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## com.bbn.openmap.proj
Class Mercator

    java.lang.Object
      com.bbn.openmap.proj.Proj
          com.bbn.openmap.proj.Cylindrical
              com.bbn.openmap.proj.Mercator

All Implemented Interfaces:
  java.lang.Cloneable, Projection, java.io.Serializable

Direct Known Subclasses:
  MercatorView

public class Mercator
extends Cylindrical

Implements the Mercator projection.

See Also:
  Serialized Form

Field Summary
`protected float` | `asinh_of_tanCtrLat`
`protected static float` | `epsilon`
`protected int` | `hy`
`protected static int` | `MAX_RHUMB_SEGS`
`static java.lang.String` | `MercatorName` The Mercator name.
`static int` | `MercatorType` The Mercator type of projection.
`protected float` | `tanCtrLat`
`protected int` | `wx`

Fields inherited from class com.bbn.openmap.proj.Cylindrical
`half_world, world`

Fields inherited from class com.bbn.openmap.proj.Proj
`ctrLat, ctrLon, DATELINE, height, maxscale, mercator, MIN_HEIGHT, MIN_WIDTH, minscale, NORTH_POLE, NUM_DEFAULT_CIRCLE_VERTS, NUM_DEFAULT_GREAT_SEGS, pixelsPerMeter, planetPixelCircumference, planetPixelRadius, planetRadius, projID, scale, scaled_radius, SOUTH_POLE, type, width, XSCALE_THRESHOLD, XTHRESHOLD`

Constructor Summary
`Mercator(LatLonPoint center, float scale, int width, int height)` Construct a Mercator projection.
`Mercator(LatLonPoint center, float scale, int width, int height, int type)`

Method Summary
`protected void` | `computeParameters()` Called when some fundamental parameters change.
`java.awt.Point` | `forward(float lat, float lon, java.awt.Point p)` Forward projects a lat,lon coordinates.
`java.awt.Point` | `forward(float lat, float lon, java.awt.Point p, boolean isRadian)` Forward projects lat,lon into XY space and returns a Point.
`java.awt.Point` | `forward(LatLonPoint pt, java.awt.Point p)` Projects a point from Lat/Lon space to X/Y space.
`java.lang.String` | `getName()` Get the name string of the projection.
`LatLonPoint` | `inverse(int x, int y, LatLonPoint llp)` Inverse project x,y coordinates into a LatLonPoint.
`LatLonPoint` | `inverse(java.awt.Point pt, LatLonPoint llp)` Inverse project a Point.
`boolean` | `isPlotable(float lat, float lon)` Checks if a LatLonPoint is plot-able.
`float` | `normalize_latitude(float lat)` Sets radian latitude to something sane.
`protected float[]` | `rhumbProject(java.awt.Point from, java.awt.Point to, boolean include_last, int nsegs)` Calculates the points along a rhumbline between two XY points.
`protected static int` | `rhumbStep(java.awt.Point pt1, java.awt.Point pt2)` Computes the best stepping factor for a rhumbline.
`java.lang.String` | `toString()` Return stringified description of this projection.

Methods inherited from class com.bbn.openmap.proj.Cylindrical
`_forwardPoly, drawBackground, drawBackground, dumpPoly, forwardRaw, getLowerRight, getUpperLeft, pan`

Methods inherited from class com.bbn.openmap.proj.Proj
`clone, doPolyDispatch, equals, forward, forward, forwardArc, forwardArc, forwardArc, forwardCircle, forwardCircle, forwardCircle, forwardGreatPoly, forwardLine, forwardLine, forwardPoly, forwardPoly, forwardRaster, forwardRect, forwardRect, forwardRect, forwardRhumbPoly, getCenter, getHeight, getMaxScale, getMinScale, getPlanetPixelCircumference, getPlanetPixelRadius, getPlanetRadius, getPPM, getProjectionID, getProjectionType, getScale, getScale, getWidth, hashCode, init, inverse, inverse, isComplicatedLineType, isPlotable, makeClone, pan, panE, panE, panN, panN, panNE, panNE, panNW, panNW, panS, panS, panSE, panSE, panSW, panSW, panW, panW, setCenter, setCenter, setHeight, setMaxScale, setMinScale, setParms, setPlanetRadius, setPPM, setProjectionID, setScale, setWidth, wrap_longitude`

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
`finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait`

Field Detail

### MercatorName

    public static final transient java.lang.String MercatorName

  The Mercator name.

  See Also:
    Constant Field Values

### MercatorType

    public static final transient int MercatorType

  The Mercator type of projection.

