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\layout Title

LyX Reference Manual
\layout Author

by the LyX Team
\begin_inset Foot
collapsed true

\layout Standard

If you have comments or error corrections, please send them to the LyX Documenta
tion mailing list, <lyx-docs@lists.lyx.org>.
\end_inset 


\layout Standard


\begin_inset LatexCommand \tableofcontents{}

\end_inset 


\layout Chapter

Introduction
\layout Section

About this Document
\layout Standard

This is the LyX 
\emph on 
Reference
\emph default 
 
\emph on 
Manual
\emph default 
.
 
\layout Standard

If you've looked at some of the other documentation, you might be expecting
 this section to be identical to all of the other opening sections in the
 other documentation files.
 The Reference Manual isn't like the other documents, and requires a somewhat
 different approach.
\layout Standard

First, this file is big.
 It contains \SpecialChar \ldots{}
well, everything.
 Or, it will, at some point.
 At the moment, though, it's still somewhat incomplete.
\layout Standard

Second, to help you get started with this manual, we recommend that you
 have a look at the example entries.
 We'd also recommend not printing out the entire manual, but only those
 sections you happen to need.
 [This document is still a moving target, after all.]
\layout Standard

Third, the entries in this manual follow a somewhat-modified version of
 the format described in the 
\emph on 
Introduction
\emph default 
 manual.
 Most of these modifications are additions to what's been specified in the
 Style Sheet.
 So, if you intend to add an entry, make sure you read 
\family typewriter 
DocStyle.lyx
\family default 
 thoroughly! [You'll find it in the distribution in the 
\family typewriter 
development
\family default 
 subdirectory.]
\layout Standard

NOTE: this document is, alas, very out of date.
 It is wrong in many places, and omits lots of information about newer versions
 of LyX.
\layout Section

Organization
\layout Standard

Each chapter is grouped around a central theme or topic.
 Chapter 
\begin_inset LatexCommand \ref{ch:user-interface}

\end_inset 

 describes the user interface.
 Included are the tool bar, the various popups and which menu items and
 keys they are bound to.
 Chapter 
\begin_inset LatexCommand \ref{ch:functions}

\end_inset 

 lists all of the bindable functions.
 You'll need this information if you want to alter the key bindings or create
 your own tool bar.
 Lastly, chapter 
\begin_inset LatexCommand \ref{ch:misc}

\end_inset 

 is the Dreaded Miscellaneous! Basically, anything we couldn't figure out
 where to put ended up here.
\layout Standard

The entries themselves are the subsections of each chapter.
 They are in alphabetical order for ease of access.
 The sections of each chapter have single purpose: to split up the chapter
 into more manageable chunks.
 They simply group the entries by letter, so, for example, there will be
 a section labelled 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

A-C,
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 another called 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

S,
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 and so on.
\layout Section

A Sample Entry
\layout Standard

This is a sample entry to the Reference Manual.
 It should help readers figure out how to use this manual, and show developers
 how to create entries.
\layout Standard

The first thing to notice it the entry name.
 It's not in any special font.
 Now, according to the Style Sheet, function names should be in 
\family typewriter 
Typewriter
\family default 
 font and the names of popups in 
\family sans 
Sans\SpecialChar ~
Serif
\family default 
.
 If you check the chapters containing entries for the functions and popups,
 you'll see that those entries do indeed use this font convention\SpecialChar \ldots{}
in the
 text itself.
 The names of the entries --- i.\SpecialChar ~
e.\SpecialChar ~
the subsection title --- is in the default
 font.
 Leave the entry titles in the default font.
\layout Subsection

Example #1: Entries
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Where in the menus you can find this thing.
 If the menu item just brings up a dialog box, put its name in as a 
\family sans 
\emph on 
Description
\family default 
\emph default 
 list.
 Also put in where on the panel the item in bound.
 Put the names of menus, popup buttons, etc.
 in 
\family sans 
Sans Serif 
\family default 
to make it stand out from any other text.
 Underline the accelerator key, if any.
\begin_inset Foot
collapsed true

\layout Standard

In other words, this is just as described in the Style Sheet.
 
\end_inset 

 Example:
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
Menu
\bar under 
N
\bar default 
ame \SpecialChar \menuseparator
SubMe
\bar under 
n
\bar default 
uName \SpecialChar \menuseparator
I
\bar under 
t
\bar default 
emName
\layout Description

Ding\SpecialChar ~
a\SpecialChar ~
Ling\SpecialChar ~
Panel: 
\family sans 
ThisButton
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Should describe the location on the bar and what the icon looks like.
 Keep it brief.
 Example:
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Fourth button from the left.
\layout Standard

Hand with six fingers.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 There will be either one or two paragraphs here.
 They should just contain a key sequence, and the name of the binding file.
 Put the name of the binding file in 
\family typewriter 
Typewriter
\family default 
 font, and the key sequence in 
\family sans 
Sans Serif
\family default 
 to make it stand out.
 If no binding file name is present, then that binding is standard in all
 of the binding files.
 Example:
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-M-p
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
bindfile.bind
\family default 
.
\layout Standard


\family sans 
M-9
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

The purpose of this entry is to describe these entries.
 
\layout Standard

Within an entry, the different parts are labelled 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Default Bindings:
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

, 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Purpose
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

, 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Usage
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

, 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Examples
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

, and 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

See Also
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

.
 These are each paragraph headings.
 The 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Menu-
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

, 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Toolbar
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

, and 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Keyboard
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 parts of 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Default Bindings:
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

 are subparagraph headings.
 None of these should be numbered.
\layout Standard

In a real entry, this will tell you about the item and what it's for.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This entry will tell you how to use this item.
\layout Standard

There won't always be one of these.
 In fact, any of the
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

standard
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 sections of an entry may be missing, especially if it's empty.
 For example, there are only 15 or so toolbar buttons, so most things won't
 have a default toolbar binding.
 Or, the author of an entry may prefer to put some of the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Usage
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 stuff under 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Purpose
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Examples
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This is an example example for an example entry.
\layout Standard

Are you confused? Good.
 You came to the right place!
\layout Standard

Unfortunately, this example entry has been kind of abstract.
 So, we'll give you a few more example entries.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Example #2; Example #3.
\layout Standard

[Notice that this isn't in any special font.
 ]
\layout Subsection

Example #2: Bogosify
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
B
\bar default 
ogus\SpecialChar \menuseparator
M
\bar under 
u
\bar default 
HaHa
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 First button from the left.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Bogus ball.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-F50
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
bogus.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-W-Help
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
PCbogus.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

This item puts extra bogosity in your documents by activating the bogofilter
 in BoGoTeX.
 Everyone needs a little bogosity in their writings.
 Otherwise, you risk boring your readers into a deep sleep.
 In fact, some science professors, scoffing at the usefulness of the BoGoTeX
 extensions, have written and even published articles in reputable journals
 that have been known to put readers into a coma! Don't believe me? Try
 reading just about any scientific paper!
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Just select the text to bogosify with the mouse, then use the keyboard bindings,
 toolbar button, or menu item for this function.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Why, this entire entry is an example! It's totally bogus!
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

BogoMIPS
\layout Subsection

Example #3: Decat
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
C
\bar default 
uddly\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
F
\bar default 
eline
\family default 
 to bring up the 
\family sans 
Meow
\family default 
 dialog box.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Meow\SpecialChar ~
Panel: 
\family sans 
Decat
\family default 
 button.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button smack dab in the middle of everything.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Kitty-cat.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
W-c W-a W-t 
\family default 
in 
\family typewriter 
fuzzy.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

The decat function fixes 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

additions
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 made by overly-helpful paws.
\layout Standard

We all know how much cats 
\emph on 
love
\emph default 
 computers, especially the laps that sit in front of them.
 However, a cat, being feline, must add its opinions to whatever you're
 typing.
 Or, your cat may simply decide to help you finish your work so you can
 get to more important matters, such as brushing and petting.
 The decat function is designed for just such moments.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Select the text to decat while holding down all five mouse buttons, then
 use the keyboard bindings, toolbar button, or menu item for this function.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

A particular black and white cat once added the following:
\layout Quote

sfd4rcxy45bb q43 tfd t43revcx
\layout Standard

\SpecialChar \ldots{}
to a document.
 Run through decat, it became:
\layout Quote

Hey, bozo! Pay attention to me!
\layout Standard

Another frisky kitty named Horatio added: 
\layout Quote

';; msdam m-009243m laasd;mlk 
\layout Standard

to some text.
 Decat changed it to:
\layout Quote

Can I beat up another dog?
\layout Standard

[And if you believe that, I have a bridge in Brooklyn for sale\SpecialChar \ldots{}
]
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

ASPCA; PETA; ECC; Any cat owner.
\layout Subsection

Template
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Chapter

User Interface: The Popups
\layout Standard


\emph on 

\begin_inset LatexCommand \label{ch:user-interface}

\end_inset 

 Ed.
 Note: The chapter with a blow-by-blow description of what each popup does,
 which menu its bound to, and so on.
 Rather incomplete at the moment.-jw
\layout Section

A-E
\layout Subsection

Character Layout
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Decoration
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Delimiter
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Document Layout
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Section

F-H
\layout Subsection

Figure
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

File browser
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: There are actually several, since many different operations
 in LyX require a filename.
 Some of the more common functions which use a file browser have the following
 bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
N
\bar default 
ew
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator
New\SpecialChar ~
from\SpecialChar ~

\bar under 
t
\bar default 
emplate...
\layout Standard


\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
O
\bar default 
pen
\layout Standard


\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Save\SpecialChar ~

\bar under 
A
\bar default 
s
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Find & Replace
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Section

I-J
\layout Subsection

Include
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Insert Figure
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Insert Reference
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Insert Table
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Itemize Bullet Selection
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
 D
\bar default 
ocument 
\family default 
to bring up the 
\series bold 
Document\SpecialChar ~
Layout
\series default 
 popup.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Document\SpecialChar ~
Layout: 
\family sans 
\bar under 
B
\bar default 
ullet Shapes
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 M-l i
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Allows you to change the bullets that appear at the various levels of an
 
\family sans 
Itemize
\family default 
 layout on a per document basis.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

The popup provides you with a table of bullet shapes.
 A column of buttons on the left of the table provides access to the six
 different panels of bullet shapes.
 The row of buttons across the top is used to select which bullet depth
 you are changing.
 A text entry under the table shows the currently selected bullet shape's
 LaTeX equivalent and this can be edited if desired.
\layout Standard

Select which bullet depth you want to change then select the bullet shape
 and size.

\family sans 
 Ok
\family default 
 and 
\family sans 
Apply
\family default 
 will update the document.
 Changes will not be visible in LyX, but are visible when viewing the document
 using xdvi or ghostview.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

buffer-itemize-bullets-select;
\layout Standard


\emph on 
Itemize Bullet Selection
\emph default 
 in 
\emph on 
Extended Features
\emph default 
;
\layout Standard


\family typewriter 
ItemizeBullets.lyx
\family default 
 in the examples directory.
\layout Subsection

Key Mappings
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Section

K-O
\layout Subsection

LaTeX Log
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Vie
\bar under 
w
\bar default 
 LaTeX Log
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e\SpecialChar ~
w
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Displays the log file produced by LaTeX.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Scroll through the log file using either the cursor keys or the scrollbars.
 The 
\family sans 
Update
\family default 
 button will refresh the popup with the log file contents.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

latex-view-log;
\layout Subsection

LaTeX Options
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Math Panel
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Matrix
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Section

P-Q
\layout Subsection

Paper Layout
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Paragraph Layout
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Print
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Quotes
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Section

S
\layout Subsection

Screen Options
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Send Document to Command
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Spacing
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Spellchecker
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Spellchecker Options
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Section

T-Z
\layout Subsection

Table Layout
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left (or right).
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

Table of Contents
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
T
\bar under 
a
\bar default 
ble\SpecialChar ~
of\SpecialChar ~
Contents
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e t
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Displays the Table of Contents of the current document.
 Also allows rapid browsing and movement between sections.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

You can move about the table of contents using either the scrollbar or your
 cursor keys.
 Only two buttons are provided.
 A 
\family sans 
Close
\family default 
 button to close the popup and an 
\family sans 
Update
\family default 
 button to rebuild the table of contents.
 If you click on an entry with your mouse or move the selector using the
 cursor keys the document is moved so that that section is visible on screen.
 This allows rapid and simple navigation through your documents.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Try it now.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

toc-insert; toc-view; 
\emph on 
Table of Contents
\emph default 
 in 
\emph on 
User Guide
\layout Chapter

Bindable Functions
\layout Standard


\begin_inset LatexCommand \label{ch:functions}

\end_inset 

We have some quick, last minute notes for you about this chapter.
\layout Standard

If a particular piece of an entry is missing, it's equivalent to saying,
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

There is none.
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 For example, if, under 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\series bold 
Default Bindings
\series default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 there was no 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\series bold 
Menu
\series default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 item, it means there is no menu binding.
 Likewise, the guy who wrote the entry may have decided that the function's
 purpose is self-explanatory.
 So, there'd be no 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\series bold 
Purpose
\series default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 section in the entry.
\layout Standard

Hopefully, all of that is clear.
\layout Standard

If you haven't noticed already, this is a 
\emph on 
huge
\emph default 
 chapter.
 Your best bet for getting around in it is to open up the 
\family sans 
Table\SpecialChar ~
of\SpecialChar ~
Contents
\family default 
 browser.
 Select 
\family sans 
\bar under 
T
\bar default 
able\SpecialChar ~
of\SpecialChar ~
Contents...

