# Copyright (C) 2004-2006, Parrot Foundation.
# $Id: Directory.pm 39955 2009-07-09 00:02:26Z jkeenan $

=head1 NAME

Parrot::IO::Directory - Directory

=head1 SYNOPSIS

    use Parrot::IO::Directory;

=head1 DESCRIPTION

Use this to query and manipulate directories and their contents.

=head2 Class Methods

=over 4

=cut

package Parrot::IO::Directory;

use strict;
use warnings;

use base qw( Parrot::IO::Path );

use DirHandle;
use File::Path;
use File::Spec ();
use Parrot::IO::File;

=item C<directory_class()>

Returns the class used in the various directory creation methods. This
default implementation returns C<Parrot::IO::Directory>.

=cut

sub directory_class {
    return 'Parrot::IO::Directory';
}

=item C<file_class()>

Returns the class used in the various file creation methods. This default
implementation returns C<Parrot::IO::File>.

=cut

sub file_class {
    return 'Parrot::IO::File';
}

=item C<directory_with_path($path)>

Returns the directory with the specified path.

The directory is an instance of the class returned by
C<directory_class>.


=cut

sub directory_with_path {
    my $self = shift;

    return $self->directory_class->new(@_);
}

=item C<file_with_path($path)>

Returns the file with the specified path.

The file is an instance of the class returned by C<file_class>.

=cut

sub file_with_path {
    my $self = shift;

    return $self->file_class->new(@_);
}

=item C<tmp_directory($path)>

Returns the directory for C<$path> relative to the default temporary
directory.

=cut

sub tmp_directory {
    my $self = shift;

    return $self->directory_with_path( File::Spec->catdir( File::Spec->tmpdir, @_ ) );
}

=item C<new($path)>

Returns the instance for specified path.

=cut

sub new {
    my $self = shift;
    my $path = shift;

    return unless defined $path and !-f $path;

    return $self->SUPER::new($path);
}

=back

=head2 Instance Methods

=over 4

=item C<create_path()>

This is called from C<new()> to create the path if necessary.

=cut

sub create_path {
    my $self = shift;

    return unless $self->SUPER::create_path;

    unless ( -e $self->path ) {

        # This dies if it fails.
        mkpath( [ $self->path ], 0, 0777 );
    }

    return -d $self->path;
}

=item C<relative_path($directory)>

=item C<relative_path($file)>

=item C<relative_path($path)>

Returns the specified path relative to the directory.

=cut

sub relative_path {
    my $self = shift;
    my $path = shift || return;

    $path = $path->path if ref $path;

    my $rel_path = File::Spec->abs2rel( $path, $self->path );

    # some (all?) versions of File::Spec->abs2rel() prior to 3.13 return ''
    # instead of '.' to indicate the current working directory.  In order to be
    # compatible with both pre/post version 3.13 we're normalizing the current
    # working dir to be '.'.
    return ( defined $rel_path and $rel_path eq '' ) ? '.' : $rel_path;
}

=item C<parent()>

Returns the directory's parent directory. The root directory returns
C<undef>.

=cut

sub parent {
    my $self = shift;

    return unless $self->parent_path;

    return $self->directory_with_path( $self->parent_path );
}

=item C<file_and_directory_names()>

These are the names of all the files and subdirectories in the
directory.

=cut

sub file_and_directory_names {
    my $self = shift;
    my $dh   = DirHandle->new( $self->path )
        or die "can't opendir $self->{PATH}: $!";

    my @files = sort grep { $_ ne '.' and $_ ne '..' } $dh->read();

    return @files;
}

=item C<file_and_directory_paths()>

These are the full paths of all the files and subdirectories in the directory.

=cut

sub file_and_directory_paths {
    my $self = shift;

    return map { File::Spec->catfile( $self->{PATH}, $_ ) } $self->file_and_directory_names;
}

=item C<file_paths()>

These are the full paths of all the files in the directory.

=cut

sub file_paths {
    my $self = shift;

    my @paths = sort grep { -f } $self->file_and_directory_paths;

    return @paths;
}

=item C<directory_paths()>

These are the full paths of all the subdirectories in the directory.

=cut

sub directory_paths {
    my $self = shift;

    my @paths = sort grep { -d } $self->file_and_directory_paths;

    return @paths;
}

=item C<file_exists_with_name($name)>

Returns whether a file with the specified name exists in the directory.

=cut

sub file_exists_with_name {
    my $self = shift;
    my $name = shift;

    return -f File::Spec->catfile( $self->path, $name );
}

=item C<directory_exists_with_name($name)>

Returns whether a subdirectory with the specified name exists in the
directory.

=cut

sub directory_exists_with_name {
    my $self = shift;
    my $name = shift;

    return -d File::Spec->catdir( $self->path, $name );
}

=item C<files($recursive, $ignore)>

This gives you an array of C<Parrot::IO::File> instances.

Set C<$recursive> to true if you want all files in subdirectories to be
included. To ignore everything below particular directories use a regex
in C<$ignore>.

=cut

sub files {
    my $self      = shift;
    my $recursive = shift;
    my $ignore    = shift;
    my @files     = map { $self->file_with_path($_) } $self->file_paths;

    if ($recursive) {
        foreach my $dir ( $self->directories ) {
            next if defined $ignore and $dir->name =~ /$ignore/;

            push @files, $dir->files( 1, $ignore );
        }
    }

    return @files;
}

=item C<directories()>

This gives you an array of instances of the same class as the directory
itself.

=cut

sub directories {
    my $self = shift;

    return map { $self->directory_with_path($_) } $self->directory_paths;
}

=item C<file_suffixes($recursive, $ignore)>

Use this to get an array of the file type suffixes used for files in the
directory.

