PHP Manual
Prev |  | Next

# pg_fetch_assoc

(PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5)

pg_fetch_assoc -- Fetch a row as an associative array

## Description

array pg_fetch_assoc ( resource result [, int row] )

pg_fetch_assoc() returns an associative array that corresponds to the fetched row (records).

pg_fetch_assoc() is equivalent to calling pg_fetch_array() with `PGSQL_ASSOC` as the optional third parameter. It only returns an associative array. If you need the numeric indices, use pg_fetch_row().

> Note: This function sets NULL fields to PHP `NULL` value.

pg_fetch_assoc() is NOT significantly slower than using pg_fetch_row(), and is significantly easier to use.

> Note: row became optional in PHP 4.1.0.

## Parameters

result

  PostgreSQL query result resource, returned by pg_query(), pg_query_params() or pg_execute() (among others).

row

  Row number in result to fetch. Rows are numbered from 0 upwards. If omitted, next row is fetched.

## Return Values

An array indexed associatively (by field name). Each value in the array is represented as a string. Database NULL values are returned as `NULL`.

`FALSE` is returned if row exceeds the number of rows in the set, there are no more rows, or on any other error.

## Examples

Example 1. pg_fetch_assoc() example

`<?php $conn = pg_connect("dbname=publisher"); if (!$conn) { echo "An error occured.\n"; exit; } $result = pg_query($conn, "SELECT id, author, email FROM authors"); if (!$result) { echo "An error occured.\n"; exit; } while ($row = pg_fetch_assoc($result)) { echo $row['id']; echo $row['author']; echo $row['email']; } ?>`

## See Also

pg_fetch_row()
pg_fetch_array()
pg_fetch_object()
pg_fetch_result()

Prev | Home | Next
pg_fetch_array | Up | pg_fetch_object