\family default 
 from the 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit
\family default 
 menu.
\layout Standard

Lastly, some credits:
\layout Standard


\noun on 
Alejandro Aguilar-Sierra
\noun default 
 wrote the math entries.
\layout Standard


\noun on 
Rich Fields
\noun default 
 wrote most of the entries in here.
\layout Standard


\noun on 
John Weiss
\noun default 
 edited this chapter.
\layout Section

A
\layout Subsection

accent-acute
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To produce accented characters from the ISO-Latin-1 character set.
\layout Standard

All of the commands of the form 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
accent-xxxxxx
\family default 
,
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 are of the same type.
 Rather than repeat the same entry 17 times, we'll explain how all of the
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
accent-*
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 commands work.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

All of the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
accent-*
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

 commands work like a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Compose
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 key.
 They add a particular accent to the next character typed.
 There are two ways to use these commands:
\layout Enumerate

Direct Execution:
\begin_deeper 
\layout Enumerate

Use the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
command-execute
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 key to enter the desired 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
accent-*
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 command in the minibuffer.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

[See the entry for 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
command-execute
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 if you don't know how to execute LyX commands directly.]
\end_deeper 
\layout Enumerate

Next, type the letter you wish to accent.
\end_deeper 
\layout Enumerate

Dead Keys
\begin_deeper 
\layout Enumerate

Bind the desired 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
accent-*
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 command to a keyboard key.
 Typically, you bind the command to the key that looks like the accent.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

For example, you'd bind 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
accent-acute
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 to the apostrophe key (the ' ) and 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
accent-circumflex
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 to the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

^
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 key (Shift-6 on a US keyboard).
\layout Standard

[See the manual 
\family typewriter 
Customization.lyx
\family default 
 for information about binding keys.]
\begin_inset Foot
collapsed true

\layout Standard


\emph on 
Editor's Note: I may change this and put an entry to the bind command in
 this manual.
 -jw
\end_inset 


\end_deeper 
\layout Enumerate

Restart LyX if it's already running, so that the new bindings can take effect.
\layout Enumerate

Type the dead-key, followed by the letter you wish to accent.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Using our earlier example, if you type 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

^
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 followed by the letter 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

e
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

, you'll produce the character 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

ê
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Standard

To produce the accent by itself, hit the Space key instead of a character.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \'{}

\layout Standard

Valid letters with an acute accent:
\layout Standard

á é í ó ú ý Á É Í Ó Ú Ý \i \'{s}
 \i \'{z}
 \i \'{S}
 \i \'{Z}
 \i \'{r}
 \i \'{l}
 \i \'{c}
 \i \'{n}
 \i \'{R}
 \i \'{L}
 \i \'{C}
 \i \'{N}

\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

command-execute;
\layout Standard

the key binding section in 
\family typewriter 
Customization.lyx
\family default 
 ;
\layout Standard

accent-breve; accent-caron; accent-cedilla; accent-circle; accent-circumflex;
 accent-dot; accent-grave; accent-hungarian-umlaut; accent-macron; accent-specia
l-caron; accent-tie; accent-tilde; accent-umlaut; accent-underbar; accent-underd
ot.
\layout Subsection

accent-breve
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \u{}

\layout Standard

Valid letters with a breve accent:
\layout Standard

\i \u{a}
 \i \u{g}
 \i \u{u}
 \i \u{A}
 \i \u{G}
 \i \u{U}

\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-caron
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \v{}

\layout Standard

Valid letters with a caron accent:
\layout Standard

\i \v{c}
 \i \v{s}
 \i \v{z}
 \i \v{C}
 \i \v{S}
 \i \v{Z}
 \i \v{d}
 \i \v{l}
 \i \v{n}
 \i \v{r}
 \i \v{t}
 \i \v{D}
 \i \v{L}
 \i \v{N}
 \i \v{R}
 \i \v{T}
 \i \v{e}
 \i \v{E}

\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-cedilla
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \c{}

\layout Standard

Valid letters with a cedilla accent:
\layout Standard

ç Ç \i \c{g}
 \i \c{k}
 \i \c{l}
 \i \c{n}
 \i \c{r}
 \i \c{s}
 \i \c{t}
 \i \c{G}
 \i \c{K}
 \i \c{L}
 \i \c{N}
 \i \c{R}
 \i \c{S}
 \i \c{T}

\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-circle
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \r{}

\layout Standard

Valid letters with a circle accent:
\layout Standard

\i \r{a}
 \i \r{u}
 \i \r{A}
 \i \r{U}

\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-circumflex
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \^{}

\layout Standard

Valid letters with a circumflex accent:
\layout Standard

â ê î ô û Â Ê Î Ô Û \i \^{c}
 \i \^{g}
 \i \^{h}
 \i \^{\j}
 \i \^{s}
 \i \^{C}
 \i \^{G}
 \i \^{H}
 \i \^{J}
 \i \^{S}

\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-dot
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \.{}

\layout Standard

Valid letters with a dot accent:
\layout Standard

\i \.{e}
 \i \.{\i}
 \i \.{E}
 \i \.{I}
 \i \.{c}
 \i \.{g}
 \i \.{z}
 \i \.{C}
 \i \.{G}
 \i \.{Z}

\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-grave
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \`{}

\layout Standard

Valid letters with a grave accent:
\layout Standard

à è ì ò ù À È Ì Ò Ù
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-hungarian-umlaut
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \H{}

\layout Standard

Valid letters with a hungarian umlaut accent:
\layout Standard

\i \H{o}
 \i \H{u}
 \i \H{O}
 \i \H{U}

\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-macron
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \={}

\layout Standard

Valid letters with a macron accent:
\layout Standard

\i \={a}
 \i \={e}
 \i \={\i}
 \i \={o}
 \i \={u}
 \i \={A}
 \i \={E}
 \i \={I}
 \i \={O}
 \i \={U}

\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-special-caron
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

WARNING! THIS ACCENT COMMAND CURRENTLY CRASHES LyX! DO NOT USE!
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\SpecialChar \ldots{}

\layout Standard

Some letters with a special caron accent:
\layout Standard

\SpecialChar \ldots{}

\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-tie
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \t{}

\layout Standard

Valid letters with a tie accent: None.
 Just the accent itself.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-tilde
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \~{}

\layout Standard

Valid letters with a tilde accent:
\layout Standard

ñ Ñ ã \i \~{\i}
 õ \i \~{u}
 Ã \i \~{I}
 Õ \i \~{U}

\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-umlaut
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \"{}

\layout Standard

Some letters with an umlaut accent:
\layout Standard

ä ë ï ö ü ÿ Ä Ë Ï Ö Ü
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-underbar
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \b{}

\layout Standard

Some letters with an underbar accent: None.
 Just the accent itself.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Subsection

accent-underdot
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This command produces the following accent:
\layout Standard

\i \d{}

\layout Standard

Valid letters with an underdot accent: None.
 Just the accent itself.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute.
\layout Section

B
\layout Subsection

backward-select
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
S-Left
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Highlights a single character to the left of the current cursor location.
 If the cursor is at the left screen margin the cursor moves to the end
 of the previous line, and the whitespace in-between is selected.
 The selected text will be in reverse-video.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-backward;
\layout Standard

forward-select; up-select; down-select; word-forward-select; word-backward-selec
t; line-begin-select; line-end-select; screen-up-select; screen-down-select;
 buffer-begin-select; buffer-end-select.
\layout Subsection

break-line
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
S
\bar under 
p
\bar default 
ecial\SpecialChar ~
Character\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
L
\bar default 
inebreak
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-Return
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To forcibly split the current line without ending the current paragraph.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This command has several purposes, depending on context.
 Its primary function is to manually end a line without ending the paragraph.
 This should only be done when you need some fine-tuning.
\layout Standard

In math-mode, the 
\family typewriter 
break-line
\family default 
 command automagically turns a one-line equation into a multiline expression,
 inserting the new equation line as well as all alignment delimiters.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

break-paragraph; break-paragraph-keep-layout.
\layout Subsection

break-paragraph
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Return
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To terminate the current paragraph.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This command does slightly different things, depending on context.
 Typically, it ends the current paragraph, breaks the current line, and
 starts a new paragraph in the 
\family sans 
Standard
\family default 
 paragraph environment on the next line.
 It also typically removes all environment nesting.
\layout Standard

If you are in the middle of a paragraph, 
\family typewriter 
break-paragraph
\family default 
 splits it in two.
 If the paragraph is a list item, it creates a new list item in the process.
\layout Standard

If you are at the end of a paragraph, 
\family typewriter 
break-paragraph
\family default 
 starts the new paragraph after the current one.
 If you are at the beginning of a paragraph, the new paragraph starts 
\emph on 
before
\emph default 
 the current one.
\layout Standard


\family typewriter 
break-paragraph
\family default 
 may start the new paragraph in an environment other than 
\family sans 
Standard
\family default 
, but the behavior is not consistent.
 For example, if you move to the middle of an 
\family sans 
Itemize
\family default 
 list, to the end of one of the items or the beginning of the next item,
 
\family typewriter 
break-paragraph
\family default 
 will not change the paragraph environment.
 It will still mess up the environment nesting, however.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

None.
 Your best bet is to just play with hitting return until you build an intuition
 for how this works.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

break-paragraph-keep-layout; break-line;
\layout Standard

depth-decrement; depth-increment.
\layout Subsection

break-paragraph-keep-layout
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-Return
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To terminate the current paragraph without changing the paragraph environment
 or nesting depth.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Its usage is very much the same as 
\family typewriter 
break-paragraph
\family default 
, with one important difference.
 The new paragraph 
\emph on 
always
\emph default 
 has the same environment and nesting depth as the old one.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

break-paragraph; break-line;
\layout Standard

depth-decrement; depth-increment.
\layout Subsection

buffer-auto-save
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-x a
\family default 
 or 
\family sans 
C-x C-a
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
 only.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Forces an autosave on the current document.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Backward compatibility.
 This function used to be the only way to undo any editing.
 With the advent of a true undo/redo function in LyX, forcibly autosaving
 a document doesn't have much use.
 
\emph on 
(The undo-mechanism has been limited to 100 steps in the beta-version.)
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

buffer-load-auto-save
\layout Subsection

buffer-begin
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-Home
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
Home
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Moves the cursor location to the top of the current buffer.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-forward; char-backward; word-forward; word-backward; line-begin; line-end;
 tab-forward; up; down; screen-up; screen-down; buffer-end.
\layout Subsection

buffer-begin-select
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
S-C-Home
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Highlights text from the current cursor location to the top of the current
 buffer.
 The selected text is shown in reverse-video.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

buffer-begin;
\layout Standard

backward-select; forward-select; up-select; down-select; word-forward-select;
 word-backward-select; line-begin-select; line-end-select; screen-up-select;
 screen-down-select; buffer-end-select.
\layout Subsection

buffer-chktex 
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
C
\bar under 
h
\bar default 
eck TeX
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e h
\family default 
 (standard).
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Checks document for typographical errors.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This function runs 
\family typewriter 
ChkTeX
\family default 
 on the document and inserts error boxes with the results.
 It is used to find common typographical errors.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

error-next; description in 
\emph on 
Extended Features
\emph default 
.
\layout Subsection

buffer-close 
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
C
\bar default 
lose
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-f c
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-w
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\newline 

\family sans 
C-x k 
\family default 
or 
\family sans 
C-x C-k
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Closes the current buffer.
 If changes have been made since it was first opened, or since the last
 
\family typewriter 
buffer-save
\family default 
 or 
\family typewriter 
buffer-save-as
\family default 
 command, you will be asked if you want to save the buffer to its file before
 closing the buffer.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

buffer-open.
\layout Subsection

buffer-end
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-End
\family default 
 
\family roman 
in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\newline 

\family sans 
End
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Moves both the screen display and the current cursor location to the end
 of the current buffer.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-forward; char-backward; word-forward; word-backward; line-begin; line-end;
 tab-forward; up; down; screen-up; screen-down; buffer-begin.
\layout Subsection

buffer-end-select
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
S-C-End
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Selects text from the current cursor location to the bottom of the current
 buffer.
 The selected text is shown in reverse-video.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

buffer-end-select;
\layout Standard

backward-select; forward-select; up-select; down-select; word-forward-select;
 word-backward-select; line-begin-select; line-end-select; screen-up-select;
 screen-down-select; buffer-begin-select.
\layout Subsection

buffer-itemize-bullets-select
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
D
\bar default 
ocument 
\family default 
to bring up the 
\series bold 
Document\SpecialChar ~
Layout
\series default 
 popup.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Document\SpecialChar ~
Layout: 
\family sans 
\bar under 
B
\bar default 
ullet Shapes
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 M-l d M-b
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

M-l i
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Opens the document's 
\series bold 
Itemize\SpecialChar ~
Bullet\SpecialChar ~
Selection
\series default 
 popup which allows you to change the bullets that appear at the various
 levels of an 
\family sans 
Itemize
\family default 
 layout.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Itemize Bullet Selection;
\layout Standard


\emph on 
Itemize Bullet Selection
\emph default 
 in 
\emph on 
Extended Features
\emph default 
;
\layout Subsection

buffer-load-auto-save
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Loads the autosave file.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

To invoke this function, you must use the 
\family typewriter 
command-execute
\family default 
 key to enter 
\family typewriter 
buffer-load-autosave
\family default 
 in the minibuffer.
\layout Standard

Invoking this command once loads the autosave file (which has the suffix
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
.bak
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

) in place of the current document.
 Invoking it two times in a row loads the autosave backup file (which has
 the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
.bak~
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 suffix) in place of the current document.
\layout Standard

You cannot change the time interval between autosaves on the fly.
 The interval, in seconds, is set in the main 
\family typewriter 
lyxrc
\family default 
 file or in the user's local 
\family typewriter 
${HOME}/.lyx/lyxrc
\family default 
.
 
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

command-execute; 
\layout Standard

buffer-auto-save.
\layout Subsection

buffer-new 
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
N
\bar default 
ew
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-f n
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-n
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-x d 
\family roman 
or 
\family sans 
C-x C-d
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Opens a new buffer for a new LyX document.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This function first opens a 
\family sans 
File Browser
\family default 
 window.
 You must now specify a new filename for the new document.
 You can use the 
\family sans 
File Browser
\family default 
 to choose the directory for the new file, but the file name itself must
 be unique.
 The file cannot already exist.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

File Browser; 
\layout Standard

LyX Template Files; 
\layout Standard


\emph on 
Editor's Note: These first two will be added at a later date.
 - jw
\layout Standard

buffer-new-template; buffer-open; buffer-close; buffer-write; buffer-write-as.
\layout Subsection

buffer-new-template 
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator
New from
\bar under 
 t
\bar default 
emplate
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-f t 
\family default 
(standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-N
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Opens a new buffer for a new LyX document with a template document.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This function first opens a 
\family sans 
File Browser
\family default 
 window.
 You must now specify a new filename for the new document.
 You can use the 
\family sans 
File Browser
\family default 
 to choose the directory for the new file, but the file name itself must
 be unique.
 The file cannot already exist.
\layout Standard

After you enter the filename and choose 
\family sans 
OK
\family default 
, the 
\family sans 
File Browser
\family default 
 window opens again.
 This time, it has the title 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Choose Template.
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 If you wish to use a LyX template file for this new document, use the 
\family sans 
File Browser
\family default 
 to choose one.
 Otherwise, hit the 
\family sans 
Cancel
\family default 
 button.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

File Browser; 
\layout Standard

LyX Template Files; 
\layout Standard


\emph on 
Editor's Note: These first two will be added at a later date.
 - jw
\layout Standard

buffer-new; buffer-open; buffer-close; buffer-write; buffer-write-as.
\layout Subsection

buffer-open 
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
O
\bar default 
pen
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 First button from the left.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

File folder with an arrow.
 
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-f o
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-o
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-x f 
\family roman 
or
\family sans 
 C-x C-f
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Opens an existing file and places it in a new buffer.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This function opens a 
\family sans 
File Browser
\family default 
 window with the title 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Document to Open.
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 Choose the file to open and hit 
\family sans 
O
\family default 
K\SpecialChar \@.