C<$recursive> and C<$ignore> function as specified above for C<files()>.

For example:

    $parrot->file_suffixes(1, '^(SVN|icu)$');

will give you all the suffixes used in Parrot ignoring all SVN and ICU
files.

Note that if there are files with no suffix then the empty string will
be included in this list.

=cut

sub file_suffixes {
    my $self      = shift;
    my $recursive = shift;
    my $ignore    = shift;
    my %suffixes  = ();

    foreach my $file ( $self->files( $recursive, $ignore ) ) {
        $suffixes{ $file->suffix } = 1;
    }

    my @suffixes = sort keys %suffixes;

    return @suffixes;
}

=item C<files_with_suffix($suffix, $recursive, $ignore)>

Use this to get a list of the files with a particular suffix.

C<$recursive> and C<$ignore> function as specified above for C<files()>.

Note that if C<$suffix> is the empty string then this will return all
the files with no suffix.

=cut

sub files_with_suffix {
    my $self   = shift;
    my $suffix = shift;

    return unless defined $suffix;

    my $recursive = shift;
    my $ignore    = shift;
    my @files     = ();

    foreach my $file ( $self->files( $recursive, $ignore ) ) {
        next unless $file->has_suffix($suffix);
        push @files, $file;
    }

    return @files;
}

=item C<path_for_directory_with_name($name)>

Returns the path for the subdirectory with the specified name in the
directory.

=cut

sub path_for_directory_with_name {
    my $self = shift;
    my $name = shift || return;

    return File::Spec->catdir( $self->path, $name );
}

=item C<path_for_file_with_name($name)>

Returns the path for the file with the specified name in the directory.

=cut

sub path_for_file_with_name {
    my $self = shift;
    my $name = shift || return;

    return File::Spec->catfile( $self->path, $name );
}

=item C<directory_with_name($name)>

Returns a directory with the specified name in the directory.

=cut

sub directory_with_name {
    my $self = shift;
    my $path = $self->path_for_directory_with_name(shift) || return;

    return $self->directory_with_path($path);
}

=item C<file_with_name($name)>

Returns a file with the specified name in the directory.

=cut

sub file_with_name {
    my $self = shift;
    my $path = $self->path_for_file_with_name(shift) || return;

    return $self->file_with_path($path);
}

=item C<existing_directory_with_name($name)>

Returns a directory with the specified name in the directory.

=cut

sub existing_directory_with_name {
    my $self = shift;
    my $path = $self->path_for_directory_with_name(shift) || return;

    return unless -d $path;

    return $self->directory_with_path($path);
}

=item C<existing_file_with_name($name)>

Returns a file with the specified name in the directory.

=cut

sub existing_file_with_name {
    my $self = shift;
    my $path = $self->path_for_file_with_name(shift) || return;

    return unless -f $path;

    return $self->file_with_path($path);
}

=item C<path_for_directory_with_relative_path($path)>

Returns the path for the subdirectory with the specified path taken
relative to the directory.

=cut

sub path_for_directory_with_relative_path {
    my $self = shift;
    my $path = shift || return;
    my ( $volume, $directories, $name ) = File::Spec->splitpath($path);

    return File::Spec->catdir( $self->path, $directories, $name );
}

=item C<path_for_file_with_relative_path($path)>

Returns the path for the file with the specified with the specified path
taken relative to the directory.

=cut

sub path_for_file_with_relative_path {
    my $self = shift;
    my $path = shift || return;
    my ( $volume, $directories, $name ) = File::Spec->splitpath($path);

    $path = File::Spec->catdir( $self->path, $directories );
    $path = File::Spec->catfile( $path, $name );

    return $path;
}

=item C<relative_path_is_directory($path)>

Returns whether the specified relative path is a directory.

=cut

sub relative_path_is_directory {
    my $self = shift;
    my $path = $self->path_for_directory_with_relative_path(shift);

    return unless $path;

    return -d $path;
}

=item C<relative_path_is_file($path)>

Returns whether the specified relative path is a file.

=cut

sub relative_path_is_file {
    my $self = shift;
    my $path = $self->path_for_file_with_relative_path(shift);

    return unless $path;

    return -f $path;
}

=item C<directory_with_relative_path($path)>

Returns a directory with the specified relative path below the directory.

=cut

sub directory_with_relative_path {
    my $self = shift;
    my $path = $self->path_for_directory_with_relative_path(shift);

    return unless $path;

    return $self->directory_with_path($path);
}

=item C<file_with_relative_path($path)>

Returns a file with the specified relative path below the directory.

=cut

sub file_with_relative_path {
    my $self = shift;
    my $path = $self->path_for_file_with_relative_path(shift) || return;

    return $self->file_with_path($path);
}

=item C<delete()>

Deletes the directory and all its contents, removes the instance from
the cache, and undefines it.

Raises an exception if the delete fails.

=cut

sub delete {

    # Use $_[0] so that we can undef the instance in SUPER::delete().

    $_[0]->delete_contents;
    rmdir( $_[0]->path ) or die 'Failed to rmdir ' . $_[0]->path . ": $!";

    $_[0]->SUPER::delete;
}

=item C<delete_contents()>

Deletes the contents of the directory.

Raises an exception if the delete fails.

=cut

sub delete_contents {
    my $self = shift;

    foreach my $file ( $self->files ) {
        $file->delete;
    }

    foreach my $dir ( $self->directories ) {
        $dir->delete;
    }
}

=back

=head1 SEE ALSO

=over 4

=item C<Parrot::IO::File>

=item C<Parrot::IO::Path>

=back

=cut

1;

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