNewNodes

    public final boolean createsNewNodes()

  Determine whether this instruction creates new nodes. This implementation returns true if the "action" creates new nodes. (Nodes created by the condition can't contribute to the result).

  Overrides:
    `createsNewNodes` in class `Instruction`

### promoteInst

    protected void promoteInst(PromotionOffer offer)
                        throws XPathException

  Handle promotion offers, that is, non-local tree rewrites.

  Overrides:
    `promoteInst` in class `Instruction`
  Parameters:
    `offer` - The type of rewrite being offered
  Throws:
    `XPathException`

### iterateSubExpressions

    public java.util.Iterator iterateSubExpressions()

  Get all the XPath expressions associated with this instruction (in XSLT terms, the expression present on attributes of the instruction, as distinct from the child instructions in a sequence construction)

  Specified by:
    `iterateSubExpressions` in interface `Expression`
  Overrides:
    `iterateSubExpressions` in class `ComputedExpression`
  Returns:
    an iterator containing the sub-expressions of this expression

### checkPermittedContents

    public void checkPermittedContents(SchemaType parentType,
                                       StaticContext env,
                                       boolean whole)
                                throws XPathException

  Check that any elements and attributes constructed or returned by this expression are acceptable in the content model of a given complex type. It's always OK to say yes, since the check will be repeated at run-time. The process of checking element and attribute constructors against the content model of a complex type also registers the type of content expected of those constructors, so the static validation can continue recursively.

  Specified by:
    `checkPermittedContents` in interface `Expression`
  Overrides:
    `checkPermittedContents` in class `ComputedExpression`
  Throws:
    `XPathException`

### processLeavingTail

    public TailCall processLeavingTail(XPathContext context)
                                throws XPathException

  Description copied from class: `Instruction`
  ProcessLeavingTail: called to do the real work of this instruction. This method must be implemented in each subclass. The results of the instruction are written to the current Receiver, which can be obtained via the Controller.

  Specified by:
    `processLeavingTail` in class `Instruction`
  Parameters:
    `context` - The dynamic context of the transformation, giving access to the current node, the current variables, etc.
  Returns:
    null if the instruction has completed execution; or a TailCall indicating a function call or template call that is delegated to the caller, to be made after the stack has been unwound so as to save stack space.
  Throws:
    `XPathException`

### iterate

    public SequenceIterator iterate(XPathContext context)
                             throws XPathException

  Return an Iterator to iterate over the values of a sequence. The value of every expression can be regarded as a sequence, so this method is supported for all expressions. This default implementation relies on the process() method: it "pushes" the results of the instruction to a sequence in memory, and then iterates over this in-memory sequence.

  In principle instructions should implement a pipelined iterate() method that avoids the overhead of intermediate storage.

  Specified by:
    `iterate` in interface `Expression`
  Overrides:
    `iterate` in class `Instruction`
  Parameters:
    `context` - supplies the context for evaluation
  Returns:
    a SequenceIterator that can be used to iterate over the result of the expression
  Throws:
    `XPathException` - if any dynamic error occurs evaluating the expression

### map

    public java.lang.Object map(Item item,
                                XPathContext context,
                                java.lang.Object info)
                         throws XPathException

  Map one item to a sequence.

  Specified by:
    `map` in interface `MappingFunction`
  Parameters:
    `item` - The item to be mapped. If context is supplied, this must be the same as context.currentItem().
    `context` - The processing context. This is supplied only for mapping constructs that set the context node, position, and size. Otherwise it is null.
    `info` - Arbitrary information supplied by the creator of the MappingIterator. It must be read-only and immutable for the duration of the iteration.
  Returns:
    either (a) a SequenceIterator over the sequence of items that the supplied input item maps to, or (b) an Item if it maps to a single item, or (c) null if it maps to an empty sequence.
  Throws:
    `XPathException`

### display

    public void display(int level,
                        NamePool pool,
                        java.io.PrintStream out)

  Diagnostic print of expression structure. The expression is written to the System.err output stream

  Specified by:
    `display` in interface `Expression`
  Parameters:
    `level` - indentation level for this expression
    `out` -
    `pool` - NamePool used to expand any names appearing in the expression