\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

File Browser; [
\emph on 
Editor's Note: To be added.
 - jw 
\emph default 
]
\layout Standard

buffer-open; buffer-close; buffer-write; buffer-write-as.
\layout Subsection

buffer-previous 
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-d p
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-x b 
\family default 
or
\family sans 
 C-x C-b
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Changes from the current document to another open and previously viewed
 document.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self-explanatory.
\layout Standard

If only one document is open, 
\family typewriter 
buffer-previous
\family default 
 has no effect.
\layout Standard

If more than two documents are open, 
\family typewriter 
buffer-previous
\family default 
 switches to whichever document you were last working on.
\layout Standard

You can also switch between open documents using the 
\family sans 
Documents
\family default 
 menu.
\layout Standard

Using 
\family typewriter 
buffer-previous
\family default 
 several times in a row switches back and forth between two documents.
 This is useful for cutting and pasting between two different documents.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Documents Menu.
 [
\emph on 
Ed.
 Note - to be added.
 -jw
\emph default 
]
\layout Subsection

buffer-print 
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
P
\bar default 
rint
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button #3 from the left.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

A stylized printer.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-f p
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-
\family default 
p in 
\family typewriter 
cua.
\family default 
bind.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Prints the current document.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This function opens the 
\family sans 
Print
\family default 
 panel, which allows print control via buttons and typed inputs; a buffer
 can be printed either to a file or to a spooled print device.
 When printing to a printer, the printer name you specify in the 
\family sans 
Printer
\family default 
 box must be configured for 
\family typewriter 
dvips
\family default 
.
\begin_inset Foot
collapsed true

\layout Standard

This is explained in greater detail in 
\family typewriter 
UserGuide.lyx
\family default 
.
\end_inset 

 Most systems have 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
ps
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 as their default PostScript® printer, for which 
\family typewriter 
dvips
\family default 
 comes preconfigured.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

The section on dvips in 
\family typewriter 
UserGuide.lyx;
\layout Standard

Print panel; [
\emph on 
Ed.
 Note - To be added.
 - jw.
\emph default 
]
\layout Standard

buffer-view; buffer-view-ps.
\layout Subsection

buffer-typeset
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
U
\bar default 
pdate dvi
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-f u 
\family default 
(standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-D
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-x r, C-x t, C-x C-r, 
\family roman 
or
\family sans 
 C-x C-t 
\family default 
in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Updates the dvi file for the current buffer (runs LaTeX).
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

A LaTeX scratch file is created, based on the contents of the current buffer,
 and the file is processed with LaTeX.
 LaTeX messages are posted to the screen of the parent window, and approximate
 LaTeX error locations are marked within the current buffer with an error
 box; the text of the actual LaTeX error can be displayed by clicking on
 the error-box.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

error-next; buffer-typeset-ps.
 
\layout Subsection

buffer-typeset-ps
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Updat
\bar under 
e
\bar default 
 PostScript
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-f e 
\family default 
(standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-T
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Updates the PostScript® file for the current buffer (runs LaTeX and dvips).
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

A LaTeX scratch file is created, based on the contents of the current buffer,
 and the file is processed with LaTeX.
 Then, dvips is run to produce a PostScript® version scratch file.
 LaTeX messages are posted to the screen of the parent window, and approximate
 LaTeX error locations are marked within the current buffer with an error
 box; the text of the actual LaTeX error can be displayed by clicking on
 the error-box.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

error-next; buffer-typeset.
 
\layout Subsection

buffer-view
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator
View\SpecialChar ~
(
\bar under 
x
\bar default 
dvi)
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-f d
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-d
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-x p 
\family default 
or
\family sans 
 C-x C-p
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Views the current buffer with the 
\family typewriter 
xdvi
\family default 
 program.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

A LaTeX scratch file is created and processed, and a 
\family typewriter 
xdvi
\family default 
 process window is then automatically created with which you can view the
 resulting 
\family typewriter 
dvi
\family default 
 file.
 If
\family typewriter 
 
\family default 
any of these programs are not installed on your system, the process stops
 at that point and control is returned to LyX.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

buffer-print; buffer-view-ps.
\layout Subsection

buffer-view-ps
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator
View\SpecialChar ~
(
\bar under 
g
\bar default 
hostview)
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-f g
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-t
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-x g 
\family default 
or
\family sans 
 C-x C-g
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Views the current buffer with the 
\family typewriter 
ghostview
\family default 
 program.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

A LaTeX scratch file is created and processed, and 
\family typewriter 
dvips 
\family default 
is run on the resulting 
\family typewriter 
dvi 
\family default 
file to create a scratch PostScript® file.
 A 
\family typewriter 
ghostview
\family default 
 process window is then automatically created in which you can view your
 work essentially in the same form as if it were printed.
 If
\family typewriter 
 
\family default 
any of these programs are not installed on your system, the process stops
 at that point and control is returned to LyX.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

buffer-print; buffer-view.
\layout Subsection

buffer-write
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
S
\bar default 
ave
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-f s
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-s
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\newline 

\family sans 
C-x s 
\family default 
or 
\family sans 
C-x C-x
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Writes (saves) the current document to the original filename.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

buffer-write-as.
\layout Subsection

buffer-write-as 
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Save\SpecialChar ~

\bar under 
A
\bar default 
s
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-f a
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-x w 
\family default 
or
\family sans 
 C-x C-w
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Saves the current buffer to a different filename than that of the file originall
y opened.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This function opens an browser window that allows you to specify a new filename
 for the document.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

buffer-write.
\layout Section

C-E
\layout Subsection

cancel
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Escape
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-g
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

General cancel.
 Cancels the selection of a meta-key selection, a drop-down menu, or a pop-up
 window.
 Cancels entry of commands in the minibuffer.
 Also leaves math-mode.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard


\family typewriter 
Cancel
\family default 
 is the primary method of leaving math mode.
 Also, if a meta-key selection has been started, (for instance, 
\family sans 
M-c
\family default 
), pressing the 
\family typewriter 
\series medium 
cancel
\family default 
\series bold 
 
\series medium 
key will abort the selection.
 Similarly, if a
\series default 
 
\family typewriter 
find-replace
\family default 
 window is open, placi
\series medium 
ng the cursor in the window and executing the 
\family typewriter 
cancel
\family default 
 function will close the window, or if a drop-down menu has been selected,
 
\family typewriter 
cancel
\family default 
 will close the menu.
 Lastly, if you are entering a command in the minibuffer, 
\family typewriter 
cancel
\family default 
\series default 
 will abort entry and leave the minibuffer.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

command-execute; find-replace; math-mode.
\layout Subsection

char-backward
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Left
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-b
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Moves the cursor to the left by one character.
 At the beginning of the line the cursor will move to the end of the previous
 line.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-forward; word-forward; word-backward; line-begin; line-end; tab-forward;
 up; down; paragraph-up; paragraph-down; screen-up; screen-down; buffer-begin;
 buffer-end.
\layout Subsection

char-forward
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Right
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-f 
\family default 
in
\family typewriter 
 emacs.bind.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Moves the cursor to the right by one character.
 At the end of the line the cursor will move to the beginning of the next
 line.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-backward; word-forward; word-backward; line-begin; line-end; tab-forward;
 up; down; paragraph-up; paragraph-down; screen-up; screen-down; buffer-begin;
 buffer-end.
\layout Subsection

command-execute
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-x
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
 and 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Executes a LyX function.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

After you invoke 
\family typewriter 
command-execute
\family default 
, a cursor will appear in the minibuffer.
 Type the name of a LyX function.
 If the function takes any arguments, you can type them in after the function
 name, using a space to separate the two.
 Then hit 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Return.
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 You can use 
\family sans 
tab
\family default 
 to auto-complete commands.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Itemize

Example #1: 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Click on the minibuffer with the mouse.
 Type 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

accent-acute
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 followed by the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Return
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 key.
 Now type the letter 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

u
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

.
 You should get the character 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

ú
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

.
\end_deeper 
\layout Itemize
\noindent 
Example #2: Commands with Arguments:
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard
\noindent 
Type 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

M-x
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

.
 Now type 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

layout LyX-Code
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 followed by the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Return
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 key.
 The current paragraph will now be in the LyX-Code environment.
 You could have specified any other valid paragraph environment as an argument
 to the 
\family typewriter 
layout
\family default 
 command.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

accent-acute; layout.
\layout Subsection

command-prefix
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 ?
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 ?
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 ?
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Subsection

copy
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
C
\bar under 
o
\bar default 
py
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Fifth button from the left.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Two pages with a + sign.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e o
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-c
\family default 
 or 
\family sans 
C-Insert 
\family default 
in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\layout Standard


\family sans 
M-w
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Places a copy of the previously selected text into the paste buffer.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Select text, either with the mouse cursor or by motion selection commands,
 then either execute 
\family typewriter 
cut
\family default 
 by either following the menu commands or pressing the appropriate keystrokes.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

cut; paste.
\layout Subsection

cut
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
C
\bar default 
ut
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Sixth button from the left.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

An open pair of scissors.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e c
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-x 
\family roman 
or
\family sans 
 S-Delete 
\family default 
in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-w 
\family default 
in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Removes previously selected text and places the removed text into the copy
 paste buffer.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Select text to be removed, either with the mouse cursor or by motion selection
 commands, then execute 
\family typewriter 
copy
\family default 
 by either following the menu commands, selecting the toolbar icon, or pressing
 the appropriate keystrokes.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

copy; paste.
\layout Subsection

delete-backward
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Backspace
\family default 
 .
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Deletes the character to the left of the cursor.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self-explanatory.
 If the cursor is at the beginning of a paragraph, two things may happen.
 First, if the previous and current paragraph have the same type of paragraph
 environment, LyX joins the two paragraphs.
 If the two have different environment types, LyX will most likely not
\begin_inset Foot
collapsed true

\layout Standard


\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

most likely not
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 means that the action depends on the specific paragraph environments involved.
 Play around and see what happens.
\end_inset 

 join them and simply move the cursor to the end of the preceding line.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

delete-forward; word-delete-forward; word-delete-backward; line-delete-forward;
 line-delete-backward.
\layout Subsection

delete-forward
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Delete
\family default 
 (standard).
\newline 

\family sans 
C-d
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Deletes the character to the right of the cursor.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self-explanatory.
 If the cursor is at the end of a paragraph, two things may happen.
 First, if the next and current paragraph have the same type of paragraph
 environment, LyX joins the two paragraphs.
 If the two have different environment types, LyX will most likely not
\begin_inset Foot
collapsed true

\layout Standard


\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

most likely not
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 means that the action depends on the specific paragraph environments involved.
 Play around and see what happens.
\end_inset 

 join them and simply move the cursor to the end of the preceding line.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

delete-backward; word-delete-forward; word-delete-backward; line-delete-forward;
 line-delete-backward.
\layout Subsection

depth-decrement
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-p Left 
\family default 
(standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
M-S-Left
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To decrease the paragraph environment depth.
\layout Standard
\noindent 
To un-nest two nested paragraph environments.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

To change the depth of a single paragraph, simply move the cursor into that
 paragraph and invoke 
\family typewriter 
depth-decrement
\family default 
.
 If you want to change the depth of a group of paragraphs, select the group
 with the mouse and then invoke 
\family typewriter 
depth-decrement
\family default 
.
 
\layout Standard

This command 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

wraps.
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 Namely, if you reach the outermost environment depth, 
\family typewriter 
depth-decrement
\family default 
 move the paragraph to the innermost environment depth.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

depth-next; depth-increment.
\layout Subsection

depth-increment
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Change\SpecialChar ~
En
\bar under 
v
\bar default 
ironment\SpecialChar ~
Depth
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Fifth button from the right.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Icon indicates doubly indented text bounded by arrows.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-p Right 
\family default 
(standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
M-S-Right
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To increase the paragraph environment depth.
\layout Standard
\noindent 
To nest two paragraph environments.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

To change the depth of a single paragraph, simply move the cursor into that
 paragraph and invoke 
\family typewriter 
depth-increment
\family default 
.
 If you want to change the depth of a group of paragraphs, select the group
 with the mouse and then invoke 
\family typewriter 
depth-increment
\family default 
.
 
\layout Standard

This command 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

wraps.
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 Namely, if you reach the innermost environment depth, 
\family typewriter 
depth-increment
\family default 
 move the paragraph to the outermost environment depth.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

depth-decrement; depth-next.
\layout Subsection

depth-next
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l v
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

This command is simply an alias for 
\family typewriter 
depth-increment
\family default 
.
 
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

depth-increment.
\layout Subsection

down
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Down
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-n
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Moves the cursor down one line.
 If the cursor starting-position is at the bottom of the screen-display,
 the buffer scrolls upward to display the new current line about 1/4 of
 the screen-height from the bottom of the screen.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-forward; char-backward; word-forward; word-backward; line-begin; line-end;
 tab-forward; up; screen-up; screen-down; buffer-begin; buffer-end.
\layout Subsection

down-select
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
S-Down
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To select text from the current cursor position to the same position one
 line down.
 If the next line is shorter than the current line, the cursor simply moves
 to the end of the next line.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

down;
\layout Standard

backward-select; forward-select; up-select; word-forward-select; word-backward-s
elect; line-begin-select; line-end-select; screen-up-select; screen-down-select;
 buffer-begin-select; buffer-end-select.
\layout Subsection

drop-layouts-choice
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-p c
\family default 
 (standard).
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Opens up the combobox for selecting paragraph environments, which is to
 the left of the toolbar.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Once the combobox is open, you can use the cursor keys to select a new paragraph
 environment.
 Hitting 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Return
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 chooses the paragraph environment currently highlighted.
 Hitting 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Escape
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 cancels the operation and closes the combobox.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

layout.
\layout Subsection

error-next
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Go\SpecialChar ~
to\SpecialChar ~

\bar under 
E
\bar default 
rror
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e e
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-g
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Find the next LaTeX error in the buffer.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

You can only use this command under two conditions:
\layout Enumerate

You've recently invoked 
\family typewriter 
buffer-typeset
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
buffer-typeset-ps
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
buffer-view
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
buffer-view-ps
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
buffer-chktex
\family default 
 or 
\family typewriter 
print
\family default 
 to run LaTeX on your document.
\layout Enumerate

LaTeX found errors in the document.
\layout Standard

If this happens, LyX will find the errors and mark them in the document
 with a box containing the word 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Error
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

It's not easy to provide an example for this one.
 If you don't know LaTeX, and never intend to insert any LaTeX code into
 your LyX documents, you might not need to worry about this command.
 It's here for those users who 
\emph on 
do
\emph default 
 know LaTeX and might enter incorrect LaTeX code into their documents.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

buffer-typeset; buffer-typeset-ps; buffer-view; buffer-view-ps; buffer-chktex;
 print.
\layout Section

F 
\layout Subsection

figure-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Fi
\bar under 
g
\bar default 
ure
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Second button from the right.
\newline 
A picture embedded in text.
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-i g
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Insert graphics in the current document.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This function opens the 
\family sans 
Figure
\family default 
 panel, which contains two options:
\layout Enumerate

Encapsulated Postscript
\layout Enumerate

Inlined EPS
\layout Standard

You'll get slightly different behavior depending on which type you select.
\begin_inset Foot
collapsed true

\layout Standard

This panel previously had a third option, 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
LaTeX or TeX
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

, for inclusion of LaTeX graphics.
 This function is now provided by means of the 
\family sans 
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Include File menu entry.
\end_inset 


\layout Standard

Placement is the difference in the two options.
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Inlined EPS
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 inserts the graphics within the current line, as if it were a normal character.
 This can have remarkably bizarre results on the line spacing if the imported
 graphics is very tall.
 The other option, 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Encapsulated Postscript
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

, breaks the current line on either side of the figure, separating it from
 the text.
\layout Standard

Note that this function merely creates a box for the appropriate graphics.
 You must still choose the file to import.
 For PostScript® files, double click on the box, which will initially contain
 only the letter 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

F
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

, to open the 
\family sans 
EPS Figure
\family default 
 panel.
 You can now use the options in the 
\family sans 
EPS Panel 
\family default 
to select and even display an encapsulated PostScript® file.
 
