levelplot              package:lattice              R Documentation

_L_e_v_e_l _P_l_o_t_s

_D_e_s_c_r_i_p_t_i_o_n:

     Draw Level Plots and Contour plots.

_U_s_a_g_e:

     levelplot(formula, data,
               at,
               contour = FALSE,
               cuts = 15,
               pretty = FALSE,
               region = TRUE,
               ...,
               col.regions = trellis.par.get("regions")$col,
               colorkey = region)
     contourplot(formula, data, at,
                 contour = TRUE,
                 labels = format(at),
                 cuts = 7,
                 pretty = TRUE,
                 ...)

_A_r_g_u_m_e_n_t_s:

 formula: a formula of the form 'z ~ x * y | g1 * g2 * ...', where 'z'
          is a numeric response, and 'x, y' are numeric values
          evaluated on a rectangular grid.  'g1,g2,...' are optional
          conditional variables, and must be either factors or shingles
          if present.

          Calculations are based on the assumption that all x and y
          values are evaluated on a grid (defined by their unique
          values). The function will not return an error if this is not
          true, but the display might not be meaningful.  However, the
          x and y values need not be equally spaced.

          As an extension to partially support the form used in
          'filled.contour' and 'image', 'formula' can be a matrix. 

    data: optional data frame in which variables are to be evaluated  

      at: numeric vector giving breaks along the range of 'z'. Contours
          (if any) will be drawn at these heights, and the regions in
          between would be colored using 'col.regions'. 

col.regions: color vector to be used if regions is TRUE. The general
          idea is that this should be a color vector of moderately
          large length (longer than the number of regions. By default
          this is 100). It is expected that this vector would be
          gradually varying in color (so that nearby colors would be
          similar). When the colors are actually chosen, they are
          chosen to be equally spaced along this vector. When there are
          more regions than col.regions, the colors are recycled. 

colorkey: logical specifying whether a color key is to be drawn
          alongside the plot, or a list describing the color key. The
          list may contain the following components:

          'space' location of the colorkey, can be one of ``left'',
          ``right'', ``top'' and ``bottom''. Defaults to ``right''.

          'x,y' location, currently unused

          'col' vector of colors

          'at' numeric vector specifying where the colors change. must
          be of length 1 more than the col vector.

          'labels' a character vector for labelling the 'at' values, or
          more commonly, a list of components 'labels, at, cex, col,
          font' describing label positions.

          'tick.number' approximate number of ticks.

          'corner' interacts with x, y; unimplemented

          'width' width of the key

          'height' length of key w.r.t side of plot. 

 contour: logical, whether to draw contour lines. 

    cuts: number of levels the range of 'z' would be divided into 

  labels: logical specifying whether contour lines should be labelled,
          or character vector of labels for contour lines. The type of
          labelling can be controlled by the 'label.style' argument,
          which is passed on to 'panel.levelplot' 

  pretty: logical, whether to use pretty cut locations and labels 

  region: logical, whether regions between contour lines should be
          filled 

     ...: other arguments

_D_e_t_a_i_l_s:

     These and all other high level Trellis functions have several
     arguments in common. These are extensively documented only in the
     help page for 'xyplot', which should be consulted to learn more
     detailed usage.

     Other useful arguments are mentioned in the help page for the
     default panel function 'panel.levelplot' (these are formally
     arguments to the panel function, but can be specified in the high
     level calls directly).

_V_a_l_u_e:

     An object of class ``trellis''. The `update' method can be used to
     update components of the object and the `print' method (usually
     called by default) will plot it on an appropriate plotting device.

_A_u_t_h_o_r(_s):

     Deepayan Sarkar deepayan@stat.wisc.edu

_S_e_e _A_l_s_o:

     'xyplot', 'Lattice', 'panel.levelplot'

_E_x_a_m_p_l_e_s:

     x <- seq(pi/4, 5 * pi, length = 100)
     y <- seq(pi/4, 5 * pi, length = 100)
     r <- as.vector(sqrt(outer(x^2, y^2, "+")))
     grid <- expand.grid(x=x, y=y)
     grid$z <- cos(r^2) * exp(-r/(pi^3))
     levelplot(z~x*y, grid, cuts = 50, scales=list(log="e"), xlab="",
               ylab="", main="Weird Function", sub="with log scales",
               colorkey = FALSE, region = TRUE)

     #S-PLUS example
     require(stats)
     attach(environmental)
     ozo.m <- loess((ozone^(1/3)) ~ wind * temperature * radiation,
            parametric = c("radiation", "wind"), span = 1, degree = 2)
     w.marginal <- seq(min(wind), max(wind), length = 50)
     t.marginal <- seq(min(temperature), max(temperature), length = 50)
     r.marginal <- seq(min(radiation), max(radiation), length = 4)
     wtr.marginal <- list(wind = w.marginal, temperature = t.marginal,
             radiation = r.marginal)
     grid <- expand.grid(wtr.marginal)
     grid[, "fit"] <- c(predict(ozo.m, grid))
     contourplot(fit ~ wind * temperature | radiation, data = grid,
                 cuts = 10, region = TRUE,
                 xlab = "Wind Speed (mph)",
                 ylab = "Temperature (F)",
                 main = "Cube Root Ozone (cube root ppb)")
     detach()

