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# XXV. Direct IO Functions

# 介紹

PHP supports the direct io functions as described in the Posix Standard (Section 6) for performing I/O functions at a lower level than the C-Language stream I/O functions (fopen(), fread(),..). The use of the DIO functions should be considered only when direct control of a device is needed. In all other cases, the standard filesystem functions are more than adequate.

> 注: This extension has been moved to the PECL repository and is no longer bundled with PHP as of PHP 5.1.0.

This extension is only available on Windows Platforms as of PHP 5.0.0

# 需求

建立這個延伸不需要任何外部程式庫。

# 安裝

To get these functions to work, you have to configure PHP with --enable-dio.

# 預先定義常數

以下的常數由此延伸定義，只在這個延伸被編譯成PHP或實行時期被動態載入時有效。

`c` (integer)

`F_DUPFD` (integer)

`F_GETFD` (integer)

`F_GETFL` (integer)

`F_GETLK` (integer)

`F_GETOWN` (integer)

`F_RDLCK` (integer)

`F_SETFL` (integer)

`F_SETLK` (integer)

`F_SETLKW` (integer)

`F_SETOWN` (integer)

`F_UNLCK` (integer)

`F_WRLCK` (integer)

`O_APPEND` (integer)

`O_ASYNC` (integer)

`O_CREAT` (integer)

`O_EXCL` (integer)

`O_NDELAY` (integer)

`O_NOCTTY` (integer)

`O_NONBLOCK` (integer)

`O_RDONLY` (integer)

`O_RDWR` (integer)

`O_SYNC` (integer)

`O_TRUNC` (integer)

`O_WRONLY` (integer)

`S_IRGRP` (integer)

`S_IROTH` (integer)

`S_IRUSR` (integer)

`S_IRWXG` (integer)

`S_IRWXO` (integer)

`S_IRWXU` (integer)

`S_IWGRP` (integer)

`S_IWOTH` (integer)

`S_IWUSR` (integer)

`S_IXGRP` (integer)

`S_IXOTH` (integer)

`S_IXUSR` (integer)

# 執行時期組態

`php.ini`中沒有定義此延伸的組態指令。

# 資源類型

One resource type is defined by this extension: a file descriptor returned by dio_open().

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