\layout Standard

\layout Paragraph
\added_space_bottom 0.3cm 
Examples:
\layout Standard

Currently, none provided.
 This will change at some point in the future.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

EPS Figure panel.
 [
\emph on 
Ed.
 Note - To be added.
 - jw.
\emph default 
]
\layout Subsection

find-replace
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ind\SpecialChar ~
&\SpecialChar ~
Replace
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e f
\family default 
 (standard)
\newline 

\family sans 
C-f
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family roman 
 or
\family typewriter 

\newline 

\family sans 
C-s 
\family default 
and 
\family sans 
M-%
\family default 
 
\family roman 
in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To search for text and, if desired, replace it with other text.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Invoking this command opens the 
\family sans 
Find\SpecialChar ~
&\SpecialChar ~
Replace
\family default 
 panel.
 All searches start at the current cursor position.
 The target text is placed in the
\family sans 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

find
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\family default 
 box.
 The two arrow buttons choose the search direction.
 If LyX finds the text, the cursor moves to the text and remains at the
 new position.
 The target text may be optionally replaced with alternate text placed in
 
\family roman 
the
\family sans 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

replace
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\family default 
 box.
\layout Standard

The search is not case sensitive unless you have checked the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

case sensitive
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 button.
 If you check the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Match word
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 button, then the search will only match on complete words, so 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Manual
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 will not be found, when searching for 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Manuals
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

TBD\SpecialChar \@.

\layout Subsection

font-bold
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
B
\bar default 
old\SpecialChar ~
Style
\family default 
 and
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
C
\bar default 
haracter...

\family default 
 to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup
\layout Description

Character\SpecialChar ~
Layout: option 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Bold
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 from the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Series
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 list
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
c
\family default 
 [to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup]
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
b
\family default 
, or 
\family sans 
M-c\SpecialChar ~
b
\family default 
 (standard)
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-b 
\family default 
in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family sans 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Changes the font to an emboldened series or, if the font is already emboldened,
 reverts to the default series.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Rather than repeat the same thing for all 9 font selection functions, we'll
 describe the generic behavior of the font functions here.
 Some of the font commands have a toolbar button, others have a menu selection.
 All of them are in the 
\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 
 popup.
\layout Standard

All of the font commands do the following to words:
\layout Enumerate

If the cursor is in the middle of a word [between two whitespaces], the
 entire word changes to the new font.
\layout Enumerate

If the cursor is at the beginning or end of a word, the font commands only
 affect any subsequently typed text.
\layout Enumerate

You can also tack text in a different font onto a word.
 Just move the cursor out of the word to shut off the font, otherwise, you'll
 change the whole word into a single font.
\layout Standard

You can also change the font of a block of text by selecting it with the
 mouse [or with the keyboard] and then invoking the font command.
\layout Standard

Eight of the font commands, 
\family typewriter 
font-code
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
font-emph
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
font-roman
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
font-sans
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
font-size
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
font-smallcaps
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
font-underline
\family default 
, and 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
, are toggles.
 They will remove a font if text is already in it and deactivate a font
 if it's active.
\layout Standard

LyX automatically uses the font of the word next to the cursor.
 If the cursor is in the middle of a word, it uses the font of the text
 to the right of the cursor.
\layout Standard

One last thing: we've provided this function because LaTeX has a bold font
 series.
 We know that many users are used to using boldface for emphasis, and you
 can make this the default emphasized font by putting the correct command
 in the LaTeX preamble.
 However, we suggest that you use 
\family typewriter 
font-emph
\family default 
 to emphasize any text and only use 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
 when appropriate.
\begin_inset Foot
collapsed true

\layout Standard

For example, to make reference to a vector in the body of the text, many
 mathematician use a bold series.
\end_inset 


\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This is an example of a bold font series:
\layout Quotation


\series bold 
This is bold text.
\layout Standard

Suppose you have this sentence:
\layout Quotation

Here is some text.
\layout Standard

If you put the cursor in the word 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

some
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 and invoke 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
, you get:
\layout Quotation

Here is 
\series bold 
some
\series default 
 text.
\layout Standard

If you take the first example, select the words 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

This is,
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 and invoke 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
, you get:
\layout Quotation


\series medium 
This is 
\series bold 
bold text.
\layout Standard

Now put the cursor at the end of the word 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

text.
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 Delete the period, invoke 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
, and type in some text.
 You'll get:
\layout Quotation

This is 
\series bold 
bold text
\series medium 
 and this is not.
\layout Standard

If you take the sentence, 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Here is some text,
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 put the cursor before the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

t
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 in the word 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

text
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

, invoke 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
, and type in some text, you'll get:
\layout Quotation

Here is some 
\series bold 
newly added 
\series default 
text.
\layout Standard

Now put the cursor after the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

d
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 in 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

added
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

, and type 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

 funky 
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 [it's important that you type the spaces, too].
 You'll get:
\layout Quotation

Here is some 
\series bold 
newly added funky 
\series default 
text.
\layout Standard

Lastly, we'll demonstrate mixed fonts.
 Again, start with the sentence, 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Here is some text.
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 We can do the following:
\layout Quotation

Here is some
\series bold 
thing
\series default 
 
\series bold 
bold
\series default 
text.
\layout Standard

\SpecialChar \ldots{}
by 1) placing the cursor after the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

e
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 in 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

some
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

; 2) invoking 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
; 3) typing 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

thing
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

; 4) placing the cursor before the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

t
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 in 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

text
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

; 5) invoking 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
; 6) typing 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

bold
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

; and 7) moving the cursor out of the word.
 
\layout Standard

The last step automatically shuts off the bold font.
 LyX automatically uses the font of the current word [the word next to the
 cursor].
 If you had not moved the cursor, but instead tried to turn off bold font
 by invoking 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
 again,
\layout Quotation

Here is some
\series bold 
thing
\series default 
 
\series bold 
boldtext
\series default 
.
\layout Standard

\SpecialChar \ldots{}
would have been the result.
 If you'd tried to turn off bold font by invoking 
\family typewriter 
font-default
\family default 
,
\layout Quotation

Here is some
\series bold 
thing
\series default 
 boldtext.
\layout Standard

\SpecialChar \ldots{}
would have been the result.
 Now let's return to:
\layout Quotation

Here is some
\series bold 
thing
\series default 
 
\series bold 
bold
\series default 
text.
\layout Standard

We'll try adding text in the middle of the words.
 Put the cursor between the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

e
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 and the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

t
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 in 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

some
\series bold 
thing
\series default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

, type 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

ly
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

, move the cursor between the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

d
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 and 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

t
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 in 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\series bold 
bold
\series default 
text
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

, and type 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

old
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

.
 This is what you'll get:
\layout Quotation

Here is some
\series bold 
lything
\series default 
 
\series bold 
bold
\series default 
oldtext.
\layout Standard
\added_space_top 0.78cm 
Hopefully, these examples helped you understand how the font commands work.
 All 9 commands listed below in 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\emph on 
See Also
\emph default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 work the same way, so the above examples hold for them, too.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Character Layout popup; [
\emph on 
Ed.
 note - to be added.
 -jw
\emph default 
]
\layout Standard

font-bold; font-code; font-default; font-emph; font-roman; font-sans; font-size;
 font-smallcaps; font-underline.
\layout Subsection

font-code
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
C
\bar default 
haracter...

\family default 
 to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

CharacterLayout: option 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Typewriter
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 from the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Family
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 list
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
c
\family default 
 [to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup]
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
M-c\SpecialChar ~
p
\family default 
 (standard)
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-P
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Changes the font to the typewriter family, or, if the font is already in
 this family, reverts to the default family.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

A lot of the usage for 
\family typewriter 
font-code
\family default 
 works the same way as 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
, so see the entry for 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
 to get an idea for how to use 
\family typewriter 
font-code
\family default 
.
\layout Standard

Note that 
\family typewriter 
font-code
\family default 
 shuts off 
\family typewriter 
font-roman
\family default 
 and 
\family typewriter 
font-sans
\family default 
 if either of these families is active.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Here is an example of the typewriter font family, which 
\family typewriter 
font-code
\family default 
 selects:
\layout Standard


\family typewriter 
This is Typewriter font.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Character Layout popup; [
\emph on 
Ed.
 note - to be added.
 -jw
\emph default 
]
\layout Standard

font-bold; font-roman; font-sans.
\layout Subsection

font-default
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-c\SpecialChar ~
Space
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Changes the font to the default font.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

A lot of the usage for 
\family typewriter 
font-default
\family default 
 works the same way as 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
, so see the entry for 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
 to get an idea for how to use 
\family typewriter 
font-default
\family default 
.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Suppose you had this mess in your text:
\layout Quotation

Hel
\family sans 
lo I
\emph on 
'm 
\family typewriter 
a re
\emph default 
all
\series bold 
y wei
\family sans 
rd 
\emph on 
sent
\family default 
\series default 
\emph default 
en
\emph on 
ce and 
\noun on 
my na
\series bold 
me
\series default 
\emph default 
 is 
\family sans 
D
\series bold 
e
\emph on 
l
\family default 
ir
\family typewriter 
i
\series medium 
u
\emph default 
m
\family default 
\series default 
.
\layout Standard

Select this text and invoke 
\family typewriter 
font-default
\family default 
.
 You'll change it to:
\layout Quotation

Hello I'm a really weird sentence and my name is Delirium.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Character Layout popup; [
\emph on 
Ed.
 note - to be added.
 -jw
\emph default 
]
\layout Standard

font-bold.
\layout Subsection

font-emph
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
E
\bar default 
mphasize\SpecialChar ~
Style
\family default 
 and
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
C
\bar default 
haracter...

\family default 
 to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup
\layout Description

CharacterLayout: option 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Italic
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 from the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Shape
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 list
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button #7 from the left.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

An exclamation mark.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
c
\family default 
 [to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup]
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
M-c\SpecialChar ~
e, 
\family default 
and
\family sans 
 M-l\SpecialChar ~
e
\family default 
 (standard)
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-e
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Changes the font shape to the italic shape, or, if the font is already in
 this shape, reverts to the default font shape.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

A lot of the usage for 
\family typewriter 
font-emph
\family default 
 works the same way as 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
, so see the entry for 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
 to get an idea for how to use 
\family typewriter 
font-emph
\family default 
.
\layout Standard

Note that 
\family typewriter 
font-emph
\family default 
 shuts off 
\family typewriter 
font-smallcaps
\family default 
 if that shape is active.
\layout Standard

Many new users wonder why this isn't called 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

font-italic,
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 and why boldface and underlined text don't have their own menu entries
 or toolbar buttons.
 LyX has adopted a convention from LaTeX: specify 
\emph on 
what
\emph default 
 you want to do and let the computer take care of how to do it.
 The italic font shape is the standard way to emphasize text in typesetting.
 LyX [and LaTeX] has also adopted this convention.
 You can, of course, change which font is the emphasized font by making
 the appropriate changes to the LaTeX preamble, although this will only
 affect the final output.
 There are also some interesting things that LaTeX will do to emphasized
 text that LyX can't [yet] display.
 It will still be in the final output.
 For example, LaTeX does certain things for emphasized emphasized text automatic
ally.
 If you used a specific font, you'd need to do the same thing manually,
 using specific font changes.
\layout Standard

In short, the LyX team 
\emph on 
strongly recommends
\emph default 
 that you use 
\family typewriter 
font-emph
\family default 
 to emphasize any text [this includes book titles] and save any specific
 font command for those few special cases where you need to specify exactly
 how the text is typeset.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Here's an example of emphasized text:
\layout Quotation


\emph on 
Always use 
\family typewriter 
font-emph
\family default 
 instead of specific font names!
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Character Layout popup; [
\emph on 
Ed.
 note - to be added.
 -jw
\emph default 
]
\layout Standard

font-bold; font-smallcaps.
\layout Subsection

font-free
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 None.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Changes the font settings to the most recent setting in the 
\family sans 
Character
\family default 
 pop-up.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

font-roman
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
C
\bar default 
haracter...

\family default 
 to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

CharacterLayout: option 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Roman
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 from the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Family
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 list
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
c
\family default 
 [to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup]
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
M-c\SpecialChar ~
r
\family default 
 (standard).
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Changes the font to the roman family, or, if the font is already of this
 family, reverts to the default font family.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

A lot of the usage for 
\family typewriter 
font-roman
\family default 
 works the same way as 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
, so see the entry for 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
 to get an idea for how to use 
\family typewriter 
font-roman
\family default 
.
\layout Standard

Note that 
\family typewriter 
font-roman
\family default 
 shuts off 
\family typewriter 
font-code
\family default 
 and 
\family typewriter 
font-sans
\family default 
 if either of these families is active.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Here is an explicit use of the roman font family:
\layout Quote


\family roman 
This is Roman font.
\layout Standard

Note that roman is the default font family.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Character Layout popup; [
\emph on 
Ed.
 note - to be added.
 -jw
\emph default 
]
\layout Standard

font-bold; font-code; font-roman; font-sans.
\layout Subsection

font-sans
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
C
\bar default 
haracter...

\family default 
 to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

CharacterLayout: option 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Sans Serif
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 from the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Family
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 list
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
c
\family default 
 [to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup]
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
M-c\SpecialChar ~
s
\family default 
 (standard).
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Changes the font shape to the sans serif family, or, if the font is already
 of this family, reverts to the default font family.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

A lot of the usage for 
\family typewriter 
font-sans
\family default 
 works the same way as 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
, so see the entry for 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
 to get an idea for how to use 
\family typewriter 
font-sans
\family default 
.
\layout Standard

Note that 
\family typewriter 
font-sans
\family default 
 shuts off 
\family typewriter 
font-code
\family default 
 and 
\family typewriter 
font-roman
\family default 
 if either of these families is active.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Here is an example of the Sans Serif font family:
\layout Quote


\family sans 
This is the Sans Serif font family.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Character Layout popup; [
\emph on 
Ed.
 note - to be added.
 -jw
\emph default 
]
\layout Standard

font-bold; font-code; font-roman.
\layout Subsection

font-size
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
C
\bar default 
haracter...

\family default 
 to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

CharacterLayout: Any item from the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Size
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 list
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 The 
\family sans 
M-s
\family default 
 prefix, plus one of the following keys:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
t
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
1
\family default 
 "
\family typewriter 
font-size tiny
\family default 
" 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
s
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
2 
\family default 
"
\family typewriter 
font-size small
\family default 
" 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
n
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
3 
\family default 
"
\family typewriter 
font-size normal
\family default 
" 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
l
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
4 
\family default 
"
\family typewriter 
font-size large
\family default 
" 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
S-L
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
5 
\family default 
"
\family typewriter 
font-size larger
\family default 
" 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
S-A
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
6 
\family default 
"
\family typewriter 
font-size largest
\family default 
" 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
h
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
7 
\family default 
"
\family typewriter 
font-size huge
\family default 
" 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
g
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
S-H
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-s\SpecialChar ~
8 
\family default 
"
\family typewriter 
font-size giant
\family default 
" 
\layout Quote

Also:
\layout Standard


\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
c
\family default 
 [to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup]
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Change the font size.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This command requires an argument, which is the font size.
 You must provide the argument in the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 

\backslash 
bind
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 command if you use 
\family typewriter 
font-size
\family default 
 in a keybinding file, or in the minibuffer if you use 
\family typewriter 
command-execute
\family default 
 to invoke it.
\begin_inset Foot
collapsed true

\layout Standard


\emph on 
Editor's note: Don't do this - there is a bug.
 For some reason, 
\family typewriter 
font-size
\family default 
 crashes LyX at the moment.
 - jw 10/6/96
\end_inset 


\layout Standard

LaTeX describes font sizes in relative values.
 LyX uses the following terms: 
\emph on 
tiny, small
\emph default 
, 
\emph on 
normal
\emph default 
, 
\emph on 
large
\emph default 
, 
\emph on 
larger
\emph default 
, 
\emph on 
largest
\emph default 
, 
\emph on 
huge
\emph default 
, 
\emph on 
giant
\emph default 
.
 The 
\emph on 
normal
\emph default 
 size can be set to 
\family typewriter 
10pt
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
11pt
\family default 
, or 
\family typewriter 
12pt
\family default 
, with the other sizes set proportionally.
\layout Standard

A lot of the usage for 
\family typewriter 
font-size
\family default 
 works the same way as 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
, so see the entry for 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
 to get an idea for how to use 
\family typewriter 
font-size
\family default 
.
\layout Standard

You should avoid using 
\family typewriter 
font-size
\family default 
 unless you need to do some fine-tuning.
 
