<chapter id="usenet">
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<title>Usenet News</title>

<para>Usenet newsgroups are forums in which you can post messages to discuss
various topics: almost any subject you like (and many you don't!) can
be found there. Although usenet has become less popular than it once
was, because of the increasing use of web forums, &etc;, it is still a
useful tool. &kde; provides a powerful usenet news reader called &knode;.</para>

<para>You can find &knode; in the <guimenu>K</guimenu> Menu under the
<guisubmenu>Internet</guisubmenu> entry: the menu entry
<guimenuitem>KNode</guimenuitem> launches the program.</para>


<para>The main window of &knode; should now be displayed on your
desktop as shown; on the first start, the settings dialog will be
invoked.</para>

<screenshot>
<screeninfo>Setting up &knode;</screeninfo>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="knode-start.png" format="PNG"/> </imageobject>
<textobject>
<phrase>&knode; after first start</phrase>
</textobject>
<caption>
<para>&knode; after first start</para>
</caption>
</mediaobject>
</screenshot>

<sect1 id="knode-setting-your-identity"> 
<title>Personal settings</title>

<para>The first page of the settings dialog is for personal settings: </para>
<screenshot> 
<screeninfo>Dialog for entering personal information</screeninfo> 
<mediaobject> 
<imageobject> 
<imagedata fileref="knode-identity.png" format="PNG"/> </imageobject> 
<textobject> 
<phrase>Entering personal information</phrase> 
</textobject> 
<caption> 
<para>Entering personal information</para></caption> 
</mediaobject> 
</screenshot> 

<variablelist>

<varlistentry>
<term>
<guilabel>Name</guilabel></term> 
<listitem>
<para>In the field <guilabel>Name</guilabel>, enter your name. This
name will later appear in the newsgroups as sender, and can be seen by
anyone.</para>

<para>Filling out the field <guilabel>Name</guilabel> is
mandatory.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>

<varlistentry>
<term> 
<guilabel>Email address</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>The email address you enter here will be used as sender in news
articles, &ie; as actual address of the author, in conjunction with
the real name (set in the field <guilabel>Name</guilabel>).</para>

<para>Filling out the <guilabel>Email Address</guilabel> field is
mandatory.</para>

</listitem>
</varlistentry>

</variablelist>

</sect1>

<sect1 id="knode-setting-the-news-account">
<title>Configuring the news account</title>


<para>Now we must tell &knode; about where we get the news from or
where to send the articles to later on. In the list on the
right, there is an <guilabel>Accounts</guilabel> entry; click on it and choose the
<guilabel>Newsgroup servers</guilabel> tab, because we first want to configure
the news account: the list of accounts is still empty.</para>

<para>To create a new account click on <guibutton>Add...</guibutton>. The
following dialog appears:</para>

<screenshot>
<screeninfo>The <guilabel>New Account</guilabel> dialog</screeninfo> 
<mediaobject> 
<imageobject> 
<imagedata fileref="knode-news-account.png" format="PNG"/> </imageobject> 
<textobject> 
<phrase>The <guilabel>New Account</guilabel> dialog</phrase> 
</textobject> 
<caption>
<para>The <guilabel>New Account</guilabel> dialog</para> 
</caption> 
</mediaobject> 
</screenshot> 

<variablelist>

<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Name</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>The <guilabel>Name</guilabel> field can be filled in as you
like; the text you enter will later be visible in the folder view. You
could, for example, enter the name of your Internet Provider; for our example we
enter the name <userinput>My News Account</userinput>.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>

<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Server</guilabel></term>
<listitem>

<para>The next field is labelled <guilabel>Server</guilabel>. Unlike
the field <guilabel>Name</guilabel>, what you enter here is important.
The name of the news server is fixed and you should be able to get it
from your Internet service provider; if you do not know the name of
the news server, you should get it now: without this information you
cannot read any news. If your Internet service provider doesn't own a
news server you can use a public one (universities often provide
public news servers.)</para>

<para>For our example configuration we enter the name
<userinput><systemitem
class="systemname">news.server.com</systemitem></userinput>; you will,
of course, enter the real name of your news server.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>

<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Port</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>You probably will not need to change this from the default in most
cases.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>

</variablelist>

</sect1>

<sect1 id="knode-setting-the-mail-account"> 
<title>Setting up the mail account</title> 

<para>Sometimes you need to answer to the author of an article
directly, without posting to the newsgroup; for example, when you want
to make a very personal comment or want to correct an error. If you
want to do this, select the <guilabel>Mail Server (SMTP)</guilabel> tab. The
following dialog box appears:</para> 

<screenshot> 
<screeninfo>Dialog Box for setting up the mail account</screeninfo> 
<mediaobject> 
<imageobject> 
<imagedata fileref="knode-mail-account.png" format="PNG"/> </imageobject> 
<textobject> 
<phrase>Setting up the mail account</phrase> 
</textobject> 
<caption> 
<para>Setting up the mail account</para> 
</caption> 
</mediaobject> 
</screenshot> 

<variablelist>

<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Server</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>The name (address) of your mail server as provided by your
Internet service provider or system administrator; all you have to do
here is enter the mail server's name in the
<guilabel>Server</guilabel> field.</para>

<para>In our example we enter <userinput><systemitem
class="systemname">mail.server.com</systemitem></userinput></para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>


<varlistentry> 
<term><guilabel>Port</guilabel></term>
<listitem>

<para>Again, you probably will not need to change the
<guilabel>Port</guilabel> setting.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>

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<itemizedlist>
<title>Related Information</title>
<listitem><para>The comp.windows.x.kde newsgroup is the main user
support group for &kde; on usenet. You can find other resources for
getting help with &kde; in <xref linkend="getting-help"/>.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem><para><ulink url="http://gmane.org">Gmane</ulink> provides a
usenet frontend to many mailing lists, including most of the &kde;
lists, so you can read them with &knode;.</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>


</sect1>

</chapter>

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