  See Also:
    Constant Field Values

### MAX_RHUMB_SEGS

    protected static int MAX_RHUMB_SEGS

### epsilon

    protected static float epsilon

### hy

    protected int hy

### wx

    protected int wx

### tanCtrLat

    protected float tanCtrLat

### asinh_of_tanCtrLat

    protected float asinh_of_tanCtrLat

Constructor Detail

### Mercator

    public Mercator(LatLonPoint center,
                    float scale,
                    int width,
                    int height)

  Construct a Mercator projection.

Parameters:
  `center` - LatLonPoint center of projection
  `scale` - float scale of projection
  `width` - width of screen
  `height` - height of screen

### Mercator

    public Mercator(LatLonPoint center,
                    float scale,
                    int width,
                    int height,
                    int type)

Method Detail

### toString

    public java.lang.String toString()

  Return stringified description of this projection.

  Overrides:
    `toString` in class `Cylindrical`
  Returns:
    String
  See Also:
    `Projection.getProjectionID()`

### computeParameters

    protected void computeParameters()

  Called when some fundamental parameters change.

  Each projection will decide how to respond to this change. For instance, they may need to recalculate "constant" paramters used in the forward() and inverse() calls.

  Overrides:
    `computeParameters` in class `Cylindrical`

### normalize_latitude

    public float normalize_latitude(float lat)

  Sets radian latitude to something sane. This is an abstract function since some projections don't deal well with extreme latitudes.

  Specified by:
    `normalize_latitude` in class `Proj`
  Parameters:
    `lat` - float latitude in radians
  Returns:
    float latitude (-PI/2 <= y <= PI/2)
  See Also:
    `LatLonPoint.normalize_latitude(float)`

### isPlotable

    public boolean isPlotable(float lat,
                              float lon)

  Checks if a LatLonPoint is plot-able.

  A point is always plot-able in the Mercator projection (even the North and South poles since we normalize latitude).

  Parameters:
    `lat` - float latitude in decimal degrees
    `lon` - float longitude in decimal degrees
  Returns:
    boolean

### forward

    public java.awt.Point forward(LatLonPoint pt,
                                  java.awt.Point p)

  Projects a point from Lat/Lon space to X/Y space.

  Parameters:
    `pt` - LatLonPoint
    `p` - Point retval
  Returns:
    Point p

### forward

    public java.awt.Point forward(float lat,
                                  float lon,
                                  java.awt.Point p)

  Forward projects a lat,lon coordinates.

  Parameters:
    `lat` - raw latitude in decimal degrees
    `lon` - raw longitude in decimal degrees
    `p` - Resulting XY Point
  Returns:
    Point p

### forward

    public java.awt.Point forward(float lat,
                                  float lon,
                                  java.awt.Point p,
                                  boolean isRadian)

  Forward projects lat,lon into XY space and returns a Point.

  Parameters:
    `lat` - float latitude in radians
    `lon` - float longitude in radians
    `p` - Resulting XY Point
    `isRadian` - bogus argument indicating that lat,lon arguments are in radians
  Returns:
    Point p
  See Also:
    `Projection.forward(float,float,Point)`

### inverse

    public LatLonPoint inverse(java.awt.Point pt,
                               LatLonPoint llp)

  Inverse project a Point.

  Parameters:
    `pt` - x,y Point
    `llp` - resulting LatLonPoint
  Returns:
    LatLonPoint llp

### inverse

    public LatLonPoint inverse(int x,
                               int y,
                               LatLonPoint llp)

  Inverse project x,y coordinates into a LatLonPoint.

  Parameters:
    `x` - integer x coordinate
    `y` - integer y coordinate
    `llp` - LatLonPoint
  Returns:
    LatLonPoint llp
  See Also:
    `Proj.inverse(Point)`

### rhumbStep

    protected static final int rhumbStep(java.awt.Point pt1,
                                         java.awt.Point pt2)

  Computes the best stepping factor for a rhumbline.

  Computes the best stepping factor between two x,y points in order to interpolate points on a rhumb line. (We calculate rhumb lines by forward projecting the line in the Mercator projection, and then calculating segments along the straight line between them.)

  Parameters:
    `pt1` - Point
    `pt2` - Point
  Returns:
    int number of points to use

### rhumbProject

    protected float[] rhumbProject(java.awt.Point from,
                                   java.awt.Point to,
                                   boolean include_last,
                                   int nsegs)

  Calculates the points along a rhumbline between two XY points.

  Loxodromes are straight in the Mercator projection. Calculate a bunch of extra points between the two points, inverse project back into LatLons and return all the vertices.

  Parameters:
    `from` - Point
    `to` - Point
    `include_last` - include the very last point?
    `nsegs` - number of segments
  Returns:
    float[] of lat, lon, lat, lon, ... in RADIANS!

### getName

    public java.lang.String getName()

  Get the name string of the projection.

  Specified by:
    `getName` in interface `Projection`
  Overrides:
    `getName` in class `Cylindrical`

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