\emph on 
Never
\emph default 
 use 
\family typewriter 
font-size
\family default 
 to make titles or section headings; LyX already does this for you and in
 a much better fashion.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Here are all eight font sizes:
\layout Quotation


\size tiny 
tiny
\size default 
, 
\size small 
small
\size default 
, 
\size normal 
normal
\size default 
, 
\size large 
large
\size default 
, 
\size larger 
larger
\size default 
, 
\size largest 
largest
\size default 
, 
\size huge 
huge
\size default 
, 
\size giant 
giant
\size default 
.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Character Layout popup; [
\emph on 
Ed.
 note - to be added.
 -jw
\emph default 
]
\layout Standard

command-execute;
\layout Standard

font-bold.
\layout Subsection

font-smallcaps
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
N
\bar default 
oun\SpecialChar ~
Style
\family default 
 and
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
C
\bar default 
haracter...

\family default 
 to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup
\layout Description

CharacterLayout: option 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Small caps
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 from the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Shape
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 list
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button #8 from the left.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

A person.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
c
\family default 
 [to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup]
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
n
\family default 
 and 
\family sans 
M-c\SpecialChar ~
c
\family default 
 (standard)
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Changes the font shape to the small caps shape, or, if the font is already
 of this shape, reverts to the default font shape.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

A lot of the usage for 
\family typewriter 
font-smallcaps
\family default 
 works the same way as 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
, so see the entry for 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
 to get an idea for how to use 
\family typewriter 
font-smallcaps
\family default 
.
\layout Standard

Note that 
\family typewriter 
font-smallcaps
\family default 
 shuts off 
\family typewriter 
font-emph
\family default 
 if that shape is active.
\layout Standard

The small caps shape is typically used for proper names.
 Some countries use this convention more frequently than the US does, hence
 its prominence in LyX.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Here's what the small caps shape looks like:
\layout Standard


\noun on 
This is all in the Small Caps font shape.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Character Layout popup; [
\emph on 
Ed.
 note - to be added.
 -jw
\emph default 
]
\layout Standard

font-bold; font-emph .
\layout Subsection

font-state
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 None.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

font-underline
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
C
\bar default 
haracter...

\family default 
 to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

CharacterLayout: option 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Underbar
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 from the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Bar
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 list
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
c
\family default 
 [to open the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 popup]
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-u 
\family default 
or
\family sans 
 M-c u
\family default 
 (standard).
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Adds an underbar to subsequent or selected text
\family roman 
.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

A lot of the usage for 
\family typewriter 
font-underline
\family default 
 works the same way as 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
, so see the entry for 
\family typewriter 
font-bold
\family default 
 to get an idea for how to use 
\family typewriter 
font-underline
\family default 
.
\layout Standard

The LyX team has provided this function only for compatibility with LaTeX.
 We know that many users are used to underlining text for emphasis or for
 book titles.
 While you might need to do this on a typewriter, LyX is not a typewriter,
 nor should you use it like one.
 Now, you could make this the default emphasized font by putting the correct
 command in the LaTeX preamble.
 However, we suggest that you use 
\family typewriter 
font-emph
\family default 
 to emphasize any text, including book titles, and avoid using 
\family typewriter 
font-underline
\family default 
 at all.
\begin_inset Foot
collapsed true

\layout Standard

There is one - and only one - case that we can think of where you might
 need to use 
\family typewriter 
font-underline
\family default 
.
 Suppose you're writing the bibliography of a journal article.
 The journal you're submitting this article to typesets all volume numbers
 in an underlined font, and wishes all submissions to do the same.
 This is perhaps the only time you'd need to use 
\family typewriter 
font-underline
\family default 
.
\end_inset 


\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Here's an example of the underbar font attribute:
\layout Quote


\bar under 
Avoid using underlined text!!!
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Character Layout popup; [
\emph on 
Ed.
 note - to be added.
 -jw
\emph default 
]
\layout Standard

font-bold.
 
\layout Subsection

footnote-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsert\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ootnote
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # 7 from the right.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

A page with an arrow pointing to lines at the bottom of the page.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-i\SpecialChar ~
f
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To insert a footnote.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Use the keyboard, menu, or toolbar to insert a footnote.
 A red box appears on the next line.
 If you're in the middle of a line, the line appears to break around the
 box [it doesn't really].
 Anything you enter in the box will be in the footnote.
\layout Standard

To the left of the red box is another, smaller box with the word 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
foot
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 written in red on a grey background.
 Click on this box once with the left mouse button to close the footnote.
 A closed footnote looks like the word 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
foot
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 written as a superscript in red.
\layout Standard

You can also open and close footnotes, as well as other types of notes and
 labels, with the 
\family typewriter 
open-stuff
\family default 
 command.
 See its entry for keybindings.
\layout Standard

One last note: even though footnotes in LyX appear unnumbered, they are.
 LaTeX does the numbering for you, as well as putting the footnote at the
 bottom of the correct page, when it processes your file.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This
\begin_inset Foot
collapsed true

\layout Standard

Hi! I'm a footnote!
\end_inset 

 is a footnote.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

open-stuff; marginpar-insert;
\layout Standard


\emph on 
Tricks for Footnotes and Marginpars
\emph default 
 in 
\emph on 
Extended Features
\emph default 
.
\layout Subsection

forward-select
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
S-Right 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Highlight a single character to the right of the cursor.
 If the cursor is at the end of a line, the cursor moves to the beginning
 of the next line, and the whitespace in between is selected.
 The selected text is shown in reverse-video.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-forward;
\layout Standard

backward-select; up-select; down-select; word-forward-select; word-backward-sele
ct; line-begin-select; line-end-select; screen-up-select; screen-down-select;
 buffer-begin-select; buffer-end-select.
\layout Section

G-K
\layout Subsection

hfill-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsert\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
S
\bar default 
pecial\SpecialChar ~
Character\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
H
\bar default 
Fill
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-i 
\family default 
or
\family sans 
 M-i\SpecialChar ~
h
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Insert a LaTeX 
\family typewriter 

\backslash 
hfill
\family default 
 command.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

The LaTeX 
\family typewriter 

\backslash 
hfill
\family default 
 stands for 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

horizontal fill.
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 As the name implies, an 
\emph on 
HFill
\emph default 
 fills in the current line with blank space.
 You can put it at the beginning or end of a line, which will force the
 line against the right or left margin, respectively.
 However, an 
\emph on 
HFill
\emph default 
 is most useful in the middle of a line.
 The example explains it best.
 The 
\emph on 
HFill
\emph default 
 has pushed the text on either side of it to the left and right margins.
\layout Standard

Important Note: by a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

margin,
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 we do 
\emph on 
not
\emph default 
 mean the page margins.
 We mean the environment margin.
 For example, if your document has two columns per page, an 
\emph on 
HFill
\emph default 
 fills in the line to the left and right margin 
\emph on 
of the column
\emph default 
, not the entire page.
 If you're in a table cell, 
\emph on 
HFill
\emph default 
 fills to the cell borders, and so on.
\layout Standard

You should only use 
\family typewriter 
hfill-insert
\family default 
 for fine tuning.
 LyX has better ways to justify and format text.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

An 
\family typewriter 

\backslash 
hfill
\family default 
 command here 
\hfill 
 has pushed this text apart.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard


\emph on 
Editor's Note: Eventually, vfills or the Paragraph popup.
 -jw
\layout Subsection

hyphenation-point-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsert\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
S
\bar default 
pecial\SpecialChar ~
Character\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Hyphenation\SpecialChar ~

\bar under 
P
\bar default 
oint
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-i\SpecialChar ~
Minus
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-Minus
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua-bind
\family default 
.
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-h
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs-bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Insert a manual hyphenation point via the LaTeX 
\family typewriter 

\backslash 
-
\family default 
 command.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

While LaTeX is normally able to hyphenate most words, it has problems with
 other words, especially non-English words and technical terms.
 This command allows you to tell LaTeX to hyphenate a single instance of
 a word that LaTeX would otherwise be unable to hyphenate.
\layout Standard

To allow LaTeX to properly hyphenate 
\emph on 
gnomon
\emph default 
, you type it as 
\family typewriter 
gno
\backslash 
-mon
\family default 
, where you insert the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 

\backslash 
-
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 by means of the hyphenation command.
 Use this command to do the same in LyX [see the example].
\layout Standard

Note: To tell LaTeX how to hyphenate 
\emph on 
all
\emph default 
 instances of a word in a document, insert a LaTeX 
\family typewriter 

\backslash 
hyphenation{}
\family default 
 command in the preamble,
\begin_inset Foot
collapsed true

\layout Standard

Edit the preamble from the menu by selecting 
\family sans 
Layout
\family default 
, then 
\family sans 
LaTeX\SpecialChar ~
Preamble
\family default 
 .
\end_inset 

 where the argument is a space-delimited list of the words to be hyphenated,
 with the hyphenation points noted by dashes, as in 
\family typewriter 

\backslash 
hyphenation{gno-mon gno-mons gno-mon-ly}
\family default 
.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This is what 
\emph on 
gno\SpecialChar \-
mon
\emph default 
 looks like in LyX when hyphenated.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Subsection

index-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
- 
\family sans 
\series default 
\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
In
\bar under 
d
\bar default 
ex\SpecialChar ~
entry
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Add an entry that LaTeX can use to generate an index entry.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

LaTeX has the capability to compile an index based on keywords marked in
 the text.
 Within LyX, this is done using 
\family typewriter 
index-insert
\family default 
 immediately adjacent to the word or phrase to be placed in the index.
 Note that leaving a space in between can occasionally result in the page
 number appearing in the index to be off by one page.
\layout Standard

When using 
\family typewriter 
index-insert
\family default 
 from the minibuffer, an argument can be used to give the text to use in
 the index entry.
 Regardless of how the entry was created in LyX, clicking on the index inset
 gives an editable popup window to allow changes in the entry.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Here
\begin_inset LatexCommand \index{example}

\end_inset 

 is what an index entry looks like.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard


\family typewriter 
index-print
\layout Subsection

index-print
\layout List
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000


\series bold 
Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
- 
\family sans 
\series default 
\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Lists\SpecialChar ~
and\SpecialChar ~

\bar under 
T
\bar default 
OC\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
I
\bar default 
ndex\SpecialChar ~
list
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-i\SpecialChar ~
t\SpecialChar ~
i
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Instruct LaTeX to print the index.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard


\family typewriter 
index-print
\family default 
 causes LaTeX to read index entries created by 
\family typewriter 
index-insert
\family default 
, generate an index, and add it to the output document.
 Within LyX, the only visible effect of 
\family typewriter 
index-print
\family default 
 is to create an inset labeled 
\family sans 
Print Index
\family default 
.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard


\family typewriter 
index-insert
\layout Subsection

inset-formula-latex-deletable-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
None.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

I don't know what this is used for, though it seems to go into a kind of
 math-mode.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Subsection

inset-formula-latex-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
None.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

I don't know what this is used for, though it seems to go into a kind of
 math-mode.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Subsection

inset-latex-deletable-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
None.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Subsection

inset-latex-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
None.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Subsection

keymap-off
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
O
\bar default 
ptions\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
K
\bar default 
eyboard
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Key\SpecialChar ~
Mappings:
\series medium 
 
\family sans 
No\SpecialChar ~
key\SpecialChar ~
mapping
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-k\SpecialChar ~
o 
\family default 
or 
\family sans 
M-k\SpecialChar ~
x
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Turn off keyboard character keymapping.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

In addition to the default keymap, the keyboard can have a primary keymap,
 a secondary keymap, or both.
 If you have previously defined and selected either the primary or secondary
 keymaps, you can turn-off this selection by issuing the 
\family typewriter 
keymap-off
\family default 
 command.
\layout Standard


\emph on 
Editor's Note - We probably need to add some more info.
 - jw
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

keymap-primary; keymap-secondary.
\layout Standard

Keyboard keymapping is described in more detail in\SpecialChar \ldots{}

\layout Subsection

keymap-primary
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
O
\bar default 
ptions\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
K
\bar default 
eyboard
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Key\SpecialChar ~
Mappings: 
\family sans 
\series medium 
Primary\SpecialChar ~
key\SpecialChar ~
mapping
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-k\SpecialChar ~
1
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Select the primary keymap.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self-explanatory.
 See 
\family typewriter 
keymap-off
\family default 
 for more details about using multiple keymaps.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

keymap-off
\layout Subsection

keymap-secondary
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
O
\bar default 
ptions\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
K
\bar default 
eyboard
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Key\SpecialChar ~
Mappings: 
\family sans 
\series medium 
Secondary\SpecialChar ~
key\SpecialChar ~
mapping
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-k\SpecialChar ~
2
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Select the secondary keymap.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self-explanatory.
 See 
\family typewriter 
keymap-off
\family default 
 for more details about using multiple keymaps.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

keymap-off
\layout Subsection

keymap-toggle
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
O
\bar default 
ptions\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
K
\bar default 
eyboard 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Key\SpecialChar ~
Mappings
\series medium 
: 
\family sans 
Mapping\SpecialChar ~
Switch
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-k\SpecialChar ~
t
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Allows you to toggle back and forth between the primary and secondary keymaps
 (either of which can be set to a value of 
\family typewriter 
default
\family default 
).
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self-explanatory.
 See 
\family typewriter 
keymap-off
\family default 
 for more details about using multiple keymaps.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

keymap-off
\layout Section

L
\layout Subsection

label-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsert \SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
L
\bar default 
abel
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Input: (enter label name in input box)
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-i\SpecialChar ~
l
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Insert a label (and create a character string label key for it) for use
 in a cross-reference to either the current environment entity or the printed
 page number of the label location.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This command inserts a LaTeX 
\family typewriter 

\backslash 
label{key}
\family default 
 command into the document, which contains a case-sensitive alphanumeric
 label 
\family typewriter 
key
\family default 
 that you define.
 This command allows LaTeX to track the current environment and printed
 page number for subsequent
\begin_inset Foot
collapsed true

\layout Standard

Actually, it doesn't need to be a subsequent reference.
 You can reference a label 
\emph on 
before
\emph default 
 it is defined, but you must then run LaTeX multiple times to allow LaTeX
 to resolve these types of references.
\end_inset 

 cross-reference via the 
\family typewriter 
ref-insert
\family default 
 command.
 The current environment is the section, table, figure, equation, enumerated
 item, 
\emph on 
etc
\emph default 
., that the label is within.
 Note that the actual printed label is not displayed until you view or print
 your document; LyX displays instead on the screen the symbolic label, which
 is the character string label that you defined.
 
\layout Standard

Note that you can't define labels for math equations using this command.
 LyX labels equations using a combination of the 
\family typewriter 
math-number
\family default 
 command and the actual LaTeX command 
\family typewriter 

\backslash 
label{key}
\family default 
.
 See the User's Guide for more information about labelling and numbering
 equations.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

If the current environment is a section, as it is here at this point, you
 can insert a label with the following result:
\begin_inset LatexCommand \label{test label}

\end_inset 

.
 This label can then be referenced, and the result will be the section number
 for this section, as Section\SpecialChar ~

\begin_inset LatexCommand \ref{test label}

\end_inset 

.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

ref-insert; math-number.
 
\layout Standard

You can find further description of the LaTeX labeling and cross-referencing
 method in the LyX User's Guide or any LaTeX user's guide.
\layout Subsection

latex-view-log
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Vie
\bar under 
w
\bar default 
 LaTeX Log
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e\SpecialChar ~
w
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Displays the log file produced by LaTeX.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self-explanatory.
\layout Subsection

layout
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Pull-down box at the left end of the toolbar.
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-p 
\family default 
prefix plus one of the following:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
1
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Chapter
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
2
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Section
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
3
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Subsection
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
4
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Subsubsection
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
5
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Paragraph
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
6
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Subparagraph
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
a
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Abstract
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
S-A
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Author
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
M-a
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Address
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
C-a
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout RightAddress
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
b
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Itemize
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
S-B
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Bibliography
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
c
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout LyX-Code
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
S-C
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Comment
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
M-c
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Caption
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
d
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Description
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
S-D
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Date
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
e
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Enumerate
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
f
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout ShortFoilhead
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
S-F
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Foilhead
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
i
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Itemize
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
l
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout List
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
S-L
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout LaTeX
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
n
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Enumerate
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
q
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Quote
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
S-Q
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Quotation
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
r
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout ShortRotatefoilhead
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
S-R
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Rotatefoilhead
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
s
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Standard
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
t
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Title
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
v
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Verse
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
x
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout LaTeX
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
S-at
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Section*
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
S-numbersign
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Subsection*
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM


\family sans 
M-p\SpecialChar ~
S-dollar
\family default 
 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
layout Subsubsection*
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To select a paragraph environment.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This function requires an argument, which is the name of the paragraph environme
nt to use.
 Yes, we realize the nomenclature is confusing.
 Unfortunately, we've changed our terminology but not the function names.
\layout Standard

There are more possible arguments than those listed in the keybindings.
 In fact, the possible arguments change depending on what document class
 you're using.
 In any case, there are so many different paragraph environments that we
 couldn't go into detail about each one here.
 [
\emph on 
Editor's Note- Maybe we need another chapter, just for the layouts? - jw
\emph default 
]
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

The appropriate section of UserGuide.lyx.
\layout Subsection

layout-character
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout \SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
C
\bar default 
haracter
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Character\SpecialChar ~
Layout: (controls for character font settings)
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
c
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Activates the 
\family sans 
Character Layout
\family default 
 pop-up, which allows you to control the character family, series, shape,
 size, and underlining font details.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

You can change the character appearance just once, for selected text, or
 for all subsequently typed text.
\layout Standard

Yes, we realize the nomenclature is confusing.
 Unfortunately, we've changed our terminology but not the function names.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

layout-paragraph; layout-document.
\layout Subsection

layout-document
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
D
\bar default 
ocument
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Document\SpecialChar ~
Layout: (controls for document format settings)
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
d
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Activates the 
\family sans 
Document Layout
\family default 
 pop-up, which allows you to control parameters affecting the entire document,
 including: class, pagestyle, default font type and size, language, paper
 size, number of paper sides and orientation, number of columns, paragraph
 separation method and spacing, section numbering and table of contents
 depth, and other parameters.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

layout-character; layout-paragraph.
\layout Subsection

layout-paragraph
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
P
\bar default 
aragraph
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Paragraph\SpecialChar ~
Layout: (controls for paragraph format settings)
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
p
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Activates the 
\family sans 
Paragraph Layout
\family default 
 pop-up, which allows you to control parameters affecting the current paragraph,
 including: alignment, vertical spacing above and below the paragraph, line
 spacing, page breaking, indention, and label width (for appropriate paragraphs).
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

You may make changes either to the current paragraph or to a group of selected
 paragraphs.
 Changes made to the current paragraph [or the selected group] do not affect
 other paragraphs.
\layout Standard

Yes, we realize the nomenclature is confusing.
 Unfortunately, we've changed our terminology but not the function names.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

layout-character; layout-document.
\layout Subsection

layout-preamble
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
L
\bar default 
aTeX\SpecialChar ~
Preamble
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

LaTeX\SpecialChar ~
Preamble: (edit window for direct modification of the LaTeX preamble)
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
l
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Activates the 
\family sans 
LaTeX\SpecialChar ~
Preamble 
\family default 
pop-up, which allows you to directly make additions to the LaTeX preamble
 that LyX inserts in the LaTeX version of the document.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

In the LaTeX preamble, you can insert non-standard LaTeX parameter settings
 or LaTeX commands.
 
\layout Standard

Each document has its own preamble.
 LyX currently adds certain commands to the preamble based on settings you've
 chosen from within LyX.
 Some things LyX just can't do yet, but LaTeX can.
 Or, you may want to use some custom LaTeX macros.
 The 
\family sans 
LaTeX Preamble
\family default 
 popup is where to do it.
\layout Paragraph

Example:
\layout Standard

The following is a typical preamble that changes default settings for twocolumn
 mode, creates a simple custom LaTeX command for later use in this document,
 and then reads in some other personal settings and/or macros from an external
 file.
 Remember, if you want your documents to be portable, you need to bundle
 any such external files with the document file(s):
\layout LyX-Code


\backslash 
columnsep 10pt
\layout LyX-Code


\backslash 
columnseprule 2pt
\layout LyX-Code


\backslash 
newcommand{
\backslash 
astm}[2]{#1
\backslash 
,#2}
\layout LyX-Code

%
\layout LyX-Code


\backslash 
input{
\backslash 
home
\backslash 
homenode
\backslash 
myname
\backslash 
latex
\backslash 
macros
\backslash 
my_macros.def}
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

The appropriate chapter in LyX User's Guide.
\layout Subsection

layout-quotes
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
Q
\bar default 
uotes
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Quotes: (controls for setting desired quotation marks)
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
q
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Activates the 
\family sans 
Quotes
\family default 
 pop-up, which allows you to set the type of quote marks used by LyX.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self explanatory.
 Different languages use different symbols for the default quotes.
 For example, French uses 
\begin_inset Quotes fld
\end_inset 


\begin_inset Quotes frd
\end_inset 

, not 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

.
 Selecting a different type of quote changes the behavior of the 
\family sans 

\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family default 
 and 
\family sans 
'
\family default 
 keys.
 LyX supports a bunch of different quotes.
 If you need a special one not present, contact
\family typewriter 
 lyx-devel@lists.lyx.org
\family default 
 and we'll see what we can come up with.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Subsection

line-begin
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Home
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-a
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Move the cursor to the beginning of the current line.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-forward; char-backward; word-forward; word-backward; line-end; tab-forward;
 up; down; screen-up; screen-down; buffer-begin; buffer-end.
\layout Subsection

line-begin-select
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
S-Home
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Select (highlight) text from the current cursor location to the beginning
 of the current line.
 The selected text is shown in reverse video.
 
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

line-begin;
\layout Standard

backward-select; forward-select; up-select; down-select; word-forward-select;
 word-backward-select; line-begin-select; line-end-select; screen-up-select;
 screen-down-select; buffer-begin-select; buffer-end-select.
\layout Subsection

line-delete-forward
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-k
\family default 
 or 
\family sans 
M-e\SpecialChar ~
k
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Delete text from the current cursor location to the end of the screen line.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

If the cursor is at the end of the line there is no action.
 If the cursor is at the beginning of the line, the text of the entire line
 is deleted but the empty line is retained for insertion of new text.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Subsection

line-end
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
End
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-e
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Move the cursor to the end of the current line.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-forward; char-backward; word-forward; word-backward; line-end; tab-forward;
 up; down; paragraph-up; paragraph-down; screen-up; screen-down; buffer-begin;
 buffer-end.
\layout Subsection

line-end-select
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
S-End
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Select (highlight) text from the current cursor location right to the end
 of the current line, in the current buffer.
 The selected text is shown in reverse video.
 
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

line-end;
\layout Standard

backward-select; forward-select; up-select; down-select; word-forward-select;
 word-backward-select; line-begin-select; screen-up-select; screen-down-select;
 buffer-begin-select; buffer-end-select.
\layout Subsection

lyx-quit
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
F
\bar default 
ile\SpecialChar \menuseparator
E
\bar under 
x
\bar default 
it
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-f\SpecialChar ~
x
\family default 
 (standard).
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-q
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-x\SpecialChar ~
c 
\family roman 
or
\family sans 
 C-x\SpecialChar ~
C-c
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Exit LyX and close all buffers and windows.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

After entering the command, a pop-up for each open and modified buffer appears,
 asking you if you want to save that buffer.
 This only happens if any open documents need saving.
\layout Standard

At this point, one of two things happen.
 If you executed 
\family typewriter 
lyx-quit
\family default 
 from the keyboard, LyX simply quits.
 If you used 
\family sans 
Quit
\family default 
 from the 
\family sans 
File
\family default 
 menu, however, LyX asks you if you really want to quit.
\layout Standard

If you decide to customize the keybinding for this one, choose a complicated
 key sequence.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Section

M
\layout Subsection

marginpar-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsert\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
M
\bar default 
argin note
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button 6 from the right.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Text column on the left with a short text column on the right and an arrow
 pointing upwards at the shorter text.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~

\family sans 
\series default 
 M-i m
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Insert a margin note.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Use the keyboard, menu, or toolbar to insert a marginpar.
 A red box appears on the next line.
 If you're in the middle of a line, the line appears to break around the
 box [it doesn't really].
 Anything you enter in the box will be in the marginpar.
\layout Standard

To the left of the red box is another, smaller box with the word 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
margin
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 written in red on a grey background.
 Click on this box once with the left mouse button to close the marginpar.
 A closed marginpar looks like the word 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family sans 
margin
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 written as a superscript in red with an '!' in the left margin.
\layout Standard

You can also open and close marginpars, as well as other types of notes
 and labels, with the 
\family typewriter 
open-stuff
\family default 
 command.
 See its entry for keybindings.
\layout Standard

One last note: marginpars aren't supported in minipage environments so LyX
 will warn you if you try to.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This
\begin_inset Marginal
collapsed true

\layout Standard

Marginpar
\end_inset 

 is a marginpar.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

open-stuff; footnote-insert;
\layout Standard


\emph on 
Tricks for Footnotes and Marginpars
\emph default 
 in 
\emph on 
Extended Features.
\layout Subsection

mark-off
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e S-M
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Turns off selection marking.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

mark-on; mark-toggle; cut; copy;
\layout Subsection

mark-on
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e m
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-@
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

mark-off; mark-toggle; cut; copy;
\layout Subsection

mark-toggle
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-m
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Toggles selection marking on/off.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

mark-off; mark-on; cut; copy;
\layout Subsection

math-delim
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
M
\bar default 
ath\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
M
\bar default 
ath Panel
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

MathPanel: Third button from left to right.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Two square brackets enclosing a blue rectangle.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To insert math delimiters [i.
 e.
 - parentheses, brackets, etc.].
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Requires two arguments, the left and right delimiters.
 Each delimiter can be specified by either a LaTeX name or a valid character
 .
 Use only one space between items.
\layout Standard

If you use this function from the 
\family sans 
Math Panel
\family default 
, you'll get another popup that allows you to choose the left and right
 delimiters.
\layout Paragraph

Examples: 
\layout Standard


\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
math-delim { rangle
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 result in 
\begin_inset Formula $\left\{ \right\rangle $
\end_inset 

 with the cursor at the small rectangle.
 
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

UserGuide, chapter Math.
\layout Subsection

math-display
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
M
\bar default 
ath\SpecialChar \menuseparator
D
\bar under 
i
\bar default 
splay
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

MathPanel: Rightmost button.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

A small blue rectangle with two horizontal lines below and above.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

In text mode, this is used to create a new displayed equation.
 In math mode it changes the display status of a formula from inlined to
 display and vice-versa.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self-Explanatory
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This is a displayed equation:
\layout Standard


\begin_inset Formula \[
a=b+c\]

\end_inset 


\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

UserGuide, chapter Math.
\layout Subsection

math-greek
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-m g
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Enter a single Greek character.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

After invoking this function, the next character you type will be translated
 to a Greek character.
 Anything typed after that character will be a normal Latin character.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard


\begin_inset Formula $\Gamma\Omega\alpha\beta$
\end_inset 

.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

UserGuide, chapter Math.
\layout Subsection

math-greek-toggle
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-m S-G
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Turn on the math Greek keyboard.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Every typed Latin character is mapped to Greek until this command is invoked
 again.
 If you leave math mode, the Greek keyboard remains active.
 
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

UserGuide, chapter Math.
\layout Subsection

math-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 The 
\family sans 
M-m
\family default 
 prefix, plus one of the following keys:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-m\SpecialChar ~
i 
\family default 
"
\family typewriter 
math-insert 
\backslash 
int
\family default 
" 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-m\SpecialChar ~
o
\family default 
 "
\family typewriter 
math-insert 
\backslash 
oint
\family default 
" 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-m\SpecialChar ~
p
\family default 
 "
\family typewriter 
math-insert 
\backslash 
partial
\family default 
" 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-m\SpecialChar ~
s
\family default 
 "
\family typewriter 
math-insert 
\backslash 
sqrt
\family default 
" 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMM


\family sans 
M-m\SpecialChar ~
S-S
\family default 
 "
\family typewriter 
math-insert 
\backslash 
sum
\family default 
"
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To insert math objects or symbols.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Requires an argument, which can be the LaTeX name of either a symbol or
 an object.
 The possible arguments are:
\layout Itemize


\family typewriter 
frac
\layout Itemize


\family typewriter 
int
\layout Itemize


\family typewriter 
oint
\layout Itemize


\family typewriter 
partial
\layout Itemize


\family typewriter 
sqrt
\layout Itemize


\family typewriter 
sum
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard


\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
math-insert 
\backslash 
int
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
math-insert 
\backslash 
frac
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

UserGuide, chapter Math.
\layout Subsection

math-limits
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-m l
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To change the appearance of the limits above and below an integral symbol,
 a limit, a summation, etc.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Put the cursor 
\emph on 
before
\emph default 
 [i.e.
 to the left] of the symbol with the limits, then invoke 
\family typewriter 
math-limits
\family default 
.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This is a normal integral 
\begin_inset Formula ${\displaystyle \int_{0}^{\infty}}$
\end_inset 

 and this was changed with limits 
\begin_inset Formula $\int_{0}^{\infty}$
\end_inset 

.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

UserGuide, chapter Math.
\layout Subsection

math-matrix
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
M
\bar default 
ath\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
M
\bar default 
ath Panel
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

MathPanel: A grid of 
\begin_inset Formula $3\times3$
\end_inset 

 small blue rectangles.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To insert a matrix.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This command requires as arguments the dimensions of the matrix (two integer
 numbers separated by an space) and, optionally, the alignment.
 The alignment is a word composed of the vertical alignment (
\family typewriter 
b
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
c
\family default 
 or 
\family typewriter 
t
\family default 
) and the horizontal alignments (
\family typewriter 
l
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
c
\family default 
 or 
\family typewriter 
r
\family default 
).
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard


\family typewriter 
math-matrix 3 3 bccc 
\family default 
results in 
\begin_inset Formula $\begin{array}{ccc}
\\\\\end{array}$
\end_inset 

, a 
\begin_inset Formula $3\times3$
\end_inset 

 matrix with its bottom at the baseline and all columns centered.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

UserGuide, chapter Math.
\layout Subsection

math-mode
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
M
\bar default 
ath\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
M
\bar default 
ath mode
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Second button from the right.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

A blue equation.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-c m
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Set math mode.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

In text mode you can insert a math expression.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Most of the entries for math functions have examples of math mode in them.
 Here's another example:
\layout Standard

Here is some text.
 Now suppose I wanted an inlined equation, such as 
\begin_inset Formula $\frac{A\cdot e^{x}}{x+1}$
\end_inset 

, in my text.
 I'd use math mode.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

UserGuide, chapter Math.
\layout Subsection

math-nonumber
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To suppress the number of a line in a numbered equation array.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

The cursor position must be at the line whose number will be suppressed.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This example contains a two-line, numbered equation.
 Ordinarily, both lines get numbered, which makes no sense for this equation:
\layout Standard


\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray}
(x+y)(x-y) & = & x^{2}-xy+xy-y^{2}\nonumber \\
 & = & x^{2}-y^{2}\end{eqnarray}

\end_inset 


\layout Standard

Notice that only the bottom line has a number.
 The top line had its number suppressed using 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
math-nonumber
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

UserGuide, chapter Math.
\layout Subsection

math-number
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-m n
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Toggles the numbering status of an equation.
 Changes the LaTeX environment automatically.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self-explanatory
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This is a numbered equation
\layout Standard


\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
x=2-y\end{equation}

\end_inset 


\layout Standard

And this is not
\layout Standard


\begin_inset Formula \[
x=y-2\]

\end_inset 


\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

UserGuide, chapter Math.
\layout Subsection

math-size
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-m ?
\end_deeper 
\layout Standard


\emph on 
Editor's Note - there may be no default binding for this command.
 - jw
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To change arbitrarily the size used by math fonts inside a context.
 Provides an interface to the LaTeX math mode font size commands.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Requires one argument.
 Valid arguments are 
\family typewriter 
displaystyle
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
textstyle
\family default 
, 
\family typewriter 
scriptstyle
\family default 
 and 
\family typewriter 
scriptscriptstyle
\family default 
.
\layout Standard

As for how to use these arbitrary font sizes, see a good LaTeX book.
 You should use this for fine-tuning only.
 LyX [and LaTeX] will ordinarily set an appropriate font size for you.
 
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This is the normal size of a fraction inside text 
\begin_inset Formula $\frac{1}{2}$
\end_inset 

, and this other 
\begin_inset Formula ${\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}}$
\end_inset 

 is the result of using 
\family typewriter 
math-size displaystyle.

\family default 
 [There's no visible difference between the two inside LyX, but there will
 be a difference once you print.]
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

UserGuide, chapter Math; 
\layout Standard

any good LaTeX guide.
\layout Subsection

melt
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Floats\SpecialChar ~
&\SpecialChar ~
Insets\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Melt
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 This button is not activated as default.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

The icon shows two small 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

blobs
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 with an arrow between them pointing down towards a larger 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

blob.
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 


\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 No default keybinding
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To move the contents of a floating inset to the body at the location where
 it appears in the LyX window.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Place the cursor inside the unfolded float.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

footnote-insert; open-stuff; marginpar-insert
\layout Standard

Floats are described in detail in chapter 4 of the 
\emph on 
Userguide.
\layout Subsection

menu-open
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Subsection

meta-prefix
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file1.bind
\family default 
.
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-S-M-W-key
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
file2.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Description.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

Other entries or documents.
 Separate many references by either a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

;
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or place in multiple paragraphs.
\layout Section

N-R
\layout Subsection

note-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsert\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
N
\bar default 
ote
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-i\SpecialChar ~
n
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Creates at the current cursor position, and for screen interactive use only,
 a LyX Note, which is visible by the word 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

Note
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 within a bright-yellow box.
 The box is tied to a pop-up, within which you can insert a message.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

After inserting the note at the desired text position, click on the note
 to see bring-up the pop-up, and type-in your message.
 Neither the box nor the message appear in the printed output.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard


\begin_inset Note
collapsed true

\layout Standard

fields Wed Oct 9 13:57:36 1996
\layout Standard

You can move through the document, from note to note, via the
\layout Standard

note-next command.
\end_inset 

To the immediate left is an inserted note.
 Click on the box with your mouse to see the message.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

note-next; open-stuff.
\layout Subsection

note-next
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Go
\family default 
\SpecialChar ~

\family sans 
to
\family default 
\SpecialChar ~

\family sans 
\bar under 
N
\bar default 
ote
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e\SpecialChar ~
n
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Move the current cursor and screen location to the next LyX 
\family sans 
Note
\family default 
 in the current buffer.
 There is no action if there are no more notes in the document (or no notes
 at all).
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

note-insert.
\layout Subsection

open-stuff
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Floats\SpecialChar ~
&\SpecialChar ~

\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsets\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
O
\bar default 
pen/Close
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-o
\family default 
 
\newline 
(or use the appropriate mouse button action)
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Opens a LyX inset for editing or parameter modification.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Place the cursor to the left of the entity and execute the command.
 Or, click on the center of the object with the mouse.
 
\family sans 
open-stuff 
\family default 
will open a math-mode block (left mouse button, single click), figure, note,
 footnote or margin note (left mouse button, double-click).
\layout Standard

Typically, the object you're opening is some sort of inset or float.
 You can use 
\family typewriter 
melt
\family default 
 to remove the float and merge the text back into the body of the document.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

melt.
\layout Subsection

paste
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
P
\bar default 
aste
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button #6 from the left.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Schematic of a clipboard with arrow to a document.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e\SpecialChar ~
p
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-v
\family default 
 or 
\family sans 
S-Insert
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\newline 

\family sans 
C-y
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Paste the contents of the paste buffer into the current buffer, at the current
 cursor location.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Upon starting LyX, the paste buffer is initially empty.
 During a 
\family typewriter 
cut
\family sans 
 
\family default 
or 
\family typewriter 
copy
\family sans 
 
\family default 
operation, the selected text will be stored in the paste buffer, overwriting
 anything previously stored in the buffer.
\layout Standard

If a selection is highlighted at the current cursor location, LyX 
\family typewriter 
paste
\family sans 
 
\family default 
inserts the paste buffer text 
\emph on 
after
\emph default 
 the selection.
 It does not overwrite; it only operates in 
\emph on 
insert 
\emph default 
mode.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

cut; copy.
\layout Subsection

prefix-arg
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 ?
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 ?
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

?
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 ?
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Subsection

protected-space-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
S
\bar under 
p
\bar default 
ecial
\family default 
\SpecialChar ~

\family sans 
Character\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Protected
\family default 
\SpecialChar ~

\family sans 
\bar under 
B
\bar default 
lank
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-Space
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Insert an interword space at which a line break will not be allowed either
 on the LyX screen or in the LaTeX output.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

The protected space is represented on the screen as a small, magenta, 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

square cup
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 symbol, like this \SpecialChar ~
, which if you are reading a printed copy looks something
 like 
\begin_inset Formula $\sqcup$
\end_inset 

.
\layout Standard

This is sometimes also called a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

hard space
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 or a 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

fixed space
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 because it is not resized like other whitespace.
\layout Standard

Use the protected space for phrases that you don't want broken at the end
 of a line, or to insert more than one word into certain kinds of headings.
 For example, the 
\family sans 
Description
\family default 
 list always treats the first word of the paragraph as an item label and
 boldfaces it.
 If you wanted to use more than one word as an item label, use protected
 space between the words.
\layout Standard


\emph on 
Never
\emph default 
 use 
\family typewriter 
protected-space
\family default 
 as a substitute tab-stop! LyX has far, far better ways of formatting text,
 so use them.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

This phrase, 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

the\SpecialChar ~
whole\SpecialChar ~
nine\SpecialChar ~
yards,
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 will not be broken at the end of a line.
 And if we had a description list with multi-word labels:
\layout Description

entry\SpecialChar ~
#1 This is one.
\layout Description

entry\SpecialChar ~
#2 This is two.
 Notice the protected space between the words in the item label.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

The User's Guide
\layout Subsection

quote-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-q
\family roman 
,
\family sans 
 S-C-
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family roman 
,
\family sans 
 M-i\SpecialChar ~
'
\family roman 
, or
\family sans 
 M-i\SpecialChar ~
S-
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Insert a typewriter-style double quote symbol, ", at the current cursor
 location.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

On the default keyboard, the grave and apostrophe keys produce matching
 single quote characters, and the double-quote key produces context-sensitive
 anti-symmetric double quotes.
 While it should normally be used only in rare situations, the 
\family typewriter 
quote-insert
\family sans 
 
\family default 
command allows you to easily produce the
\family sans 
 
\family default 
less esthetically pleasing typewriter-style double quote symbol.
\layout Standard

This command also allows you to create a double-quote character when you've
 changed the behavior of the 
\family sans 

\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family default 
 key using the 
\family typewriter 
layout-quotes
\family default 
 command.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

layout-quotes.
\layout Subsection

redo
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
R
\bar default 
edo
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e\SpecialChar ~
r
\family default 
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-Z
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Attempts to redo the last major editing command that was undone with the
 
\family typewriter 
undo
\family sans 
 
\family default 
command.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self-explanatory.
 
\family typewriter 
redo
\family default 
 may not always succeed, or it may redo more editing than you expected.
 The only limit to how many times you can perform a 
\family typewriter 
redo
\family default 
 is the beginning of the undo buffer.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

undo.
 
\layout Subsection

ref-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsert \SpecialChar \menuseparator
Cross-
\bar under 
R
\bar default 
eference
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Insert\SpecialChar ~
Reference: (cross-reference control panel)
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-i\SpecialChar ~
r
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Insert a cross-reference (using a character string label key), based on
 a previously defined label.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

This command inserts either a LaTeX 
\family typewriter 

\backslash 
ref{key}
\emph on 
 
\family default 
\emph default 
or a 
\family typewriter 

\backslash 
pageref{key}
\family default 
 command, as appropriate, into the document.
 The 
\family typewriter 
key
\family default 
 parameter is the case-sensitive alphanumeric label that you previously
 defined using 
\family typewriter 
label-insert
\family default 
.
 Executing the 
\family typewriter 
ref-insert
\family sans 
 
\family default 
command brings up the 
\family sans 
Insert\SpecialChar ~
Reference
\family default 
 pop-up control panel, which shows you a selection list of previously defined
 references.
 Also on this panel, you are given the option of referencing either the
 environment reference related to that label (like the section number) or
 the page number at which the label is located.
\layout Standard

The 
\family typewriter 

\backslash 
ref(key)
\family default 
 command allows LaTeX to track the specified key and substitute the appropriate
 cross-reference.
 The environment referenced can be a section, table, figure, equation number,
 enumerated item, 
\emph on 
etc
\emph default 
.
 Note that the actual printed label is not displayed until you view or print
 your document; LyX displays instead on the screen the symbolic label, which
 is the character string label key that you defined.
 
\layout Standard

Note that labels defined in math mode don't become visible to the 
\family sans 
Insert\SpecialChar ~
Reference
\family default 
 popup until after you close and reopen the document.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

See 
\family typewriter 
label-ref
\family sans 
 
\family default 
for an example of referencing a section number.
 That same label from that example can also be used to reference the page
 number at that location; for example, the page number of that location
 is Page\SpecialChar ~

\begin_inset LatexCommand \pageref{test label}

\end_inset 

.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

label-insert; math-number.
 
\layout Standard

You can find further description of the LaTeX labeling and cross-referencing
 method in the LyX User's Guide or any good LaTeX user's guide.
\layout Section

S
\layout Subsection

screen-down
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
PageDown
\family default 
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-v 
\family roman 
or
\family sans 
 C-x\SpecialChar ~
]
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Moves the cursor down one screenful of text while maintaining the current
 relative cursor screen position.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self-explanatory.
 Note that repeated 
\family typewriter 
screen-down
\family default 
 and 
\family typewriter 
screen-up
\family default 
 commands will not necessarily return the cursor to its previous location.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-forward; char-backward; word-forward; word-backward; line-begin; line-end;
 tab-forward; up; down; screen-up; buffer-begin; buffer-end.
\layout Subsection

screen-down-select
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
S-PageDown
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Highlights (selects) the text between the starting and ending cursor positions
 during a 
\family typewriter 
screen-down
\family sans 
 
\family default 
move.
 The highlighted text is shown in reverse video.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

screen-down;
\layout Standard

backward-select; forward-select; up-select; down-select; word-forward-select;
 word-backward-select; line-begin-select; line-end-select; screen-up-select;
 buffer-begin-select; buffer-end-select.
\layout Subsection

screen-recenter
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-l
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Repositions the screen so that it is centered on the current cursor location.
 The position of the cursor in the text does not change.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Subsection

screen-up
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
PageUp 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-x\SpecialChar ~
[
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Moves the cursor up one screenful of text while maintaining the current
 relative cursor screen position.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self-explanatory.
 Note that repeated 
\family typewriter 
screen-down
\family default 
 and 
\family typewriter 
screen-up
\family default 
 commands will not necessarily return the cursor to its previous location.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-forward; char-backward; word-forward; word-backward; line-begin; line-end;
 tab-forward; up; down; screen-down; buffer-begin; buffer-end.
\layout Subsection

screen-up-select
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
S-PageUp
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Highlights (selects) the text between the starting and ending cursor positions
 during a 
\family typewriter 
screen-up
\family sans 
 
\family default 
move.
 The highlighted text is shown in reverse video.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

screen-up;
\layout Standard

backward-select; forward-select; up-select; down-select; word-forward-select;
 word-backward-select; line-begin-select; line-end-select; screen-down-select;
 buffer-begin-select; buffer-end-select.
\layout Subsection

self-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Main\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Item
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Button # from the left.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Brief description of button icon.
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 None.
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Don't know what this does<ref>.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Subsection

server-char-after
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

One of the functions for the LyX server.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Examples.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

server-get-font; server-get-latex; server-get-layout; server-get-name; server-ge
t-xy; server-notify; server-set-xy.
\layout Subsection

server-get-font
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

One of the functions for the LyX server.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

server-char-after; server-get-latex; server-get-layout; server-get-name;
 server-get-xy; server-notify; server-set-xy.
\layout Subsection

server-get-latex
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

One of the functions for the LyX server.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

server-char-after; server-get-font; server-get-layout; server-get-name;
 server-get-xy; server-notify; server-set-xy.
\layout Subsection

server-get-layout
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

One of the functions for the LyX server.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

server-char-after; server-get-font; server-get-latex; server-get-name; server-ge
t-xy; server-notify; server-set-xy.
\layout Subsection

server-get-name
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

One of the functions for the LyX server.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

server-char-after; server-get-font; server-get-latex; server-get-layout;
 server-get-xy; server-notify; server-set-xy.
\layout Subsection

server-get-xy
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

One of the functions for the LyX server.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

server-char-after; server-get-font; server-get-latex; server-get-layout;
 server-get-name; server-notify; server-set-xy.
\layout Subsection

server-notify
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

One of the functions for the LyX server.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

server-char-after; server-get-font; server-get-latex; server-get-layout;
 server-get-name; server-get-xy; server-set-xy.
\layout Subsection

server-set-xy
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

One of the functions for the LyX server.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

server-char-after; server-get-font; server-get-latex; server-get-layout;
 server-get-name; server-get-xy; server-notify.
\layout Subsection

set-color
\layout Standard

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Change the colors used by LyX.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

set-color required two arguments, the LyX color name (essentially the object
 to be colours) and the display (currently X11) color name.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

The set-color section of the Customization guide.
\layout Subsection

spellchecker
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit \SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
S
\bar default 
pellchecker
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Spellchecker: (control panel for the spellchecker)
\newline 
or
\layout Standard


\family sans 
\bar under 
O
\bar default 
ptions\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
S
\bar default 
pellchecker\SpecialChar ~
Options
\layout Description

Spellchecker\SpecialChar ~
Options:
\family sans 
 
\bar under 
S
\bar default 
tart\SpecialChar ~
Spellchecker
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e\SpecialChar ~
s
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Start spellchecker.
\layout Standard

[
\emph on 
Author's Note: Need more detail here.
 -<ref>
\emph default 
]
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

spellcheck popup.
 [
\emph on 
Editor's Note: To be added later - jw.
\emph default 
]
\layout Subsection

symbol-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-c\SpecialChar ~
m
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

This command is simply an alias for the command 
\family typewriter 
math-mode
\family default 
.
 
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

math-mode.
 
\layout Section

T-U
\layout Subsection

tab-forward
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Tab
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Move the cursor position forward to the left margin at the start of the
 next paragraph or list item.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Note that although other motion commands have a text selection parallel,
 
\family typewriter 
tab-forward
\family default 
 does not; there is currently no 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\family typewriter 
tab-forward-select
\family default 

\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 command in LyX.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-forward; char-backward; word-forward; word-backward; line-begin; line-end;
 up; down; screen-up; screen-down; buffer-begin; buffer-end.
\layout Subsection

table-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Ta
\bar under 
b
\bar default 
le\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Insert
\family default 
\SpecialChar ~

\family sans 
table
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Table: (table size and insertion control panel)
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 First button on the right.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Table icon showing a four by four table with gridlines.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Inserts a LaTeX table (
\family typewriter 
tabular
\family default 
 environment) into the text.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Executing the command creates a pop-up table control panel that allows you
 to set the initial number of rows and columns.
 Hitting either the control panel 
\family sans 
OK
\family default 
 or 
\family sans 
Apply 
\family default 
buttons inserts the table at the current cursor location.
 Text can then be inserted into any cell of a table by selecting the cell
 and typing.
 The table can be modified by placing the cursor anywhere in the table and
 clicking the right mouse button, which brings up a table control menu.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

Executing the 
\family typewriter 
table-insert
\family default 
 function at the end of this sentence, and accepting the default values,
 results in the following:
\layout Standard
\added_space_top 0.3cm \added_space_bottom 0.3cm \align center 

\begin_inset  Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="5">
<features>
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" width="0pt">
<row topline="true" bottomline="true">
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
1
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
2
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
3
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
4
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
5
\end_inset 
</cell>
</row>
<row topline="true">
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
A
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
x
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard

\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard

\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
y
\end_inset 
</cell>
</row>
<row topline="true">
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
B
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard

\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
x
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
y
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard

\end_inset 
</cell>
</row>
<row topline="true">
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
C
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard

\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
y
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
x
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard

\end_inset 
</cell>
</row>
<row topline="true" bottomline="true">
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
D
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
y
\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard

\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard

\end_inset 
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text

\layout Standard


\family roman 
\series medium 
\shape up 
\size normal 
\emph off 
\bar no 
\noun off 
x
\end_inset 
</cell>
</row>
</lyxtabular>

\end_inset 


\layout Standard

We took the liberty of adding a little text to the table.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

TBD\SpecialChar \@.
 We'll think of something, to be sure\SpecialChar \ldots{}

\layout Subsection

tex-mode
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
L
\bar default 
ayout\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
T
\bar default 
ex
\family default 
\SpecialChar ~

\family sans 
Style
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Toolbar\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 Fourth button from the right.
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard

Button with TeX on the face
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-l\SpecialChar ~
t 
\family roman 
or
\family sans 
 M-c\SpecialChar ~
t
\family default 
 (standard)
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-l
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Enter LaTeX code.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

The 
\family typewriter 
tex-mode
\family default 
 command is a toggle function.
 When first executed, 
\family typewriter 
tex-mode
\family default 
 begins accepting characters as a LaTeX command rather than text; when 
\family typewriter 
tex-mode
\family sans 
 
\family default 
is executed again this action stops.
 The result must be a valid and appropriate LaTeX command, or an error will
 result when the file is processed with LaTeX.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

The characters accepted as a LaTeX command are shown on the screen in red,
 as this example of the LaTeX 
\family typewriter 

\backslash 
relax
\family default 
 command shows: 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 


\begin_inset ERT
status Inlined

\layout Standard

\backslash 
relax
\end_inset 


\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

math-mode.
\layout Subsection

toc-insert
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
I
\bar default 
nsert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Lists and 
\bar under 
T
\bar default 
OC\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Table
\family default 
\SpecialChar ~

\family sans 
of
\family default 
\SpecialChar ~

\family sans 
\bar under 
C
\bar default 
ontents
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-i t c
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Inserts a
\family sans 
 table of contents in your document at the current cursor position.

\family default 
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

The standard location for a table of contents is straight after the title
 page.
 So insert it there for best results.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

toc-view; Table of Contents popup.
\layout Subsection

toc-view
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
T
\bar default 
able
\family default 
\SpecialChar ~

\family sans 
of
\family default 
\SpecialChar ~

\family sans 
Contents
\begin_deeper 
\layout Description

Table\SpecialChar ~
of\SpecialChar ~
Contents: (table of contents control panel)
\end_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e t
\family default 
 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

This function brings up the 
\family sans 
Table\SpecialChar ~
of\SpecialChar ~
Contents 
\family default 
pop-up.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

You can update the table of contents using the 
\family sans 
\bar under 
U
\bar default 
pdate
\family default 
 button on the control panel, but the primary purpose of the 
\family sans 
Table\SpecialChar ~
of\SpecialChar ~
Contents 
\family default 
pop-up is browsing.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

toc-insert; Table of Contents popup.
\layout Subsection

toggle-cursor-follows-scrollbar
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To control the movement of the cursor when you use the scrollbar.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Use this switch to change the way the cursor is handled when you move the
 scrollbar.
 The default behaviour is for the cursor to remain at the last position
 you were editing even if you scroll it off the screen.
 The alternate behaviour is for the cursor to always be on screen with its
 position limited by the topmost or bottommost visible line of text.
\layout Standard

It is possible to set the alternate behaviour as the default by adding an
 entry in your 
\family typewriter 
lyxrc
\family default 
 file of the form: 
\family typewriter 

\backslash 
cursor_follows_scrollbar true
\family default 
.
\layout Subsection

toolbar-add-to
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Used in the 
\family typewriter 
lyxrc
\family default 
 files to add a toolbar button.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

toolbar-push.
\layout Subsection

toolbar-push
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings: None.
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Used in the 
\family typewriter 
lyxrc
\family default 
 files to add a toolbar button.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

?
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

toolbar-add-to.
\layout Subsection

undo
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Menu\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
\bar under 
E
\bar default 
dit\SpecialChar \menuseparator

\bar under 
U
\bar default 
ndo
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-e\SpecialChar ~
u
\family default 
 
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-z
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
cua.bind
\family default 
.
\newline 

\family sans 
C-x\SpecialChar ~
u or C-~S-slash
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Undo the last major editing command.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self explanatory.
 
\layout Standard

Two things: first, 
\family typewriter 
undo
\family default 
 has unlimited depth.
 
\emph on 
(Except in the beta-version, where this feature has been limited to 100
 steps for safety).
 
\emph default 
You can keep invoking 
\family typewriter 
undo
\family default 
 until you run out of changes and the document is back in the state it was
 in when you loaded it.
\layout Standard

Second, 
\family typewriter 
undo
\family default 
 does not work everywhere.
 You cannot undo changes to the document layout, for example.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

redo.
 
\layout Subsection

up
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
Up
\begin_deeper 
\layout Standard


\family sans 
C-p
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\family default 
.
\end_deeper 
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Moves the cursor down up line.
 If the cursor starting-position is at the top of the screen-display, the
 buffer scrolls downward to display the new current line about 1/4 of the
 screen-height from the top of the screen.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-forward; char-backward; word-forward; word-backward; tab-forward; line-begi
n; line-end; down; screen-up; screen-down; buffer-begin; buffer-end.
\layout Subsection

up-select
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
S-Up
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

To select text from the current cursor position to the same position one
 line up.
 If the previous line is shorter than the current line, the cursor simply
 moves to the end of the previous line.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

up;
\layout Standard

backward-select; forward-select; down-select; word-forward-select; word-backward
-select; line-begin-select; line-end-select; screen-up-select; screen-down-selec
t; buffer-begin-select; buffer-end-select.
\layout Section

W-Z
\layout Subsection

word-backward
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-Left
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Moves the cursor backward by one word.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Self explanatory.
 If you are already at the beginning of a word, the cursor moves to the
 first letter of the previous word.
 If you are in the middle or at the end of a word, the cursor moves to the
 first letter of that word.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-forward; char-backward; word-forward; tab-forward; line-begin; line-end;
 up; down; screen-up; screen-down; buffer-begin; buffer-end.
\layout Subsection

word-backward-select
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
S-C-Left
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Highlights (selects) the text between the starting and ending positions
 during a 
\family typewriter 
word-backward
\family default 
 move.
 The highlighted text is shown in reverse video.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

word-backward; backward-select; forward-select; up-select; down-select;
 word-forward-select; line-begin-select; line-end-select; screen-up-select;
 screen-down-select; buffer-begin-select; buffer-end-select.
\layout Subsection

word-capitalize
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-c\SpecialChar ~
Right
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Capitalizes the next character to the right of the current cursor, and moves
 the cursor position to the beginning of the next word.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

No case change occurs for preselected text.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

If your current cursor location is immediately to the left of the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

p
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 in the word 
\emph on 
description
\emph default 
 and you execute the 
\family typewriter 
word-capitalize
\family default 
 function, 
\emph on 
description
\emph default 
 will change to 
\emph on 
descriPtion.

\emph default 
 
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

word-lowcase; word-upcase.
\layout Subsection

word-delete-backward
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-BackSpace
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Deletes the previous word.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

If the cursor is in between words (in whitespace), then the previous word
 is deleted.
 
\layout Standard

If the cursor is in the middle of a word, then the beginning of the word
 is deleted to the cursor location.
 
\layout Standard

If the cursor is at the beginning of a paragraph, then the last word of
 the previous paragraph is deleted.
 Also in this case, if both paragraph have the same environment, LyX will
 join the two paragraphs.
 
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

word-delete-forward.
\layout Subsection

word-delete-forward
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-Delete
\newline 
M-d
\family default 
 in 
\family typewriter 
emacs.bind
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Deletes the next word.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

If the cursor is in between words (in whitespace), then the next word is
 deleted.
 
\layout Standard

If the cursor is in the middle of a word, then the end of the word is deleted
 to the cursor location.
 
\layout Standard

If the cursor is at the end of a paragraph, one of two things can happen.
 If the current and next paragraph have the same paragraph environment,
 LyX merges the two paragraphs, but doesn't delete any words.
 If the two paragraphs have different environments, nothing happens.
 Note that this is different from the behavior of 
\family typewriter 
word-delete-backward
\family default 
.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

word-delete-backward.
\layout Subsection

word-forward
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
C-Right
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Moves the cursor forward by one word.
 
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Unlike 
\family typewriter 
word-backward
\family default 
, this function always displays the same behavior.
 It always moves the cursor to the beginning of the next word, no matter
 where the starting cursor location may be.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

char-forward; char-backward; word-forward; word-backward; tab-forward; line-begi
n; line-end; up; down; screen-up; screen-down; buffer-begin; buffer-end.
\layout Subsection

word-forward-select
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
S-C-Right
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Highlights (selects) the text between the starting and ending positions
 during a 
\family typewriter 
word-forward
\family sans 
 
\family default 
move.
 The highlighted text is shown in reverse video.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

word-forward;
\layout Standard

backward-select; forward-select; up-select; down-select; word-backward-select;
 line-begin-select; line-end-select; screen-up-select; screen-down-select;
 buffer-begin-select; buffer-end-select.
\layout Subsection

word-lowcase
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-c\SpecialChar ~
Down
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Forces a word to all lowercase, then moves the cursor to the start of the
 next word.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Only the portion of the word to the right of the cursor is affected.
 No case change occurs for preselected text.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

If your current cursor location is immediately to the left of the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

p
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 in the word 
\emph on 
DESCRIPTION
\emph default 
 and you execute the 
\family typewriter 
word-lowcase
\family default 
 function, 
\emph on 
DESCRIPTION
\emph default 
 will change to 
\emph on 
DESCRIption
\emph default 
.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

word-capitalize; word-upcase.
\layout Subsection

word-upcase
\layout Description

Default\SpecialChar ~
Bindings:
\begin_deeper 
\layout List
\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM


\series bold 
Keyboard\SpecialChar ~
-
\series default 
 
\family sans 
M-c\SpecialChar ~
Up
\end_deeper 
\layout Paragraph

Purpose:
\layout Standard

Forces a word to all uppercase, then moves the cursor to the start of the
 next word.
\layout Paragraph

Usage:
\layout Standard

Only the portion of the word to the right of the cursor is affected.
 No case change occurs for preselected text.
\layout Paragraph

Examples:
\layout Standard

If your current cursor location is immediately to the left of the 
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset 

p
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset 

 in the word 
\emph on 
description
\emph default 
 and you execute the 
\family sans 
word-upcase
\family default 
 function, 
\emph on 
description
\emph default 
 will change to 
\emph on 
descriPTION
\emph default 
.
\layout Paragraph

See Also:
\layout Standard

word-capitalize; word-lowcase.
\layout Chapter

General Information
\layout Standard


\emph on 

\begin_inset LatexCommand \label{ch:misc}

\end_inset 

 Ed.
 Note: This is otherwise known as The Dreaded Miscellaneous! It'll be a
 pain to maintain, since I'll probably be splitting it every few months!
 -jw
\layout Section*

Reserved for Future Use.
\the_end
